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Federated Learning(FL) is a privacy-preserving machine learning paradigm where a global model is trained in-situ across a large number of distributed edge devices. These systems are often comprised of millions of user devices and only a…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2024-06-05 Yuanli Wang , Lei Huang

With the increasing size of datasets and demand for real time response for interactive applications, improving runtime for algorithms with excessive computational requirements has become increasingly important. Many different algorithms…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-05-09 Magnus Gedda

Distributed Hash Tables offer a resilient lookup service for unstable distributed environments. Resilient data storage, however, requires additional data replication and maintenance algorithms. These algorithms can have an impact on both…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2007-05-23 Matthew Leslie

Practical deployments of coordinated fleets of mobile robots in different environments have revealed the benefits of maintaining small distances between robots, especially as they move at higher speeds. However, this is counter-intuitive in…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2023-01-20 Namya Bagree , Charles Noren , Damanpreet Singh , Matthew Travers , Bhaskar Vundurthy

Caching techniques are widely used in the era of cloud computing from applications, such as Web caches to infrastructures, Memcached and memory caches in computer architectures. Prediction of cached data can greatly help improve cache…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-08-03 Pengcheng Li , Yongbin Gu

Cache-aided wireless device-to-device (D2D) networks allow significant throughput increase, depending on the concentration of the popularity distribution of files. Many studies assume that all users have the same preference distribution;…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2020-05-18 Ming-Chun Lee , Andreas F. Molisch

Federated learning enables distributed clients to collaborate on training while storing their data locally to protect client privacy. However, due to the heterogeneity of data, models, and devices, the final global model may need to perform…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-06-25 Wolong Xing , Zhenkui Shi , Hongyan Peng , Xiantao Hu , Xianxian Li

Multi-plane architectures have become increasingly prevalent in the Fat-Tree networks of AI data centers. By leveraging multiple ports on a single network interface card (NIC) or multiple NICs within a scale-up domain, each port or NIC is…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2026-04-28 Ziyu Wang , Fei Lei , Dezun Dong

In distributed machine learning, data is dispatched to multiple machines for processing. Motivated by the fact that similar data points often belong to the same or similar classes, and more generally, classification rules of high accuracy…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2016-12-16 Travis Dick , Mu Li , Venkata Krishna Pillutla , Colin White , Maria Florina Balcan , Alex Smola

We consider a basic cache network, in which a single server is connected to multiple users via a shared bottleneck link. The server has a database of files (content). Each user has an isolated memory that can be used to cache content in a…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2019-02-19 Qian Yu , Mohammad Ali Maddah-Ali , A. Salman Avestimehr

Organizations increasingly need to collaborate by performing a computation on their combined dataset, while keeping their data hidden from each other. Certain kinds of collaboration, such as collaborative data analytics and AI, require a…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2025-11-04 Yicheng Liu , Rafail Ostrovsky , Scott Shenker , Sam Kumar

The distributed schedule optimization of energy storage constitutes a challenge. Such algorithms often expect an input set containing all feasible schedules or respectively require to efficiently search the schedule space. It is hardly…

多智能体系统 · 计算机科学 2022-11-07 Rico Schrage , Paul Hendrik Tiemann , Astrid Nieße

With the explosive growth of big data, workloads tend to get more complex and computationally demanding. Such applications are processed on distributed interconnected resources that are becoming larger in scale and computational capacity.…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2025-10-30 Georgios L. Stavrinides , Helen D. Karatza

Hardware data prefetcher engines have been extensively used to reduce the impact of memory latency. However, microprocessors' hardware prefetcher engines do not include any automatic hardware control able to dynamically tune their…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2015-01-13 David Prat , Cristobal Ortega , Marc Casas , Miquel Moretó , Mateo Valero

L1 instruction (L1-I) cache misses are a source of performance bottleneck. Sequential prefetchers are simple solutions to mitigate this problem; however, prior work has shown that these prefetchers leave considerable potentials uncovered.…

硬件体系结构 · 计算机科学 2021-02-04 Ali Ansari , Fatemeh Golshan , Pejman Lotfi-Kamran , Hamid Sarbazi-Azad

This paper presents an algorithm to automatically design two-level fat-tree networks, such as ones widely used in large-scale data centres and cluster supercomputers. The two levels may each use a different type of switches from design…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2013-01-29 Konstantin S. Solnushkin

Heterogeneous Robot Teams can provide a wide range of capabilities and therefore significant benefits when handling a mission. However, they also require new approaches to capability and mission definition that are not only suitable to…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-02-06 Georg Heppner , Nils Berg , David Oberacker , Niklas Spielbauer , Arne Roennau , Rüdiger Dillmann

Current high-performance computer systems used for scientific computing typically combine shared memory computational nodes in a distributed memory environment. Extracting high performance from these complex systems requires tailored…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2018-01-14 Afshin Zafari , Elisabeth Larsson , Martin Tillenius

Priority queues are abstract data structures which store a set of key/value pairs and allow efficient access to the item with the minimal (maximal) key. Such queues are an important element in various areas of computer science such as…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2015-09-24 Jakob Gruber

One key requirement for storage clouds is to be able to retrieve data quickly. Recent system measurements have shown that the data retrieving delay in storage clouds is highly variable, which may result in a long latency tail. One crucial…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2016-11-17 Yin Sun , Zizhan Zheng , C. Emre Koksal , Kyu-Han Kim , Ness B. Shroff
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