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Real-world artificial intelligence (AI) systems are increasingly required to operate autonomously in dynamic, uncertain, and continuously changing environments. However, most existing AI models rely on predefined objectives, static training…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2025-11-04 Hong Su

Time-to-market pressure and productivity gap force vendors and researchers to improve embedded system design methodology. Current used design method, Register Transfer Level (RTL), is no longer be adequate to comply with embedded system…

其他计算机科学 · 计算机科学 2010-05-07 Maman Abdurohman , Kuspriyanto , Sarwono Sutikno , Arif Sasongko

Parallel application I/O performance often does not meet user expectations. Additionally, slight access pattern modifications may lead to significant changes in performance due to complex interactions between hardware and software. These…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2018-07-19 Julian M. Kunkel , Eugen Betke , Matt Bryson , Philip Carns , Rosemary Francis , Wolfgang Frings , Roland Laifer , Sandra Mendez

Engineers in the manufacturing industries have used accelerated test (AT) experiments for many decades. The purpose of AT experiments is to acquire reliability information quickly. Test units of a material, component, subsystem or entire…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2007-08-03 Luis A. Escobar , William Q. Meeker

Software testing is an integral part of modern software engineering practice. Past research has not only underlined its significance, but also revealed its multi-faceted nature. The practice of software testing and its adoption is…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2023-08-02 Mark Swillus , Andy Zaidman

The purpose of this article is to introduce a new analytical framework dedicated to measuring performance of recommender systems. The standard approach is to assess the quality of a system by means of accuracy related statistics. However,…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2010-10-29 Szymon Chojnacki , Mieczysław Kłopotek

In recent years, the interest in developing adaptive solutions for online testing has grown significantly in the industry. While the advances related to this relative new technology have been developed in multiple domains, it lacks in the…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2022-03-16 Da Xu , Bo Yang

This paper presents an infrastructure to test the functionality of the specific architectures output by a high-level compiler targeting dynamically reconfigurable hardware. It results in a suitable scheme to verify the architectures…

硬件体系结构 · 计算机科学 2011-11-09 Rui Rodrigues , Joao M. P. Cardoso

Transformers and large language models (LLMs), powered by the attention mechanism, have transformed numerous AI applications, driving the need for specialized hardware accelerators. A major challenge in these accelerators is efficiently…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-07-23 Vasileios Titopoulos , Kosmas Alexandridis , Giorgos Dimitrakopoulos

Test functions are important to validate new optimization algorithms and to compare the performance of various algorithms. There are many test functions in the literature, but there is no standard list or set of test functions one has to…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2010-08-04 Xin-She Yang

Interatomic-force measurements are regularly performed using frequency-modulation atomic force microscopy. This requires conversion of the observed shift in the resonant frequency of a force-sensing cantilever, to the actual force…

应用物理 · 物理学 2020-12-02 John Elie Sader

This short paper describes early experiments to validate the capabilities of a component-based platform to observe and control a software architecture in the small. This is part of a whole process for resilient computing, i.e. targeting the…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2012-04-06 Miruna Stoicescu , Jean-Charles Fabre , Matthieu Roy

Active Traffic Management (ATM) systems have been introduced by transportation agencies to manage recurrent and non-recurrent congestion. ATM systems rely on the interconnectivity of components made possible by wired and/or wireless…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2018-04-18 Zulqarnain H. Khattak , Hyungjun Park , Seongah Hong , Richard Atta Boateng , Brian L. Smith

Although latent factor models (e.g., matrix factorization) achieve good accuracy in rating prediction, they suffer from several problems including cold-start, non-transparency, and suboptimal recommendation for local users or items. In this…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2018-02-23 Zhiyong Cheng , Ying Ding , Lei Zhu , Mohan Kankanhalli

Current technological advancements of quantum computers highlight the need for application-driven, practical and well-defined methods of benchmarking their performance. As the existing NISQ device's quality of two-qubit gate errors rate is…

This is the Snowmass Whitepaper on Beam Test Facilities for R&D in Accelerator Science and Technologies and it is submitted to two topical groups in the Accelerator Frontier: AF1 and AF6.

We present an industrial end-user perspective on the current state of quantum computing hardware for one specific technological approach, the neutral atom platform. Our aim is to assist developers in understanding the impact of the specific…

In this paper, we present power emulation, a novel design paradigm that utilizes hardware acceleration for the purpose of fast power estimation. Power emulation is based on the observation that the functions necessary for power estimation…

硬件体系结构 · 计算机科学 2011-11-09 Joel Coburn , Srivaths Ravi , Anand Raghunathan

Agent-based computing is an active field of research with the goal of building autonomous software of hardware entities. This task is often facilitated by the use of dedicated, specialized frameworks. For almost thirty years, many such…

多智能体系统 · 计算机科学 2023-08-30 Constantin-Valentin Pal , Florin Leon , Marcin Paprzycki , Maria Ganzha

Serving large language models (LLMs) in production can incur substantial costs, which has prompted recent advances in inference system optimizations. Today, these systems are evaluated against conventional latency and throughput metrics…