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This paper considers a natural fault-tolerant shortest paths problem: for some constant integer $f$, given a directed weighted graph with no negative cycles and two fixed vertices $s$ and $t$, compute (either explicitly or implicitly) for…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2022-09-16 Virginia Vassilevska Williams , Eyob Woldeghebriel , Yinzhan Xu

Random graph matching refers to recovering the underlying vertex correspondence between two random graphs with correlated edges; a prominent example is when the two random graphs are given by Erd\H{o}s-R\'{e}nyi graphs $G(n,\frac{d}{n})$.…

机器学习 · 统计学 2020-07-21 Jian Ding , Zongming Ma , Yihong Wu , Jiaming Xu

We present a set of integer programs (IPs) for the Steiner tree problem with the property that the best solution obtained by solving all, provides an optimal Steiner tree. Each IP is polynomial in the size of the underlying graph and our…

组合数学 · 数学 2020-02-11 Matias Siebert , Shabbir Ahmed , George Nemhauser

We consider the stable assignment problem on a graph with nonnegative real capacities on the edges and quotas on the vertices, in which the preferences of agents are given via diversifying choice functions. We prove that for any input of…

组合数学 · 数学 2023-08-29 Alexander V. Karzanov

Kernel and linear regression have been recently explored in the prediction of graph signals as the output, given arbitrary input signals that are agnostic to the graph. In many real-world problems, the graph expands over time as new nodes…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-11-27 Arun Venkitaraman , Saikat Chatterjee , Bo Wahlberg

Computer or communication networks are so designed that they do not easily get disrupted under external attack and, moreover, these are easily reconstructible if they do get disrupted. These desirable properties of networks can be measured…

组合数学 · 数学 2011-09-23 T. C. E. Cheng , Yinkui Li , Chuandong Xu , Shenggui Zhang

This paper provides a necessary and sufficient condition for a random network with nodes Poissonly distributed on a unit square and a pair of nodes directly connected following a generic random connection model to be asymptotically almost…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2012-10-05 Guoqiang Mao , Brian Do Anderson

Internet supercomputing is an approach to solving partitionable, computation-intensive problems by harnessing the power of a vast number of interconnected computers. For the problem of using network supercomputing to perform a large…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2014-07-04 Seda Davtyan , Kishori M. Konwar , Alexander A. Shvartsman

Link residual closeness is a newly proposed measure for network vulnerability. In this model, vertices are perfectly reliable and the links fail independently of each other. It measures the vulnerability even when the removal of links does…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2023-11-07 Leyou Xu , Chengli Li , Bo Zhou

We propose a new algorithm for the solution of the robust multiple-load topology optimization problem. The algorithm can be applied to any type of problem, e.g., truss topology, variable thickness sheet or free material optimization. We…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2013-07-30 Michal Kocvara

We propose a new network reliability measure for some particular kind of service networks, which we refer to as domination reliability. We relate this new reliability measure to the domination polynomial of a graph and the coverage…

组合数学 · 数学 2025-12-03 Klaus Dohmen , Peter Tittmann

We consider the ideal orientation problem in planar graphs. In this problem, we are given an undirected graph $G$ with positive edge lengths and $k$ pairs of distinct vertices $(s_1, t_1), \dots, (s_k, t_k)$ called terminals, and we want to…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2019-12-04 Yipu Wang

A polynomial algorithm for graphs' isomorphism testing is constructed in assumption that there exists a corresponding polynomial algorithm for graphs with trivial automorphism group.

组合数学 · 数学 2007-05-23 Aleksandr Golubchik

Computation of the probability that a random graph is connected is a challenging problem, so it is natural to turn to approximations such as Monte Carlo methods. We describe sequential importance resampling and splitting algorithms for the…

统计计算 · 统计学 2015-06-04 Rohan Shah , Dirk P. Kroese

The reliability of a network is an important parameter to consider when building a network. Different characteristics of the network can become unreliable over time or from other outside forces. In a simple setting, we model a network as a…

组合数学 · 数学 2021-07-26 Ashley Armbruster , Jieqi Di , Nicholas Hanson , Nathan Shank

This paper discusses the graph covering problem in which a set of edges in an edge- and node-weighted graph is chosen to satisfy some covering constraints while minimizing the sum of the weights. In this problem, because of the large…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2014-04-17 Takuro Fukunaga

The Rayleigh monotonicity is a principle from the theory of electrical networks. Its combinatorial interpretation says for each two edges of a graph G, that the presence of one of them in a random spanning tree of G is negatively correlated…

组合数学 · 数学 2008-04-01 Josef Cibulka , Jan Hladký

The chosen tool of this thesis is an extremal type approach. The lesson drawn by the theorems proved in the thesis is that surprisingly small compromise is necessary on the efficacy of the solutions to make the approach work. The problems…

组合数学 · 数学 2017-11-09 Tamás Róbert Mezei

In the problem Fault-Tolerant Path (FTP), we are given an edge-weighted directed graph G = (V, E), a subset U \subseteq E of vulnerable edges, two vertices s, t \in V, and integers k and \ell. The task is to decide whether there exists a…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2025-06-23 Matthias Bentert , Fedor V. Fomin , Petr A. Golovach , Laure Morelle

System reliability is the probability of the maximum flow in a stochastic-flow network from the source node to the sink node being more than a demand level d. There are several approaches to compute system reliability using upper boundary…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2014-01-03 Majid Forghani-elahabad , Nezam Mahdavi-Amiri