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相关论文: Pac-learning Recursive Logic Programs: Negative Re…

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We investigate the computational complexity of mining guarded clauses from clausal datasets through the framework of inductive logic programming (ILP). We show that learning guarded clauses is NP-complete and thus one step below the…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2021-10-08 Andrei Draghici , Georg Gottlob , Matthias Lanzinger

This paper focuses on the relation between computational learning theory and resource-bounded dimension. We intend to establish close connections between the learnability/nonlearnability of a concept class and its corresponding size in…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2015-03-17 Ricard Gavalda , Maria Lopez-Valdes , Elvira Mayordomo , N. V. Vinodchandran

We prove an exponential separation for the sample complexity between the standard PAC-learning model and a version of the Equivalence-Query-learning model. We then show that this separation has interesting implications for adversarial…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-02-19 Grzegorz Głuch , Rüdiger Urbanke

Recursive loops in a logic program present a challenging problem to the PLP framework. On the one hand, they loop forever so that the PLP backward-chaining inferences would never stop. On the other hand, they generate cyclic influences,…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2007-05-23 Y. D. Shen , Q. Yang , J. H. You , L. Y. Yuan

This survey paper gives an overview of various known results on learning classes of Boolean functions in Valiant's Probably Approximately Correct (PAC) learning model and its commonly studied variants.

机器学习 · 统计学 2025-11-13 Rocco A. Servedio

We study the problem of learning differentiable functions expressed as programs in a domain-specific language. Such programmatic models can offer benefits such as composability and interpretability; however, learning them requires…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-03-30 Ameesh Shah , Eric Zhan , Jennifer J. Sun , Abhinav Verma , Yisong Yue , Swarat Chaudhuri

Compared with traditional deep learning techniques, continual learning enables deep neural networks to learn continually and adaptively. Deep neural networks have to learn new tasks and overcome forgetting the knowledge obtained from the…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-02-08 Yujiang He

The differentiable implementation of logic yields a seamless combination of symbolic reasoning and deep neural networks. Recent research, which has developed a differentiable framework to learn logic programs from examples, can even acquire…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2021-03-03 Hikaru Shindo , Masaaki Nishino , Akihiro Yamamoto

In the problem of learning with label proportions, which we call LLP learning, the training data is unlabeled, and only the proportions of examples receiving each label are given. The goal is to learn a hypothesis that predicts the…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-04-08 Benjamin Fish , Lev Reyzin

Despite the empirical success of the deep Q network (DQN) reinforcement learning algorithm and its variants, DQN is still not well understood and it does not guarantee convergence. In this work, we show that DQN can indeed diverge and cease…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-05-04 Zhikang T. Wang , Masahito Ueda

The discrete logarithm problem is a fundamental challenge in number theory with significant implications for cryptographic protocols. In this paper, we investigate the limitations of gradient-based methods for learning the parity bit of the…

We study the learnability of languages in the Next Symbol Prediction (NSP) setting, where a learner receives only positive examples from a language together with, for every prefix, (i) whether the prefix itself is in the language and (ii)…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-10-22 Satwik Bhattamishra , Phil Blunsom , Varun Kanade

In most real-world applications of artificial intelligence, the distributions of the data and the goals of the learners tend to change over time. The Probably Approximately Correct (PAC) learning framework, which underpins most machine…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-11-13 Yuxin Bai , Cecelia Shuai , Ashwin De Silva , Siyu Yu , Pratik Chaudhari , Joshua T. Vogelstein

A classical result in learning theory shows the equivalence of PAC learnability of binary hypothesis classes and the finiteness of VC dimension. Extending this to the multiclass setting was an open problem, which was settled in a recent…

机器学习 · 统计学 2023-03-28 Moses Charikar , Chirag Pabbaraju

We show that, in a precise sense, a broad class of feedforward neural networks learn (have finite sample complexity) in the PAC model: every fixed finite feedforward architecture whose layers are definable in an o-minimal structure has…

Using Bayes's theorem, we derive a unit-wise recurrence as well as a backward recursion similar to the forward-backward algorithm. The resulting Bayesian recurrent units can be integrated as recurrent neural networks within deep learning…

机器学习 · 统计学 2022-09-29 Alexandre Bittar , Philip N. Garner

In this paper we study the learnability of deep random networks from both theoretical and practical points of view. On the theoretical front, we show that the learnability of random deep networks with sign activation drops exponentially…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-04-09 Abhimanyu Das , Sreenivas Gollapudi , Ravi Kumar , Rina Panigrahy

Two different views on machine learning problem: Applied learning (machine learning with business applications) and Agnostic PAC learning are formalized and compared here. I show that, under some conditions, the theory of PAC Learnable…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2018-07-30 Marina Sapir

An order-revealing encryption scheme gives a public procedure by which two ciphertexts can be compared to reveal the ordering of their underlying plaintexts. We show how to use order-revealing encryption to separate computationally…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2015-05-05 Mark Bun , Mark Zhandry

Recent continual learning approaches have primarily focused on mitigating catastrophic forgetting. Nevertheless, two critical areas have remained relatively unexplored: 1) evaluating the robustness of proposed methods and 2) ensuring the…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-10-10 Hikmat Khan , Pir Masoom Shah , Syed Farhan Alam Zaidi , Saif ul Islam , Qasim Zia