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We utilize group-theoretical methods to develop a matrix representation of differential operators that act on tensors of any rank. In particular, we concentrate on the matrix formulation of the curl operator. A self-adjoint matrix of the…

数学物理 · 物理学 2016-05-18 J. Ramos , M. de Montigny , F. C. Khanna

With recent advances, neural models can achieve human-level performance on various natural language tasks. However, there are no guarantees that any explanations from these models are faithful, i.e. that they reflect the inner workings of…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-10-02 Joe Stacey , Pasquale Minervini , Haim Dubossarsky , Oana-Maria Camburu , Marek Rei

A model of Martin-L\"of extensional type theory with universes is formalized in Agda, an interactive proof system based on Martin-L\"of intensional type theory. This may be understood, we claim, as a solution to the old problem of modelling…

逻辑 · 数学 2019-09-18 Erik Palmgren

It is common practice to compare the computational power of different models of computation. For example, the recursive functions are strictly more powerful than the primitive recursive functions, because the latter are a proper subset of…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2020-06-11 Udi Boker , Nachum Dershowitz

Type analyses of logic programs which aim at inferring the types of the program being analyzed are presented in a unified abstract interpretation-based framework. This covers most classical abstract interpretation-based type analyzers for…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2009-09-29 Claudio Vaucheret , Francisco Bueno

Existential types are reconstructed in terms of small reflective subuniverses and dependent sums. The folklore decomposition detailed here gives rise to a particularly simple account of first-class modules as a mode of use of traditional…

编程语言 · 计算机科学 2022-10-04 Jonathan Sterling

Programming with dependent types is a blessing and a curse. It is a blessing to be able to bake invariants into the definition of data-types: we can finally write correct-by-construction software. However, this extreme accuracy is also a…

编程语言 · 计算机科学 2019-02-20 Dagand Pierre-Evariste , McBride Conor

Recursive neural networks (RvNN) have been shown useful for learning sentence representations and helped achieve competitive performance on several natural language inference tasks. However, recent RvNN-based models fail to learn simple…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2021-04-13 Atul Sahay , Ayush Maheshwari , Ritesh Kumar , Ganesh Ramakrishnan , Manjesh Kumar Hanawal , Kavi Arya

This paper presents preliminary work on a general system for integrating dependent types into substructural type systems such as linear logic and linear type theory. Prior work on this front has generally managed to deliver type systems…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2024-01-30 C. B. Aberlé

Interacting systems are prevalent in nature, from dynamical systems in physics to complex societal dynamics. The interplay of components can give rise to complex behavior, which can often be explained using a simple model of the system's…

机器学习 · 统计学 2018-06-07 Thomas Kipf , Ethan Fetaya , Kuan-Chieh Wang , Max Welling , Richard Zemel

An inductive inference system for proving validity of formulas in the initial algebra $T_{\mathcal{E}}$ of an order-sorted equational theory $\mathcal{E}$ is presented. It has 20 inference rules, but only 9 of them require user interaction;…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2024-05-07 Jose Meseguer

Recursive coalgebras provide an elegant categorical tool for modelling recursive algorithms and analysing their termination and correctness. By considering coalgebras over categories of suitably indexed families, the correctness of the…

编程语言 · 计算机科学 2026-04-20 Cass Alexandru , Henning Urbat , Thorsten Wißmann

We propose a new type-theoretic approach to SLD-resolution and Horn-clause logic programming. It views Horn formulas as types, and derivations for a given query as a construction of the inhabitant (a proof-term) for the type given by the…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2015-10-16 Peng Fu , Ekaterina Komendantskaya

Current representations used in reasoning steps of large language models can mostly be categorized into two main types: (1) natural language, which is difficult to verify; and (2) non-natural language, usually programming code, which is…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-06-27 Zhongtao Miao , Kaiyan Zhao , Yoshimasa Tsuruoka

Intuitionistic logic extended with decidable propositional atoms combines classical properties in its propositional part and intuitionistic properties for derivable formulas not containing propositional symbols. Sequent calculus is used as…

综合数学 · 数学 2007-05-23 Alexander Sakharov

Linear programming relaxations are central to {\sc map} inference in discrete Markov Random Fields. The ability to properly solve the Lagrangian dual is a critical component of such methods. In this paper, we study the benefit of using…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2017-09-06 Hariprasad Kannan , Nikos Komodakis , Nikos Paragios

A paraconsistent type theory (an extension of a fragment of intuitionistic type theory by adding opposite types) is here extended by adding co-function types. It is shown that, in the extended paraconsistent type system, the opposite type…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2022-04-11 Juan C. Agudelo-Agudelo , Andrés Sicard-Ramírez

We generalize first-species counterpoint theory to arbitrary rings and obtain some new counting and maximization results that enrich the theory of admitted successors, pointing to a structural approach, beyond computations. The…

In this paper we combine the principled approach to modalities from multimodal type theory (MTT) with the computationally well-behaved realization of identity types from cubical type theory (CTT). The result -- cubical modal type theory…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2024-12-18 Frederik Lerbjerg Aagaard , Magnus Baunsgaard Kristensen , Daniel Gratzer , Lars Birkedal

Many formal languages of contemporary mathematical music theory -- particularly those employing category theory -- are powerful but cumbersome: ideas that are conceptually simple frequently require expression through elaborate categorical…

范畴论 · 数学 2025-12-05 Drew Flieder