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Monotonicity is a simple yet significant qualitative characteristic. We consider the problem of segmenting a sequence in up to K segments. We want segments to be as monotonic as possible and to alternate signs. We propose a quality metric…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2009-09-01 Daniel Lemire , Martin Brooks , Yuhong Yan

Sequence segmentation is a well-studied problem, where given a sequence of elements, an integer K, and some measure of homogeneity, the task is to split the sequence into K contiguous segments that are maximally homogeneous. A classic…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2019-02-12 Nikolaj Tatti

A method is proposed to generate an optimal fit of a number of connected linear trend segments onto time-series data. To be able to efficiently handle many lines, the method employs a stochastic search procedure to determine optimal…

定量方法 · 定量生物学 2017-04-11 Myrl G. Marmarelis

We give sublinear-time approximation algorithms for some optimization problems arising in machine learning, such as training linear classifiers and finding minimum enclosing balls. Our algorithms can be extended to some kernelized versions…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2010-10-22 Kenneth L. Clarkson , Elad Hazan , David P. Woodruff

Sublinear time algorithms represent a new paradigm in computing, where an algorithm must give some sort of an answer after inspecting only a small portion of the input. The most typical situation where sublinear time algorithms are…

群论 · 数学 2011-05-18 Vladimir Shpilrain

Initially introduced in the framework of quantum control, the so-called "monotonic algorithms" have demonstrated excellent numerical performance when dealing with bilinear optimal control problems. This paper presents a unified formulation…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2010-11-11 Julien Salomon , Gabriel Turinici

Many learning algorithms are formulated in terms of finding model parameters which minimize a data-fitting loss function plus a regularizer. When the regularizer involves the l0 pseudo-norm, the resulting regularization path consists of a…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-03-06 Toby Hocking , Joseph Vargovich

In the era of big data, one of the key challenges is the development of novel optimization algorithms that can accommodate vast amounts of data while at the same time satisfying constraints and limitations of the problem under study. The…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2019-09-27 Nicolas Loizou

In this article, we discuss the optimal allocation problem in an experiment when a regression model is used for statistical analysis. Monotonic convergence for a general class of multiplicative algorithms for $D$-optimality has been…

统计计算 · 统计学 2013-10-28 Wei Gao , Ping Shing Chan , Hon Keung Tony Ng , Xiaolei Lu

We present an algorithm for approximating semidefinite programs with running time that is sublinear in the number of entries in the semidefinite instance. We also present lower bounds that show our algorithm to have a nearly optimal running…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2012-08-28 Dan Garber , Elad Hazan

We consider optimal route planning when the objective function is a general nonlinear and non-monotonic function. Such an objective models user behavior more accurately, for example, when a user is risk-averse, or the utility function needs…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2015-11-24 Ger Yang , Evdokia Nikolova

The non-stationary evolution of observable quantities in complex systems can frequently be described as a juxtaposition of quasi-stationary spells. Given that standard theoretical and data analysis approaches usually rely on the assumption…

统计力学 · 物理学 2011-10-18 S. Camargo , S. Duarte Queirós , C. Anteneodo

Time series play a fundamental role in many domains, capturing a plethora of information about the underlying data-generating processes. When a process generates multiple synchronized signals we are faced with multidimensional time series.…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2026-03-20 Matteo Ceccarello , Francesco Pio Monaco , Francesco Silvestri

In this work, we address unconstrained finite-sum optimization problems, with particular focus on instances originating in large scale deep learning scenarios. Our main interest lies in the exploration of the relationship between recent…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2026-03-13 Matteo Lapucci , Davide Pucci

We consider the problem of monotone, submodular maximization over a ground set of size $n$ subject to cardinality constraint $k$. For this problem, we introduce the first deterministic algorithms with linear time complexity; these…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2021-03-09 Alan Kuhnle

Recurrent neural network models with an attention mechanism have proven to be extremely effective on a wide variety of sequence-to-sequence problems. However, the fact that soft attention mechanisms perform a pass over the entire input…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2017-07-03 Colin Raffel , Minh-Thang Luong , Peter J. Liu , Ron J. Weiss , Douglas Eck

We derive a linearized version of the monotonicity method for shape reconstruction using time harmonic elastic waves. The linearized method provides an efficient version of the method, drastically reducing computation time. Here we show…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2024-10-01 Sarah Eberle-Blick , Valter Pohjola

The $k$-segmentation of a video stream is used to partition it into $k$ piecewise-linear segments, so that each linear segment has a meaningful interpretation. Such segmentation may be used to summarize large videos using a small set of…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-09-14 Sabarish Vadarevu , Vijay Karamcheti

Time series are difficult to monitor, summarize and predict. Segmentation organizes time series into few intervals having uniform characteristics (flatness, linearity, modality, monotonicity and so on). For scalability, we require fast…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2007-05-23 Daniel Lemire

We present a novel algorithm attaining excessively fast, the sought solution of linear systems of equations. The algorithm is short in its basic formulation and, by definition, vectorized, while the memory allocation demands are trivial,…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-09-26 Nikolaos P. Bakas
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