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200 篇论文

Tableaux originate as a decision method for a logical language. They can also be extended to obtain a structure that spells out all the information in a set of sentences in terms of truth value assignments to atomic formulas that appear in…

cmp-lg · 计算机科学 2008-02-03 Pablo Gervas

Intuitively, a pluralist solution is one in which a single question receives multiple answers. Such pluralist solutions have been proposed in many widely disparate contexts. This paper restates the concept of pluralism with greater…

逻辑 · 数学 2007-05-23 Andrew Aberdein

The paper attempts to describe the space of possible mind designs by first equating all minds to software. Next it proves some interesting properties of the mind design space such as infinitude of minds, size and representation complexity…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2014-10-03 Roman V. Yampolskiy

(l) I have enough evidence to render the sentence S probable. (la) So, relative to what I know, it is rational of me to believe S. (2) Now that I have more evidence, S may no longer be probable. (2a) So now, relative to what I know, it is…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2016-11-26 Henry E. Kyburg

A new way for finding analytical solutions of the three-dimensional sine-Gordon equation is presented. The method is based on the established relation between the solutions of the three-dimensional wave equation and solutions of the…

可精确求解与可积系统 · 物理学 2009-09-17 Sergey G Artyshev

Modifying an idea of E. Brietzke we give simple proofs for the recurrence relations of some sequences of binomial sums which have previously been obtained by other more complicated methods.

组合数学 · 数学 2007-05-23 Johann Cigler

Dictionaries are inherently circular in nature. A given word is linked to a set of alternative words (the definition) which in turn point to further descendants. Iterating through definitions in this way, one typically finds that…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2011-03-14 David Levary , Jean-Pierre Eckmann , Elisha Moses , Tsvi Tlusty

I give a brief overview over various attempts to reconcile the LSND evidence for oscillations with all other global neutrino data, including the results from MiniBooNE. I discuss the status of oscillation schemes with one or more sterile…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-05-16 Thomas Schwetz

Inspired by a Zudilin-Zhao's supercongruences pattern related to Ramanujan-like series for $1/\pi^k$, we conjecture a kind of $p$-adic expansions.

数论 · 数学 2019-10-07 Jesús Guillera

A Lyndon word is a non-empty word strictly smaller in the lexicographic order than any of its suffixes, except itself and the empty word. In this paper, we show how Lyndon words can be used in the distributed control of a set of n weak…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2016-08-16 Yoann Dieudonné , Franck Petit

We introduce Peano words, which are words corresponding to finite approximations of the Peano space filling curve. We then find the number of occurrences of certain patterns in these words.

组合数学 · 数学 2007-05-23 S. Kitaev , T. Mansour

A new class of integrable mappings and chains is introduced. Corresponding $(1+2)$ integrable systems invariant with respect to such discrete transformations are presented in an explicit form. Their soliton-type solutions are constructed in…

数学物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 A. N. Leznov

Solving Sudoku puzzles is one of the most popular pastimes in the world. Puzzles range in difficulty from easy to very challenging; the hardest puzzles tend to have the most empty cells. The current paper explains and compares three…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2013-05-17 Eric C. Chi , Kenneth Lange

We revisit the so-called "Three Squares Lemma" by Crochemore and Rytter [Algorithmica 1995] and, using arguments based on Lyndon words, derive a more general variant which considers three overlapping squares which do not necessarily share a…

离散数学 · 计算机科学 2020-07-23 Hideo Bannai , Takuya Mieno , Yuto Nakashima

Counting propositional logic was recently introduced in relation to randomized computation and shown able to logically characterize the full counting hierarchy. In this paper we aim to clarify the intuitive meaning and expressive power of…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2022-11-17 Melissa Antonelli

A new approach to special relativity is presented which introduces coordinate systems with imaginary time axes, observation systems, and coordinate bases.

综合物理 · 物理学 2008-05-17 Y. -H. Choi

There are several notions of duality between lines and points. In this note, it is shown that all these can be studied in a unified way. Most interesting properties are independent of specific choices. It is also shown that either dual…

计算几何 · 计算机科学 2025-08-22 Sanjeev Saxena

This paper is an attempt to bring together two approaches to language analysis. The possible use of probabilistic information in principle-based grammars and parsers is considered, including discussion on some theoretical and computational…

cmp-lg · 计算机科学 2008-02-03 Andrew Fordham , Matthew Crocker

The paper presents a method for obtaining problems whose conclusions contain disjunctive propositions. These problems constitute a version of inverse problems with a given logical structure. The logical models in the groups of problems…

历史与综述 · 数学 2014-11-24 Julia Ninova , Vesselka Mihova

We present a short review of the existing evidence in favor of neutrino mass and neutrino oscillations which come from different kinds of experiments. We focus our attention in particular on solar neutrinos, presenting a global updated…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 P. Aliani , V. Antonelli , R. Ferrari , M. Picariello , E. Torrente-Lujan