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相关论文: Maximum Entropy in the framework of Algebraic Stat…

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We define a general notion of entropy in elementary, algebraic terms. Based on that, weak forms of a scalar product and a distance measure are derived. We give basic properties of these quantities, generalize the Cauchy-Schwarz inequality,…

谱理论 · 数学 2024-04-10 Martin Schlather

A brief discussion is given of the traditional version of the Maximum Entropy Method, including a review of some of the criticism that has been made in regard to its use in statistical inference. Motivated by these questions, a modified…

数据分析、统计与概率 · 物理学 2007-09-12 Robert Kariotis

Topic models provide a useful text-mining tool for learning, extracting, and discovering latent structures in large text corpora. Although a plethora of methods have been proposed for topic modeling, lacking in the literature is a formal…

机器学习 · 统计学 2022-08-12 Yinyin Chen , Shishuang He , Yun Yang , Feng Liang

Entropic dynamics is a framework for defining dynamical systems that is aligned with the principles of information theory. In an entropic dynamics model for motion on a statistical manifold, we find that the rate of changes for expected…

动力系统 · 数学 2021-07-15 Pedro Pessoa

The Expectation--Maximization (EM) algorithm is a simple meta-algorithm that has been used for many years as a methodology for statistical inference when there are missing measurements in the observed data or when the data is composed of…

机器学习 · 统计学 2022-11-15 Hideitsu Hino , Shotaro Akaho , Noboru Murata

We consider the minimum error entropy (MEE) criterion and an empirical risk minimization learning algorithm in a regression setting. A learning theory approach is presented for this MEE algorithm and explicit error bounds are provided in…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2013-02-26 Ting Hu , Jun Fan , Qiang Wu , Ding-Xuan Zhou

This chapter provides a comprehensive and self-contained discussion of the most recent developments of information theory of networks. Maximum entropy models of networks are the least biased ensembles enforcing a set of constraints and are…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2022-06-14 Ginestra Bianconi

This work proposes an algebraic model for classical information theory. We first give an algebraic model of probability theory. Information theoretic constructs are based on this model. In addition to theoretical insights provided by our…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2010-06-03 Manas K Patra , Samuel L Braunstein

Good generative models should not only synthesize high quality data, but also utilize interpretable representations that aid human understanding of their behavior. However, it is difficult to measure objectively if and to what degree…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-04-09 Daniel Galperin , Ullrich Köthe

Estimating information-theoretic quantities such as entropy and mutual information is central to many problems in statistics and machine learning, but challenging in high dimensions. This paper presents estimators of entropy via inference…

机器学习 · 统计学 2022-12-13 Feras A. Saad , Marco Cusumano-Towner , Vikash K. Mansinghka

Multilevel or hierarchical data structures can occur in many areas of research, including economics, psychology, sociology, agriculture, medicine, and public health. Over the last 25 years, there has been increasing interest in developing…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2018-01-08 Bernet S. Kato , Carel F. W. Peeters

Trigonometric and trigonometric-algebraic entropies are introduced. Regularity increases the entropy and the maximal entropy is shown to result when a regular $n$-gon is inscribed in a circle. A regular $n$-gon circumscribing a circle gives…

统计力学 · 物理学 2011-10-25 B. H. Lavenda

In the past years statistical physics has been successfully applied for complex networks modelling. In particular, it has been shown that the maximum entropy principle can be exploited in order to construct graph ensembles for real-world…

We illustrate the use of the notion of derived recurrences introduced earlier to evaluate the algebraic entropy of self-maps of projective spaces. We in particular give an example, where a complete proof is still awaited, but where…

动力系统 · 数学 2024-02-28 C. M. Viallet

Machine learning algorithms use error function minimization to fit a large set of parameters in a preexisting model. However, error minimization eventually leads to a memorization of the training dataset, losing the ability to generalize to…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2018-03-16 Fernando Martin-Maroto , Gonzalo G. de Polavieja

This note is a geometric commentary on maximum-entropy proofs. Its purpose is to illustrate the geometric structures involved in such proofs, to explain more in detail why the maximization of the entropy can be turned into the minimization…

科普物理 · 物理学 2017-07-04 P. G. L. Porta Mana

It has been shown that one can accommodate data (Bayes) and constraints (MaxEnt) in one method, the method of Maximum (relative) Entropy (ME) (Giffin 2007). In this paper we show a complex agent based example of inference with two different…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2016-09-08 Adom Giffin

Sampling algorithms, hypergraph degree sequences, and polytopes play a crucial role in statistical analysis of network data. This article offers a brief overview of open problems in this area of discrete mathematics from the point of view…

离散数学 · 计算机科学 2016-01-11 Sonja Petrović

Various limit-free formulas are given for the computation of the algebraic and the topological entropy, respectively in the settings of endomorphisms of locally finite discrete groups and of continuous endomorphisms of totally disconnected…

动力系统 · 数学 2012-05-23 Dikran Dikranjan , Anna Giordano Bruno

While Kolmogorov complexity is the accepted absolute measure of information content of an individual finite object, a similarly absolute notion is needed for the relation between an individual data sample and an individual model summarizing…

统计理论 · 数学 2007-07-16 Peter Gacs , John Tromp , Paul Vitanyi