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Communications in dispersive direct-sequence code-division multiple-access (DS-CDMA) channels suffer from intersymbol and multiple-access interference, which can significantly impair performance. Joint maximum \textit{a posteriori}…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2007-07-13 Husheng Li , H. V. Poor

Speculative sampling reduces the latency of autoregressive decoding for target model LLMs without sacrificing inference quality, by using a cheap draft model to suggest a candidate token and a verification criterion to accept or resample…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-11-21 Rahul Krishna Thomas , Arka Pal

The successive cancellation list decoder (SCL) is an efficient decoder for classical polar codes with low decoding error, approximating the maximum likelihood decoder (MLD) for small list sizes. Here we adapt the SCL to the task of decoding…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-05-14 Anqi Gong , Joseph M. Renes

This paper considers the optimization of multi-edge type low-density parity-check (METLDPC) codes to maximize the decoding threshold. We propose an algorithm to jointly optimize the node degree distribution and the multi-edge structure of…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2016-05-17 Sachini Jayasooriya , Mahyar Shirvanimoghaddam , Lawrence Ong , Sarah J. Johnson

Feature selection is a crucial step in machine learning, especially for high-dimensional datasets, where irrelevant and redundant features can degrade model performance and increase computational costs. This paper proposes a novel…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2024-10-30 Azam Asilian Bidgoli , Shahryar Rahnamayan

This paper studies maximum likelihood(ML) decoding in error-correcting codes as rational maps and proposes an approximate ML decoding rule by using a Taylor expansion. The point for the Taylor expansion, which will be denoted by $p$ in the…

动力系统 · 数学 2010-06-30 Kazunori Hayashi , Yasuaki Hiraoka

Many recently proposed methods for Neural Architecture Search (NAS) can be formulated as bilevel optimization. For efficient implementation, its solution requires approximations of second-order methods. In this paper, we demonstrate that…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-03-30 Chaoyang He , Haishan Ye , Li Shen , Tong Zhang

Minimum achievable complexity (MAC) for a maximum likelihood (ML) performance-achieving detection algorithm is derived. Using the derived MAC, we prove that the conventional sphere decoding (SD) algorithms suffer from an inherent weakness…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2021-09-21 Mohammad Neinavaie , Mostafa Derakhtian , Sergiy A. Vorobyov

The performance of maximum-likelihood (ML) decoding on the binary erasure channel for finite-length low-density parity-check (LDPC) codes from two random ensembles is studied. The theoretical average spectrum of the Gallager ensemble is…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2018-11-21 Irina E. Bocharova , Boris D. Kudryashov , Vitaly Skachek , Eirik Rosnes , Øyvind Ytrehus

In this paper we investigate the decoding of parallel turbo codes over the binary erasure channel suited for upper-layer error correction. The proposed algorithm performs on-the-fly decoding, i.e. it starts decoding as soon as the first…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2008-03-13 Ghassan M. Kraidy , Valentin Savin

In this letter, we present a hybrid iterative decoder for non-binary low density parity check (LDPC) codes over binary erasure channel (BEC), based on which the recursion of the erasure probability is derived to design non-binary LDPC codes…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-03-04 Yang Yu , Wen Chen , Lili Wei

We introduce Decision Tree Decoders (DTDs), which rely only on the sparsity of the binary check matrix, making them broadly applicable for decoding any quantum low-density parity-check (qLDPC) code and fault-tolerant quantum circuits. DTDs…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-02-25 Kai R. Ott , Bence Hetényi , Michael E. Beverland

Linear Programming (LP) decoding of Low-Density Parity-Check (LDPC) codes has attracted much attention in the research community in the past few years. LP decoding has been derived for binary and nonbinary linear codes. However, the most…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2016-11-17 Mayur Punekar , Pascal O. Vontobel , Mark F. Flanagan

Regularization is essential for avoiding over-fitting to training data in network optimization, leading to better generalization of the trained networks. The label noise provides a strong implicit regularization by replacing the target…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-05-04 Kensuke Nakamura , Bong-Soo Sohn , Kyoung-Jae Won , Byung-Woo Hong

The maximum likelihood detection rule for a four-dimensional direct-detection optical front-end is derived. The four dimensions are two intensities and two differential phases. Three different signal processing algorithms, composed of…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2021-05-31 Amir Tasbihi , Frank R. Kschischang

We study uniquely decodable codes and list decodable codes in the high-noise regime, specifically codes that are uniquely decodable from $\frac{1-\varepsilon}{2}$ fraction of errors and list decodable from $1-\varepsilon$ fraction of…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2024-11-06 Xin Li , Songtao Mao

Data center networks (DCNs) require a low-cost, low-power optical transceiver to handle increased traffic from generative artificial intelligence, video streaming services, and more. Improving the required signal-to-noise ratio (RSNR) by…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-09-09 Takeshi Kakizaki , Masanori Nakamura , Fukutaro Hamaoka , Shuto Yamamoto , Etsushi Yamazaki

In this paper, we apply the Feature Space Decomposition (FSD) method developed in [LS24, GLS25, LSSW26, ALSS26] to obtain, under fairly general conditions, matching upper and lower bounds for the population excess risk of spectral methods…

统计理论 · 数学 2026-05-18 Guillaume Lecué , Zhifan Li , Zong Shang

Link adaptation is a crucial part of many modern communications systems, allowing the system to adapt the transmission and reception strategies to changes in channel conditions. One of the fundamental components of the link adaptation…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2009-09-08 Oded Redlich , Doron Ezri , Dov Wulich

This paper addresses a new variant of the multi-trip single vehicle routing problem where the nodes are related to each other through AND-type precedence constraints. The problem aims at determining a sequence of trips to visit all the…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2021-06-04 Mina Roohnavazfar , Seyed Hamid Reza Pasandideh