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We study the conformal bootstrap for 3D CFTs with O(N) global symmetry. We obtain rigorous upper bounds on the scaling dimensions of the first O(N) singlet and symmetric tensor operators appearing in the $\phi_i \times \phi_j$ OPE, where…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-10-16 Filip Kos , David Poland , David Simmons-Duffin

We study how to construct compressed datasets that suffice to recover optimal decisions in linear programs with an unknown cost vector $c$ lying in a prior set $\mathcal{C}$. Recent work by Bennouna et al. provides an exact geometric…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2026-05-25 Yuhan Ye , Saurabh Amin , Asuman Ozdaglar

We introduce a proof system for Hajek's logic BL based on a relational hypersequents framework. We prove that the rules of our logical calculus, called RHBL, are sound and invertible with respect to any valuation of BL into a suitable…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2007-05-23 S. Bova , F. Montagna

Proving complexity lower bounds remains a challenging task: we only know how to prove conditional uniform lower bounds and nonuniform lower bounds in restricted circuit models. Williams (STOC 2010) showed how to derive nonuniform lower…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2026-03-10 Nikolai Chukhin , Alexander S. Kulikov , Ivan Mihajlin , Arina Smirnova

We first give an $\O(2^{n/3})$ quantum algorithm for the 0-1 Knapsack problem with $n$ variables. More generally, for 0-1 Integer Linear Programs with $n$ variables and $d$ inequalities we give an $\O(2^{n/3}n^d)$ quantum algorithm. For $d…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-09-08 V. Arvind , Rainer Schuler

We propose a new method for proving lower bounds on quantum query algorithms. Instead of a classical adversary that runs the algorithm with one input and then modifies the input, we use a quantum adversary that runs the algorithm with a…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Andris Ambainis

We provide a generic technique for constructing families of submodular functions to obtain lower bounds for submodular function minimization (SFM). Applying this technique, we prove that any deterministic SFM algorithm on a ground set of…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2022-07-12 Deeparnab Chakrabarty , Andrei Graur , Haotian Jiang , Aaron Sidford

We introduce a novel framework, termed $\lambda$DD, that revisits Binary Decision Diagrams from a purely functional point of view. The framework allows to classify the already existing variants, including the most recent ones like Chain-DD…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2020-07-23 Joan Thibault , Khalil Ghorbal

We give a quantum algorithm for evaluating a class of boolean formulas (such as NAND trees and 3-majority trees) on a restricted set of inputs. Due to the structure of the allowed inputs, our algorithm can evaluate a depth $n$ tree using…

量子物理 · 物理学 2012-07-04 Bohua Zhan , Shelby Kimmel , Avinatan Hassidim

We study the complexity of small-depth Frege proofs and give the first tradeoffs between the size of each line and the number of lines. Existing lower bounds apply to the overall proof size -- the sum of sizes of all lines -- and do not…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2022-04-08 Toniann Pitassi , Prasanna Ramakrishnan , Li-Yang Tan

Linear programming is a powerful method in combinatorial optimization with many applications in theory and practice. For solving a linear program quickly it is desirable to have a formulation of small size for the given problem. A useful…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2019-02-28 Hans Raj Tiwary , Victor Verdugo , Andreas Wiese

We introduce a method for proving lower bounds on the efficacy of semidefinite programming (SDP) relaxations for combinatorial problems. In particular, we show that the cut, TSP, and stable set polytopes on $n$-vertex graphs are not the…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2014-11-25 James R. Lee , Prasad Raghavendra , David Steurer

We prove that there exists a deterministic configuration of Conflict Driven Clause Learning (CDCL) SAT solvers using a variant of the VSIDS branching heuristic that solves instances of the Ordering Principle (OP) CNF formulas in time…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2026-03-18 Sahil Samar , Marc Vinyals , Vijay Ganesh

We show that on graphs with n vertices, the 2-dimensional Weisfeiler-Leman algorithm requires at most O(n^2/log(n)) iterations to reach stabilization. This in particular shows that the previously best, trivial upper bound of O(n^2) is…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2023-06-22 Sandra Kiefer , Pascal Schweitzer

We introduce linear programs encoding regular expressions of finite languages. We show that, given a language, the optimum value of the associated linear program is a lower bound on the size of any regular expression of the language.…

形式语言与自动机理论 · 计算机科学 2017-12-08 Hamoon Mousavi

We present efficient algorithms to reduce the size of nondeterministic B\"uchi word automata (NBA) and nondeterministic finite word automata (NFA), while retaining their languages. Additionally, we describe methods to solve PSPACE-complete…

形式语言与自动机理论 · 计算机科学 2023-06-22 Lorenzo Clemente , Richard Mayr

This paper concerns Boolean satisfiability (SAT) solvers based on Ordered Binary Decision Diagrams (BDDs), especially those that can generate proofs of unsatisfiability. Mengel (arXiv:2306.00886) has presented a theoretical analysis that a…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2023-06-21 Randal E. Bryant

For a $k$-ary predicate $P$, a random instance of CSP$(P)$ with $n$ variables and $m$ constraints is unsatisfiable with high probability when $m \gg n$. The natural algorithmic task in this regime is \emph{refutation}: finding a proof that…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2016-10-11 Ryuhei Mori , David Witmer

We consider the $1d$ cubic nonlinear Schr\"odinger equation with an external potential $V$ that is non-generic. Without making any parity assumption on the data, but assuming that the zero energy resonance of the associated Schr\"odinger…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2022-05-04 Gong Chen , Fabio Pusateri

By combining classical results of B\"uchi, some elementary Tauberian theorems and some basic tools from logic and combinatorics we show that every ordinal $\alpha$ with $\varepsilon_0\geq \alpha\geq \omega^\omega$ satisfies a natural…

逻辑 · 数学 2020-07-29 Andreas Weiermann