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Model Context Protocol (MCP) is increasingly adopted for tool-integrated LLM agents, but its multi-layer design and third-party server ecosystem expand risks across tool metadata, untrusted outputs, cross-tool flows, multimodal inputs, and…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2026-04-24 Run Hao , Zhuoran Tan

Congestion control algorithms rely on a variety of congestion signals (packet loss, Explicit Congestion Notification, delay, etc.) to achieve fast convergence, high utilization, and fairness among flows. A key limitation of these congestion…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2022-07-13 Sepehr Abbasi , Shiva Ketabi , Ali Munir , Mahmoud Bahnasy , Yashar Ganjali

We introduce Torch-Points3D, an open-source framework designed to facilitate the use of deep networks on3D data. Its modular design, efficient implementation, and user-friendly interfaces make it a relevant tool for research and…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-10-12 Thomas Chaton , Nicolas Chaulet , Sofiane Horache , Loic Landrieu

Common resource management methods in supercomputing systems usually include hard divisions, capping, and quota allotment. Those methods, despite their 'advantages', have some known serious disadvantages including unoptimized utilization of…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2021-02-26 Kfir Zvi , Gal Oren

The CERN IT provides a set of Hadoop clusters featuring more than 5 PBytes of raw storage with different open-source, user-level tools available for analytical purposes. The CMS experiment started collecting a large set of computing…

数据分析、统计与概率 · 物理学 2017-11-03 Marco Meoni , Valentin Kuznetsov , Luca Menichetti , Justinas Rumševičius , Tommaso Boccali , Daniele Bonacorsi

Distributed computing frameworks such as MapReduce and Spark are often used to process large-scale data computing jobs. In wireless scenarios, exchanging data among distributed nodes would seriously suffer from the communication bottleneck…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2023-10-25 Youlong Wu , Zhenhao Huang , Kai Yuan , Shuai Ma , Yue Bi

Performance modeling of parallel applications on multicore computers remains a challenge in computational co-design due to the complex design of multicore processors including private and shared memory hierarchies. We present a Scalable…

In this paper, we consider a secure multi-party computation problem (MPC), where the goal is to offload the computation of an arbitrary polynomial function of some massive private matrices (inputs) to a cluster of workers. The workers are…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2020-09-16 Hanzaleh Akbari Nodehi , Mohammad Ali Maddah-Ali

The trend of increasing cluster sizes of supercomputers leads to a growing susceptibility to Silent Data Corruption (SDC) that can invalidate program results. A common strategy for SDC protection is replication, where the computation is…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2026-05-29 Mia Reitz , Claudia Fohry

As LLMs and foundation models scale, checkpoint/restore has become a critical pattern for training and inference. With 3D parallelism (tensor, pipeline, data), checkpointing involves many processes, each managing numerous tensors of varying…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2026-01-01 Mikaila J. Gossman , Avinash Maurya , Bogdan Nicolae , Jon C. Calhoun

High-performance Host processors can integrate Processing-In-Memory (PIM) devices, which can accelerate memory-intensive kernels of Machine Learning (ML) models, including Large Language Models (LLMs), by leveraging the large memory…

Secure multi-party computation (MPC) facilitates privacy-preserving computation between multiple parties without leaking private information. While most secure deep learning techniques utilize MPC operations to achieve feasible…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2024-07-30 Ke Lin , Yasir Glani , Ping Luo

Scalable and efficient numerical simulations continue to gain importance, as computation is firmly established as the third pillar of discovery, alongside theory and experiment. Meanwhile, the performance of computing hardware grows through…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2019-06-26 Pietro Incardona , Antonio Leo , Yaroslav Zaluzhnyi , Rajesh Ramaswamy , Ivo F. Sbalzarini

The persistence diagram, which describes the topological features of a dataset, is a key descriptor in Topological Data Analysis. The "Discrete Morse Sandwich" (DMS) method has been reported to be the most efficient algorithm for computing…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2025-10-27 Eve Le Guillou , Pierre Fortin , Julien Tierny

Scientific data volume is growing in size, and as a direct result, the need for faster transfers is also increasing. The scientific community has sought to leverage parallel transfer methods using multi-threaded and multi-source download…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2025-05-15 Sepideh Abdollah , Craig Partridge , Susmit Shannigrahi

One of the hardest challenges of the current Big Data landscape is the lack of ability to process huge volumes of information in an acceptable time. The goal of this work, is to ascertain if it is useful to use typical Big Data tools to…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2018-05-08 Adrian Bazaga , Michal Pitonak

Checkpoint/restart (C/R) provides fault-tolerant computing capability, enables long running applications, and provides scheduling flexibility for computing centers to support diverse workloads with different priority. It is therefore vital…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2021-03-17 Prashant Singh Chouhan , Harsh Khetawat , Neil Resnik , Twinkle Jain , Rohan Garg , Gene Cooperman , Rebecca Hartman-Baker , Zhengji Zhao

Multimodal datasets are a critical component in recent breakthroughs such as Stable Diffusion and GPT-4, yet their design does not receive the same research attention as model architectures or training algorithms. To address this…

In this paper I describe some results on the use of virtual processors technology for parallelize some SPMD computational programs in a cluster environment. The tested technology is the INTEL Hyper Threading on real processors, and the…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2007-05-23 Gianluca Argentini

Process Mining is established in research and industry systems to analyze and optimize processes based on event data from information systems. Within this work, we accomodate process mining techniques to Cyber-Physical Systems. To capture…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2025-02-21 Hendrik Reiter , Patrick Rathje , Olaf Landsiedel , Wilhelm Hasselbring