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We present PPT-Multicore, an analytical model embedded in the Performance Prediction Toolkit (PPT) to predict parallel application performance running on a multicore processor. PPT-Multicore builds upon our previous work towards a multicore…

Volunteer Computing, sometimes called Public Resource Computing, is an emerging computational model that is very suitable for work-pooled parallel processing. As more complex grid applications make use of work flows in their design and…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2007-11-27 Lei Ni , Aaron Harwood

Using multiple datacenters allows for higher availability, load balancing and reduced latency to customers of cloud services. To distribute multiple copies of data, cloud providers depend on inter-datacenter WANs that ought to be used…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2018-04-30 Mohammad Noormohammadpour , Cauligi S. Raghavendra , Sriram Rao , Srikanth Kandula

Valgrind, and specifically the included tool Memcheck, offers an easy and reliable way for checking the correctness of memory operations in programs. This works in an unintrusive way where Valgrind translates the program into intermediate…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2013-10-04 Thomas M. Baumann , Jose Gracia

Multipath TCP (MPTCP) extends traditional TCP to enable simultaneous use of multiple connection endpoints at the source and destination. MPTCP has been under active development since its standardization in 2013, and more recently in…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2022-05-25 Tanya Shreedhar , Danesh Zeynali , Oliver Gasser , Nitinder Mohan , Jörg Ott

Loosely coupled programming is a powerful paradigm for rapidly creating higher-level applications from scientific programs on petascale systems, typically using scripting languages. This paradigm is a form of many-task computing (MTC) which…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2016-11-15 Zhao Zhang , Allan Espinosa , Kamil Iskra , Ioan Raicu , Ian Foster , Michael Wilde

For image-related deep learning tasks, the first step often involves reading data from external storage and performing preprocessing on the CPU. As accelerator speed increases and the number of single compute node accelerators increases,…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2026-01-30 Jia Wei , Xingjun Zhang , Witold Pedrycz , Longxiang Wang , Jie Zhao

Sharing and working on sensitive data in distributed settings from healthcare to finance is a major challenge due to security and privacy concerns. Secure multiparty computation (SMC) is a viable panacea for this, allowing distributed…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2017-07-07 Abbas Acar , Z. Berkay Celik , Hidayet Aksu , A. Selcuk Uluagac , Patrick McDaniel

Secure Multi-Party Computation (MPC) offers a practical foundation for privacy-preserving machine learning at the edge, with MPC commonly employed to support nonlinear operations. These MPC protocols fundamentally rely on Oblivious Transfer…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2025-08-26 Zhuoran Li , Hanieh Totonchi Asl , Ebrahim Nouri , Yifei Cai , Danella Zhao

The Massive Parallel Computation (MPC) model is a theoretical framework for popular parallel and distributed platforms such as MapReduce, Hadoop, or Spark. We consider the task of computing a large matching or small vertex cover in this…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2018-07-24 Krzysztof Onak

We introduce a natively distributed mini-application benchmark representative of plastic spiking neural network simulators. It can be used to measure performances of existing computing platforms and to drive the development of future…

Iterative methods are commonly used approaches to solve large, sparse linear systems, which are fundamental operations for many modern scientific simulations. When the large-scale iterative methods are running with a large number of ranks…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2018-05-30 Dingwen Tao , Sheng Di , Xin Liang , Zizhong Chen , Franck Cappello

ClassdescMP is a distributed memory parallel programming system for use with C++ and MPI. It uses the Classdesc reflection system to ease the task of building complicated messages to be sent between processes. It doesn't hide the underlying…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2007-05-23 Russell K. Standish , Duraid Madina

The parallel and distributed processing are becoming de facto industry standard, and a large part of the current research is targeted on how to make computing scalable and distributed, dynamically, without allocating the resources on…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2024-04-10 Rajendra Purohit , K R Chowdhary , S D Purohit

Multicore CPUs and large memories are increasingly becoming the norm in modern computer systems. However, current database management systems (DBMSs) are generally ineffective in exploiting the parallelism of such systems. In particular,…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2015-03-13 Chang Yao , Divyakant Agrawal , Pengfei Chang , Gang Chen , Beng Chin Ooi , Weng-Fai Wong , Meihui Zhang

Deep Learning (DL) algorithms have become the de facto Machine Learning (ML) algorithm for large scale data analysis. DL algorithms are computationally expensive - even distributed DL implementations which use MPI require days of training…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2017-09-12 Vinay Amatya , Abhinav Vishnu , Charles Siegel , Jeff Daily

In this paper, we study CPU utilization time patterns of several Map-Reduce applications. After extracting running patterns of several applications, the patterns with their statistical information are saved in a reference database to be…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2013-01-30 Nikzad Babaii Rizvandi , Javid Taheri , Albert Y. Zomaya , Reza Moraveji

Embedded and Internet-of-Things (IoT) devices have seen an increase in adoption in many domains. The security of these devices is of great importance as they are often used to control critical infrastructure, medical devices, and vehicles.…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2022-01-17 Alejandro Mera , Yi Hui Chen , Ruimin Sun , Engin Kirda , Long Lu

Verifying multi-threaded programs is becoming more and more important, because of the strong trend to increase the number of processing units per CPU socket. We introduce a new configurable program analysis for verifying multi-threaded…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2016-12-23 Dirk Beyer , Karlheinz Friedberger

The Model Context Protocol (MCP) is rapidly emerging as the middleware for LLM-based applications, offering a standardized interface for tool integration. However, its built-in security mechanisms are minimal: while schemas and declarations…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2025-12-04 Biwei Yan , Yue Zhang , Minghui Xu , Hao Wu , Yechao Zhang , Kun Li , Guoming Zhang , Xiuzhen Cheng
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