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We consider the problem of efficiently designing sets (codes) of equal-length DNA strings (words) that satisfy certain combinatorial constraints. This problem has numerous motivations including DNA computing and DNA self-assembly. Previous…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2007-05-23 Ming-Yang Kao , Manan Sanghi , Robert Schweller

Safety-critical controllers of complex systems are hard to construct manually. Automated approaches such as controller synthesis or learning provide a tempting alternative but usually lack explainability. To this end, learning decision…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2025-03-26 Debraj Chakraborty , Clemens Dubslaff , Sudeep Kanav , Jan Kretinsky , Christoph Weinhuber

In this paper, we consider the satisfiability problem for string logic with equations, regular membership and Presburger constraints over length functions. The difficulty comes from multiple occurrences of string variables making…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2016-10-12 Quang Loc Le

Reactive synthesis aims at automatic construction of systems from their behavioural specifications. The research mostly focuses on synthesis of systems dealing with Boolean signals. But real-life systems are often described using…

形式语言与自动机理论 · 计算机科学 2018-09-14 Ayrat Khalimov , Benedikt Maderbacher , Roderick Bloem

Large language models have shown unprecedented abilities in generating linguistically coherent and syntactically correct natural language output. However, they often return incorrect and inconsistent answers to input questions. Due to the…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2023-12-27 Jasmin Mousavi , Arash Termehchy

We study the fundamental issue of decidability of satisfiability over string logics with concatenations and finite-state transducers as atomic operations. Although restricting to one type of operations yields decidability, little is known…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2015-11-06 Anthony W. Lin , Pablo Barcelo

Domain adaptation is an important but challenging task. Most of the existing domain adaptation methods struggle to extract the domain-invariant representation on the feature space with entangling domain information and semantic information.…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-12-23 Ruichu Cai , Zijian Li , Pengfei Wei , Jie Qiao , Kun Zhang , Zhifeng Hao

Many digital systems are designed as collections of asynchronous processes orchestrated by a domain-specific scheduler. The verification of such scheduler-restricted asynchronous systems (SRA) is challenging due to process-process and…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2026-05-27 Alessandro Cimatti , Alberto Griggio , Christian Lidström , Gianluca Redondi , Dylan Trenti

Domain adaptation (DA) enables knowledge transfer from a labeled source domain to an unlabeled target domain by reducing the cross-domain distribution discrepancy. Most prior DA approaches leverage complicated and powerful deep neural…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-03-31 Shuang Li , Jinming Zhang , Wenxuan Ma , Chi Harold Liu , Wei Li

The paper suggests the use of Multi-Valued Decision Diagrams (MDDs) as the supporting data structure for a generic global constraint. We give an algorithm for maintaining generalized arc consistency (GAC) on this constraint that amortizes…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2007-05-23 Peter Tiedemann , Henrik Reif Andersen , Rasmus Pagh

String constraint solving refers to solving combinatorial problems involving constraints over string variables. String solving approaches have become popular over the last years given the massive use of strings in different application…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2021-07-01 Roberto Amadini

String diagrams are an increasingly popular algebraic language for the analysis of graphical models of computations across different research fields. Whereas string diagrams have been thoroughly studied as semantic structures, much less…

范畴论 · 数学 2022-11-04 Paul Wilson , Fabio Zanasi

In this paper, we explore the potential application of Large Language Models (LLMs) that will automatically model constraints and generate code for dynamic scheduling problems given an existing static model. Static scheduling problems are…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-05-14 Paul Mingzheng Tang , Kenji Kah Hoe Leong , Nowshad Shaik , Hoong Chuin Lau

Binary Decision Diagram (BDD) based set bounds propagation is a powerful approach to solving set-constraint satisfaction problems. However, prior BDD based techniques in- cur the significant overhead of constructing and manipulating graphs…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2014-01-17 Graeme Gange , Peter James Stuckey , Vitaly Lagoon

There are many applications where users seek to explore the impact of the settings of several categorical variables with respect to one dependent numerical variable. For example, a computer systems analyst might want to study how the type…

图形学 · 计算机科学 2020-03-03 Anjul Tyagi , Zhen Cao , Tyler Estro , Erez Zadok , Klaus Mueller

We propose a general algorithm of constructing an extended formulation for any given set of linear constraints with integer coefficients. Our algorithm consists of two phases: first construct a decision diagram $(V,E)$ that somehow…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2023-09-07 Yuta Kurokawa , Ryotaro Mitsuboshi , Haruki Hamasaki , Kohei Hatano , Eiji Takimoto , Holakou Rahmanian

Assembly planning is a difficult problem for companies. Many disciplines such as design, planning, scheduling, and manufacturing execution need to be carefully engineered and coordinated to create successful product assembly plans. Recent…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2020-05-13 Jade Master , Evan Patterson , Shahin Yousfi , Arquimedes Canedo

The design and implementation of decision procedures for checking path feasibility in string-manipulating programs is an important problem, whose applications include symbolic execution and automated detection of cross-site scripting (XSS)…

形式语言与自动机理论 · 计算机科学 2018-11-09 Taolue Chen , Matthew Hague , Anthony W. Lin , Philipp Rümmer , Zhilin Wu

We address the satisfiability problem for string constraints that combine relational constraints represented by transducers, word equations, and string length constraints. This problem is undecidable in general. Therefore, we propose a new…

形式语言与自动机理论 · 计算机科学 2023-07-11 Parosh Aziz Abdulla , Mohamed Faouzi Atig Bui Phi Diep , Lukáš Holík , Petr Janků

Many control applications require that a system be constrained to a particular set of states, often termed as safe set. A practical and flexible method for rendering safe sets forward-invariant involves computing control input using Control…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2021-06-11 James Usevitch , Kunal Garg , Dimitra Panagou