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We construct constant-sized ensembles of linear error-correcting codes over any fixed alphabet that can correct a given fraction of adversarial erasures at rates approaching the Singleton bound arbitrarily closely. We provide several…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2025-04-07 Yeyuan Chen , Mahdi Cheraghchi , Nikhil Shagrithaya

A new class of codes, Extended Product (EPC) Codes, consisting of a product code with a number of extra parities added, is presented and applications for erasure decoding are discussed. An upper bound on the minimum distance of EPC codes is…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2018-01-01 Mario Blaum , Steven Hetzler

We introduce a technique for establishing and amplifying gaps between parameters of network coding and index coding. The technique uses linear programs to establish separations between combinatorial and coding-theoretic parameters and…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2011-08-12 Anna Blasiak , Robert Kleinberg , Eyal Lubetzky

This work develops \emph{mixup for graph data}. Mixup has shown superiority in improving the generalization and robustness of neural networks by interpolating features and labels between two random samples. Traditionally, Mixup can work on…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-02-17 Xiaotian Han , Zhimeng Jiang , Ninghao Liu , Xia Hu

A set-pair Lov\'asz extension is established to construct equivalent continuous optimization problems for graph $k$-cut problems.

组合数学 · 数学 2021-05-07 Kung-Ching Chang , Sihong Shao , Dong Zhang , Weixi Zhang

Functional dependence graph (FDG) is an important class of directed graph that captures the dominance relationship among a set of variables. FDG is frequently used in calculating network coding capacity bounds. However, the order of FDG is…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2015-03-20 Xiaoli Xu , Satyajit Thakor , Yong Liang Guan

Cyclically ordered graphs, or cogs, sit between abstract graphs and cellularly embedded graphs. They arise naturally in topological graph theory, knot theory, and mathematical biology. We develop a formal theory of cogs and establish a…

Biregular bipartite graphs have been proven to have similar edge distributions to random bipartite graphs and thus have nice pseudorandomness and expansion properties. Thus it is quite desirable to find a biregular bipartite spanning…

组合数学 · 数学 2024-10-29 Dandan Fan , Xiaofeng Gu , Huiqiu Lin

We show that if the two parts of a finite bipartite graph have the same degree sequence, then there is a bipartite graph, with the same degree sequences, which is symmetric, in that it has an involutive graph automorphism that interchanges…

组合数学 · 数学 2014-07-07 Grant Cairns , Stacey Mendan

Due to their capacity approaching performance low-density parity-check (LDPC) codes gained a lot of attention in the last years. The parity-check matrix of the codes can be associated with a bipartite graph, called Tanner graph. To decrease…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2025-07-02 Elisa Junghans , Julia Lieb

In this paper, we investigate arithmetical structures on Cartesian product graphs, particularly, ladder graph of the form P2\square Pm and grid graph of the form Pn \square Pm. An arithmetical structure on a finite and connected graph G is…

组合数学 · 数学 2026-04-29 Namita Behera , Dilli Ram Chhetri , Raj Bhawan Yadav

This note is a continuation of an earlier paper by the authors. We describe improved constructions addressing a question of Erd\H{o}s and Szemer\'edi on sums and products of real numbers along the edges of a graph. We also add a few…

组合数学 · 数学 2023-08-01 Noga Alon , Imre Ruzsa , Jozsef Solymosi

Geometric modeling by constraints leads to large systems of algebraic equations. This paper studies bipartite graphs underlaid by systems of equations. It shows how these graphs make possible to polynomially decompose these systems into…

离散数学 · 计算机科学 2014-05-26 Samy Ait-Aoudia , Roland Jegou , Dominique Michelucci

We present a new explicit construction of onesided bipartite lossless expanders of constant degree, with arbitrary constant ratio between the sizes of the two vertex sets. Our construction is simpler to state and analyze than the only prior…

组合数学 · 数学 2024-01-10 Louis Golowich

We investigate when the independence complex of $G[H]$, the lexicographical product of two graphs $G$ and $H$, is either vertex decomposable or shellable. As an application, we construct an infinite family of graphs with the property that…

组合数学 · 数学 2015-05-13 Kevin N. Vander Meulen , Adam Van Tuyl

In recent years, linear complementary pairs (LCP) of codes and linear complementary dual (LCD) codes have gained significant attention due to their applications in coding theory and cryptography. In this work, we construct explicit LCPs of…

代数几何 · 数学 2024-12-31 Alonso S. Castellanos , Adler V. Marques , Luciane Quoos

We study finite-field extensions that preserve the same support as the parity-check matrices defining a given binary CSS code. Here, an LDPC-CSS code refers to a CSS code whose parity-check matrices are orthogonal in the sense that each…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-10-30 Kenta Kasai

One of the simplest way of combining codes to form new codes is to take their direct product. Direct product of cyclic codes and various generalizations have been studied for many years. In this note, we survey cyclic product codes, direct…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2022-01-03 Amajit Sarma

Product codes (PCs) protect a two-dimensional array of bits using short component codes. Assuming transmission over the binary symmetric channel, the decoding is commonly performed by iteratively applying bounded-distance decoding to the…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2017-11-22 Christian Häger , Henry D. Pfister

We construct a new class of directed and bipartite random graphs whose topology is governed by the analytic properties of L-functions. The bipartite L-graphs and the multiplicative zeta graphs are relevant examples of the proposed…

数学物理 · 物理学 2022-01-04 Piergiulio Tempesta
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