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We apply evolutionary reinforcement learning to a simulation model in order to identify efficient time-dependent erasure protocols for a physical realization of a one-bit memory by an underdamped mechanical cantilever. We show that these…

统计力学 · 物理学 2025-05-13 Nicolas Barros , Stephen Whitelam , Sergio Ciliberto , Ludovic Bellon

By exploiting the complexity intrinsic to quantum dynamics, quantum technologies promise a whole host of computational advantages. One such advantage lies in the field of stochastic modelling, where it has been shown that quantum stochastic…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-02-28 Thomas J. Elliott , Mile Gu

Incremental learning is useful if an AI agent needs to integrate data from a stream. The problem is non trivial if the agent runs on a limited computational budget and has a bounded memory of past data. In a deep learning approach, the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-01-17 Eden Belouadah , Adrian Popescu

As the performance gap between memory and processors has increased, then it leads to the poor performance. Efficient virtual memory can overcome this problem. And the efficiency of virtual memory depends on the replacement policy used for…

操作系统 · 计算机科学 2014-02-05 S. R. Bhalgama , C. C. Kavar , S. S. Parmar

Recently,there has been a lot of interest in building compact models for video classification which have a small memory footprint (<1 GB). While these models are compact, they typically operate by repeated application of a small weight…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-02-28 Shweta Bhardwaj , Mukundhan Srinivasan , Mitesh M. Khapra

In recent years, due to a higher demand for portable devices, which provide restricted amounts of processing capacity and battery power, the need for energy and time efficient hard- and software solutions has increased. Preliminary…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-03-04 Christian Herglotz , Jürgen Seiler , André Kaup , Arne Hendricks , Marc Reichenbach , Dietmar Fey

Recently, the amount of running software on smart mobile devices is gradually increasing due to the introduction of application stores. The application store is a type of digital distribution platform for application software, which is…

硬件体系结构 · 计算机科学 2021-01-25 Geunsik Lim , Changwoo Min , Young Ik Eom

Effective employment of deep neural networks (DNNs) in mobile devices and embedded systems is hampered by requirements for memory and computational power. This paper presents a non-uniform quantization approach which allows for dynamic…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2019-11-05 Niccoló Nicodemo , Gaurav Naithani , Konstantinos Drossos , Tuomas Virtanen , Roberto Saletti

Computing systems are consuming an increasing and unsustainable fraction of society's energy footprint, notably in data centers. Meanwhile, energy-efficient software engineering techniques are often absent from undergraduate curricula. We…

Applications that need to sense, measure, and gather real-time information from the environment frequently face three main restrictions: power consumption, cost, and lack of infrastructure. Most of the challenges imposed by these…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-10-28 Lucas Tsutsui da Silva , Vinicius M. A. Souza , Gustavo E. A. P. A. Batista

Popular deep learning frameworks require users to fine-tune their memory usage so that the training data of a deep neural network (DNN) fits within the GPU physical memory. Prior work tries to address this restriction by virtualizing the…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2017-05-05 Minsoo Rhu , Mike O'Connor , Niladrish Chatterjee , Jeff Pool , Stephen W. Keckler

Infrastructure-as-a-Service (IaaS) clouds have become more popular enabling users to run applications under virtual machines. Energy efficiency for IaaS clouds is still challenge. This paper investigates the energy-efficient scheduling…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2016-09-20 Nguyen Quang-Hung , Nam Thoai

In-memory computing hardware accelerators allow more than 10x improvements in peak efficiency and performance for matrix-vector multiplications (MVM) compared to conventional digital designs. For this, they have gained great interest for…

硬件体系结构 · 计算机科学 2024-09-19 Pouya Houshmand , Marian Verhelst

General purpose CPUs used in high performance computing (HPC) support a vector instruction set and an out-of-order engine dedicated to increase the instruction level parallelism. Hence, related optimizations are currently critical to…

性能 · 计算机科学 2014-12-23 Nassim A. Halli , Henri-Pierre Charles , Jean-François Mehaut

The deployment of deep convolutional neural networks (CNNs) in many real world applications is largely hindered by their high computational cost. In this paper, we propose a novel learning scheme for CNNs to simultaneously 1) reduce the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2017-08-23 Zhuang Liu , Jianguo Li , Zhiqiang Shen , Gao Huang , Shoumeng Yan , Changshui Zhang

Deeply embedded systems often have the tightest constraints on energy consumption, requiring that they consume tiny amounts of current and run on batteries for years. However, they typically execute code directly from flash, instead of the…

其他计算机科学 · 计算机科学 2021-04-13 James Pallister , Kerstin Eder , Simon Hollis

Existing literature in Continual Learning (CL) has focused on overcoming catastrophic forgetting, the inability of the learner to recall how to perform tasks observed in the past. There are however other desirable properties of a CL system,…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-02-15 Tom Veniat , Ludovic Denoyer , Marc'Aurelio Ranzato

Deep learning has revolutionized many industries by enabling models to automatically learn complex patterns from raw data, reducing dependence on manual feature engineering. However, deep learning algorithms are sensitive to input data, and…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-07-21 Mert Sehri , Zehui Hua , Francisco de Assis Boldt , Patrick Dumond

In the classical RAM, we have the following useful property. If we have an algorithm that uses $M$ memory cells throughout its execution, and in addition is sparse, in the sense that, at any point in time, only $m$ out of $M$ cells will be…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-12-22 Harry Buhrman , Bruno Loff , Subhasree Patro , Florian Speelman

Learnable embedding vector is one of the most important applications in machine learning, and is widely used in various database-related domains. However, the high dimensionality of sparse data in recommendation tasks and the huge volume of…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-02-14 Hailin Zhang , Penghao Zhao , Xupeng Miao , Yingxia Shao , Zirui Liu , Tong Yang , Bin Cui