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Continual learning methods are known to suffer from catastrophic forgetting, a phenomenon that is particularly hard to counter for methods that do not store exemplars of previous tasks. Therefore, to reduce potential drift in the feature…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-05-30 Dipam Goswami , Albin Soutif--Cormerais , Yuyang Liu , Sandesh Kamath , Bartłomiej Twardowski , Joost van de Weijer

As an increasing number of software systems reach unprecedented scale, relying solely on code-level abstractions is becoming impractical. While architectural abstractions offer a means to manage these systems, maintaining their consistency…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2025-12-19 Yirui He , Yuqi Huai , Xingyu Chen , Joshua Garcia

Devirtualization is a compiler optimization that replaces indirect (virtual) function calls with direct calls. It is particularly effective in object-oriented languages, such as Java or C++, in which virtual methods are typically abundant.…

编程语言 · 计算机科学 2020-03-10 Piotr Padlewski , Krzysztof Pszeniczny , Richard Smith

Many Java applications instantiate objects within the Java heap that are persistent but seldom if ever referenced by the application. Examples include strings, such as error messages, and collections of value objects that are preloaded for…

编程语言 · 计算机科学 2015-08-20 Kim T. Briggs , Baoguo Zhou , Gerhard W. Dueck

Although prior art has demonstrated negligible accuracy drop in sub-byte quantization -- where weights and/or activations are represented by less than 8 bits -- popular SIMD instructions of CPUs do not natively support these datatypes.…

性能 · 计算机科学 2022-11-22 Hossein Katebi , Navidreza Asadi , Maziar Goudarzi

Memory disaggregation has recently been adopted in data centers to improve resource utilization, motivated by cost and sustainability. Recent studies on large-scale HPC facilities have also highlighted memory underutilization. A promising…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2023-11-30 Jacob Wahlgren , Gabin Schieffer , Maya Gokhale , Ivy Peng

Continual learning of deep neural networks is a key requirement for scaling them up to more complex applicative scenarios and for achieving real lifelong learning of these architectures. Previous approaches to the problem have considered…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-06-25 Jary Pomponi , Simone Scardapane , Vincenzo Lomonaco , Aurelio Uncini

Trying to cope with the constantly growing number of cores per processor, hardware architects are experimenting with modular non-cache-coherent architectures. Such architectures delegate the memory coherency to the software. On the…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2016-06-15 Foivos S. Zakkak , Polyvios Pratikakis

Continual learning refers to the ability to acquire and transfer knowledge without catastrophically forgetting what was previously learned. In this work, we consider \emph{few-shot} continual learning in classification tasks, and we propose…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-02-18 Mengmi Zhang , Tao Wang , Joo Hwee Lim , Gabriel Kreiman , Jiashi Feng

Class-incremental learning of deep networks sequentially increases the number of classes to be classified. During training, the network has only access to data of one task at a time, where each task contains several classes. In this…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-04-02 Lu Yu , Bartłomiej Twardowski , Xialei Liu , Luis Herranz , Kai Wang , Yongmei Cheng , Shangling Jui , Joost van de Weijer

Public cloud providers seek to meet stringent performance requirements and low hardware cost. A key driver of performance and cost is main memory. Memory pooling promises to improve DRAM utilization and thereby reduce costs. However,…

We describe verification techniques for embedded memory systems using efficient memory modeling (EMM), without explicitly modeling each memory bit. We extend our previously proposed approach of EMM in Bounded Model Checking (BMC) for a…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2011-11-09 Malay K. Ganai , Aarti Gupta , Pranav Ashar

As the need for neural network-based applications to become more accurate and powerful grows, so too does their size and memory footprint. With embedded devices, whose cache and RAM are limited, this growth hinders their ability to leverage…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-03-10 Joseph Bingham , Noah Green , Saman Zonouz

Virtual machines (VM) are widely used to host and isolate software modules. However, extremely small memory and low-energy budgets have so far prevented wide use of VMs on typical microcontroller-based IoT devices. In this paper, we explore…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2020-12-10 Koen Zandberg , Emmanuel Baccelli

We propose an approach to Multitask Learning (MTL) to make deep learning models faster and lighter for applications in which multiple tasks need to be solved simultaneously, which is particularly useful in embedded, real-time systems. We…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2017-11-02 Miquel Martí , Atsuto Maki

There is increasing demand to bring machine learning capabilities to low power devices. By integrating the computational power of machine learning with the deployment capabilities of low power devices, a number of new applications become…

This paper investigates the energy-aware virtual machine (VM) allocation problems in clouds along characteristics: multiple resources, fixed interval time and non-preemption of virtual machines. Many previous works have been proposed to use…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2015-11-25 Nguyen Quang-Hung , Nam Thoai

Return caching is a recent strategy that enables efficient minibatch training with multistep estimators (e.g. the {\lambda}-return) for deep reinforcement learning. By precomputing return estimates in sequential batches and then storing the…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-12-08 Brett Daley , Christopher Amato

Intermediate task transfer learning can greatly improve model performance. If, for example, one has little training data for emotion detection, first fine-tuning a language model on a sentiment classification dataset may improve performance…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-10-22 David Schulte , Felix Hamborg , Alan Akbik

We give a more space-efficient implementation of adaptive mergesort: Virtual-Memory Powersort. Using internal buffering techniques, we significantly reduce the memory consumption of the algorithm; specifically, for sorting $n$ objects the…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2026-05-27 Finn Moltmann , Tamio-Vesa Nakajima , Sebastian Wild