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相关论文: Fitness Uniform Optimization

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A major problem in evolutionary biology is how species learn and adapt under the constraint of environmental conditions and competition of other species. Models of cyclic dominance provide simplified settings in which such questions can be…

统计力学 · 物理学 2025-04-09 Honghao Yu , Robert L. Jack

Sortition is a political system in which decisions are made by panels of randomly selected citizens. The process for selecting a sortition panel is traditionally thought of as uniform sampling without replacement, which has strong fairness…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2020-10-30 Bailey Flanigan , Paul Gölz , Anupam Gupta , Ariel Procaccia

Whether a population of decision-making individuals will reach a state of satisfactory decisions is a fundamental problem in studying collective behaviors. In the framework of evolutionary game theory and by means of potential functions,…

多智能体系统 · 计算机科学 2022-01-13 Negar Sakhaei , Zeinab Maleki , Pouria Ramazi

Multi-objective evolutionary algorithms (MOEAs) are essential for solving complex optimization problems, such as the diet problem, where balancing conflicting objectives, like cost and nutritional content, is crucial. However, most MOEAs…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2026-01-05 Gustavo V. Nascimento , Ivan R. Meneghini , Valéria Santos , Eduardo Luz , Gladston Moreira

We adapt a fitness function from evolutionary game theory as a mechanism for aggregation and dispersal in a partial differential equation (PDE) model of two interacting populations, described by density functions $u$ and $v$. We consider a…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2018-03-16 Russ deForest , Andrew Belmonte

We study the problem of selecting limited features to observe such that models trained on them can perform well simultaneously across multiple subpopulations. This problem has applications in settings where collecting each feature is…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-10-27 Maitreyi Swaroop , Tamar Krishnamurti , Bryan Wilder

Selecting relevant features is an important and necessary step for intelligent machines to maximize their chances of success. However, intelligent machines generally have no enough computing resources when faced with huge volume of data.…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-07-04 Hexiang Bai , Deyu Li , Jiye Liang , Yanhui Zhai

This paper presents a novel Differential Evolution algorithm for protein folding optimization that is applied to a three-dimensional AB off-lattice model. The proposed algorithm includes two new mechanisms. A local search is used to improve…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2018-05-08 Borko Bošković , Janez Brest

The use of multivariate classifiers, especially neural networks and decision trees, has become commonplace in particle physics. Typically, a series of classifiers is trained rather than just one to enhance the performance; this is known as…

核实验 · 物理学 2015-06-16 Justin Stevens , Mike Williams

We examine the dynamics of an age-structured population model in which the life expectancy of an offspring may be mutated with respect to that of the parent. While the total population of the system always reaches a steady state, the…

adap-org · 物理学 2007-05-23 W. Hwang , P. L. Krapivsky , S. Redner

One of the most intriguing questions in evolution is how organisms exhibit suitable phenotypic variation to rapidly adapt in novel selective environments which is crucial for evolvability. Recent work showed that when selective environments…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2015-08-28 Kostas Kouvaris , Jeff Clune , Louis Kounios , Markus Brede , Richard A. Watson

Selective classification, in which models can abstain on uncertain predictions, is a natural approach to improving accuracy in settings where errors are costly but abstentions are manageable. In this paper, we find that while selective…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-04-15 Erik Jones , Shiori Sagawa , Pang Wei Koh , Ananya Kumar , Percy Liang

Preference optimization is widely used to align large language models (LLMs) with human preferences. However, many margin-based methods also suppress the chosen response when they try to suppress the rejected one, and there is no general…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-05-04 Wei Chen , Yubing Wu , Junmei Yang , Delu Zeng , Qibin Zhao , John Paisley , Min Chen , Zhou Wang

We propose substitution of the fittest (SF), a novel technique designed to counteract the problem of disengagement in two-population competitive coevolutionary genetic algorithms. The approach presented is domain-independent and requires no…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2021-08-09 Hugo Alcaraz-Herrera , John Cartlidge

We introduce a new model of evolution on a fitness landscape possessing a tunable degree of neutrality. The model allows us to study the general properties of molecular species undergoing neutral evolution. We find that a number of…

adap-org · 物理学 2007-05-23 M. E. J. Newman , Robin Engelhardt

In Evolutionary Robotics a population of solutions is evolved to optimize robots that solve a given task. However, in traditional Evolutionary Algorithms, the population of solutions tends to converge to local optima when the problem is…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2020-08-06 Jørgen Nordmoen , Frank Veenstra , Kai Olav Ellefsen , Kyrre Glette

Neural networks and deep learning are changing the way that artificial intelligence is being done. Efficiently choosing a suitable network architecture and fine-tune its hyper-parameters for a specific dataset is a time-consuming task given…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-05-16 David Laredo , Yulin Qin , Oliver Schütze , Jian-Qiao Sun

The prediction of phenotypic traits using high-density genomic data has many applications such as the selection of plants and animals of commercial interest; and it is expected to play an increasing role in medical diagnostics. Statistical…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2016-09-29 Marco Scutari , Ian Mackay , David Balding

A perceived limitation of evolutionary art and design algorithms is that they rely on human intervention; the artist selects the most aesthetically pleasing variants of one generation to produce the next. This paper discusses how computer…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2019-07-11 Steve DiPaola , Liane Gabora

Open-pit mine scheduling is a complex real world optimization problem that involves uncertain economic values and dynamically changing resource capacities. Evolutionary algorithms are particularly effective in these scenarios, as they can…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2026-04-16 Ishara Hewa Pathiranage , Aneta Neumann
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