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This paper presents a novel approach for estimating the modes of an observed non-stationary mixture signal. A link is first established between the short-time Fourier transform and the sparse sampling theory, where the observations are…

数值分析 · 数学 2022-12-23 Quentin Legros , Dominique Fourer

Phasor measurement units (PMUs) are widely used for sub-synchronous oscillation monitoring, yet the effect of windowed discrete Fourier transform (DFT)-based phasor estimation on oscillation observability is not fully characterized. This…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-03-09 Jiahui Yang , Yuru Wu , Haozong Wang , Yu Liu , Biao Sun , Yilu Liu , Clifton Black

This article is written to serve as an introduction and survey of imaging with synthetic aperture radar (SAR). The reader will benefit from having some familiarity with harmonic analysis, electromagnetic radiation, and inverse problems.…

数值分析 · 数学 2019-10-24 Toby Sanders , Christian Dwyer , Rodrigo B. Platte

We study the target parameter estimation for sub-Nyquist pulse-Doppler radar. Several past works have addressed this problem but either have low estimation accuracy for off-grid targets, take large computation load, or lack versatility for…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2017-07-27 Shengyao Chen , Feng Xi , Zhong Liu

A nonparametric method is proposed for estimating the quantile spectra and cross-spectra introduced in Li (2012; 2014) as bivariate functions of frequency and quantile level. The method is based on the quantile discrete Fourier transform…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2026-03-26 Ta-Hsin Li

Channel Charting is a dimensionality reduction technique that reconstructs a map of the radio environment from similarity relationships found in channel state information. Distances in the channel chart are often computed based on some…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2024-04-16 Florian Euchner , Phillip Stephan , Stephan ten Brink

Using the international ground-based network of two-frequency receivers of the GPS navigation system provides a means of carrying out a global, continuous and fully-computerized monitoring of phase fluctuations of signals from…

地球物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 E. L. Afraimovich , V. A. Karachenschev

Discrete Fourier Transform (DFT) is widely used in signal processing to analyze the frequencies in a discrete signal. However, DFT fails to recover the exact Fourier spectrum, when the signal contains frequencies that do not correspond to…

数据分析、统计与概率 · 物理学 2015-06-15 M. Andrecut

Imaging systems based on a narrow-band tunable filter are used to obtain Doppler velocity maps of solar features. These velocity maps are created by taking the difference between the blue- and red-wing intensity images of a chosen spectral…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2010-09-16 Sreejith Padinhatteeri , R. Sridharan , K. Sankarasubramanian

Conventional direction of arrival (DOA) estimators are based on array processing using either time differences or beamforming. The proposed approach is based on the received power at each microphone, which enables simple hardware, low…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-09-16 Gustav Zetterqvist , Fredrik Gustafsson , Gustaf Hendeby

An estimation method is presented for polynomial phase signals, i.e., those adopting the form of a complex exponential whose phase is polynomial in its indices. Transcending the scope of existing techniques, the proposed estimator can…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-11-12 Heedong Do , Namyoon Lee , Angel Lozano

It is shown here that precision is gained by analyzing the interferometric spectra directly from the interferograms, with no previous Fourier transformation to put them in the standard frequency domain. The method is based on the…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2018-04-20 Miguel Lagos , Rodrigo Paredes , Cesar Retamal

Random stepped frequency (RSF) radar, which transmits random-frequency pulses, can suppress the range ambiguity, improve convert detection, and possess excellent electronic counter-countermeasures (ECCM) ability [1]. In this paper, we apply…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2018-08-30 Tianyao Huang , Yimin Liu , Huadong Meng , Xiqin Wang

Recently, transformer networks have outperformed traditional deep neural networks in natural language processing and show a large potential in many computer vision tasks compared to convolutional backbones. In the original transformer,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-03-03 Chen-Chou Lo , Patrick Vandewalle

In this paper, we present an empirical verification of the method of determining the Doppler spectrum (DS) from the power angular spectrum (PAS). Measurements were made for the frequency of 3.5 GHz, under non-line-of-sight conditions in…

This paper presents a set of novel scan-matching techniques for vehicle pose estimation using automotive radar measurements. The proposed approach modifies the Normal Distributions Transform (NDT) -- a state-of-the-art scan-matching SLAM…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-07-21 Martijn Heller , Nikita Petrov , Alexander Yarovoy

A distinctive feature of Doppler radar is the measurement of velocity in the radial direction for radar points. However, the missing tangential velocity component hampers object velocity estimation as well as temporal integration of radar…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-08-25 Yunfei Long , Daniel Morris , Xiaoming Liu , Marcos Castro , Punarjay Chakravarty , Praveen Narayanan

Multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) radar offers several performance and flexibility advantages over traditional radar arrays. However, high angular and Doppler resolutions necessitate a large number of antenna elements and the…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-09-11 Chandrashekhar Rai , Himali Singh , Arpan Chattopadhyay

This paper details the purpose, difficulties, theory, implementation, and results of developing a Fast Fourier Transform (FFT) using the prime factor algorithm on an embedded system. Many applications analyze the frequency content of…

硬件体系结构 · 计算机科学 2025-01-22 Josh Vernon , D. G. Perera

In this paper, we propose a novel method for frequency modulated continuous wave (FMCW) radar mutual interference mitigation (IM) based on the discrete fractional Fourier transform (DFrFT). Interference chirps are detected and mitigated by…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-04-30 Christian Oswald , Franz Pernkopf