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Structured prompting with XML tags has emerged as an effective way to steer large language models (LLMs) toward parseable, schema-adherent outputs in real-world systems. We develop a logic-first treatment of XML prompting that unifies (i)…

编程语言 · 计算机科学 2025-09-11 Faruk Alpay , Taylan Alpay

XML is of great importance in information storage and retrieval because of its recent emergence as a standard for data representation and interchange on the Internet. However XML provides little semantic content and as a result several…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2007-05-23 Millist W. Vincent , Jixue Liu

Large language models (LLMs) have rapidly advanced natural language processing, driving significant breakthroughs in tasks such as text generation, machine translation, and domain-specific reasoning. The field now faces a critical dilemma…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-10-15 Jiya Manchanda , Laura Boettcher , Matheus Westphalen , Jasser Jasser

In a data warehousing process, the data preparation phase is crucial. Mastering this phase allows substantial gains in terms of time and performance when performing a multidimensional analysis or using data mining algorithms. Furthermore, a…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2007-05-23 Sami Miniaoui , Jérôme Darmont , Omar Boussaïd

In this paper we propose a new, more appropriate definition of regular and indeterminate strings. A regular string is one that is "isomorphic" to a string whose entries all consist of a single letter, but which nevertheless may itself…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2020-12-16 Felipe A. Louza , Neerja Mhaskar , W. F. Smyth

Text clustering serves as a fundamental technique for organizing and interpreting unstructured textual data, particularly in contexts where manual annotation is prohibitively costly. With the rapid advancement of Large Language Models…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-10-08 Chen Huang , Guoxiu He

The learning and assessment activities have undergone major changes due to the development of modern technologies. The computer-assisted learning and testing has proven a number of advantages in the development of modern educational system.…

其他计算机科学 · 计算机科学 2009-05-29 Adrian Cojocariu , Cristina Ofelia Stanciu

The semantic mapping problem is probably the main obstacle to computer-to-computer communication. If computer A knows that its concept X is the same as computer B's concept Y, then the two machines can communicate. They will in effect be…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2014-03-05 Kieran Greer

System programming languages are typically compiled in a linear pipeline process, which is a completely opaque and isolated to end-users. This limits the possibilities of performing meta-programming in the same language and environment, and…

编程语言 · 计算机科学 2023-09-28 Ronie Salgado

While there exist approaches to integrate heterogeneous data using semantic models, such semantic models can typically not be used by existing software tools. Many software tools - especially in engineering - only have options to import and…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2022-11-07 Aljosha Köcher , Artan Markaj , Alexander Fay

The development of large language models (LLM) has shown progress on reasoning, though studies have largely considered either English or simple reasoning tasks. To address this, we introduce a multilingual structured reasoning and…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-06-13 Bryan Li , Tamer Alkhouli , Daniele Bonadiman , Nikolaos Pappas , Saab Mansour

Speech is a common input method for mobile embedded devices, but cloud-based speech recognition systems pose privacy risks. Disentanglement-based encoders, designed to safeguard user privacy by filtering sensitive information from speech…

声音 · 计算机科学 2024-02-06 Dongqi Cai

Current large reasoning models (LRMs) have shown strong ability on challenging tasks after reinforcement learning (RL) based post-training. However, previous work mainly focuses on English reasoning in expectation of the strongest…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2026-02-26 Changjiang Gao , Zixian Huang , Kaichen Yang , Jiajun Chen , Jixing Li , Shujian Huang

With the advent of Large Language Models (LLMs), generating rule-based data for real-world applications has become more accessible. Due to the inherent ambiguity of natural language and the complexity of rule sets, especially in long…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-04-21 Teng Wang , Zhenqi He , Wing-Yin Yu , Xiaojin Fu , Xiongwei Han

We present TRANX, a transition-based neural semantic parser that maps natural language (NL) utterances into formal meaning representations (MRs). TRANX uses a transition system based on the abstract syntax description language for the…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2018-10-08 Pengcheng Yin , Graham Neubig

With the advent of technology and use of latest devices, they produces voluminous data. Out of it, 80% of the data are unstructured and remaining 20% are structured and semi-structured. The produced data are in heterogeneous format and…

This document describes how to use the XML static analyzer in practice. It provides informal documentation for using the XML reasoning solver implementation. The solver allows automated verification of properties that are expressed as…

编程语言 · 计算机科学 2008-12-19 Pierre Geneves , Nabil Layaida

Transformer-based Large Language Models (LLMs) often impose limitations on the length of the text input to ensure the generation of fluent and relevant responses. This constraint restricts their applicability in scenarios involving long…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-12-18 Weizhi Fei , Xueyan Niu , Pingyi Zhou , Lu Hou , Bo Bai , Lei Deng , Wei Han

Label projection is an effective technique for cross-lingual transfer, extending span-annotated datasets from a high-resource language to low-resource ones. Most approaches perform label projection as a separate step after machine…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2026-04-16 Thennal DK , Chris Biemann , Hans Ole Hatzel

In contrast to XML query languages as e.g. XPath which require knowledge on the query language as well as on the document structure, keyword search is open to anybody. As the size of XML sources grows rapidly, the need for efficient search…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2013-11-27 Stefan Böttcher , Rita Hartel , Jonathan Rabe