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This paper presents several new construction techniques for low-density parity-check (LDPC) and systematic repeat-accumulate (RA) codes. Based on specific classes of combinatorial designs, the improved code design focuses on high-rate…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2018-07-03 Alexander Gruner , Michael Huber

Large Language Models (LLMs) have demonstrated impressive capabilities in understanding and generating codes. Due to these capabilities, many recent methods are proposed to automatically refine the codes with LLMs. However, we should…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2024-10-31 Minju Seo , Jinheon Baek , Sung Ju Hwang

We propose a modified iterative bounded distance decoding of product codes. The proposed algorithm is based on exchanging hard messages iteratively and exploiting channel reliabilities to make hard decisions at each iteration. Performance…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2018-05-15 Alireza Sheikh , Alexandre Graell i Amat , Gianluigi Liva

The sequence reconstruction problem, introduced by Levenshtein in 2001, considers a communication setting in which a sender transmits a codeword and the receiver observes K independent noisy versions of this codeword. In this work, we study…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2026-01-16 Shubhransh Singhvi , Han Mao Kiah , Eitan Yaakobi

In the search for highly efficient decoders for short LDPC codes approaching maximum likelihood performance, a relayed decoding strategy, specifically activating the ordered statistics decoding process upon failure of a neural min-sum…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2024-03-26 Guangwen Li , Xiao Yu

Despite Retrieval-Augmented Generation improving code completion, traditional retrieval methods struggle with information redundancy and a lack of diversity within limited context windows. To solve this, we propose a resource-optimized…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2025-10-14 Xiaohan Chen , Zhongying Pan , Quan Feng , Yu Tian , Shuqun Yang , Mengru Wang , Lina Gong , Yuxia Geng , Piji Li , Xiang Chen

Improvements in the performance of computing systems, driven by Moore's Law, have transformed society. As such hardware-driven gains slow down, it becomes even more important for software developers to focus on performance and efficiency…

In this work we propose RELDEC, a novel approach for sequential decoding of moderate length low-density parity-check (LDPC) codes. The main idea behind RELDEC is that an optimized decoding policy is subsequently obtained via reinforcement…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2023-07-28 Salman Habib , Allison Beemer , Joerg Kliewer

We introduce the notion of fault-tolerant quantum metrology to overcome noise beyond our control -- associated with sensing the parameter, by reducing the noise in operations under our control -- associated with preparing and measuring…

量子物理 · 物理学 2019-08-29 Theodoros Kapourniotis , Animesh Datta

We approach index coding as a special case of rate-distortion with multiple receivers, each with some side information about the source. Specifically, using techniques developed for the rate-distortion problem, we provide two upper bounds…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2015-07-28 Sinem Unal , Aaron B. Wagner

Modern neural machine translation (NMT) models employ a large number of parameters, which leads to serious over-parameterization and typically causes the underutilization of computational resources. In response to this problem, we…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2020-10-07 Yong Wang , Longyue Wang , Victor O. K. Li , Zhaopeng Tu

We survey the known list decoding algorithms for polar codes and compare their complexity. Index terms: Polar codes; Reed-Muller codes; successive cancellation decoding.

信息论 · 计算机科学 2017-03-20 Ilya Dumer

Large Language Models (LLMs) have demonstrated impressive performance on multiple-choice question answering (MCQA) benchmarks, yet they remain highly vulnerable to minor input perturbations. In this paper, we introduce and evaluate Token…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-06-12 Jui-Ming Yao , Hao-Yuan Chen , Zi-Xian Tang , Bing-Jia Tan , Sheng-Wei Peng , Bing-Cheng Xie , Shun-Feng Su

For Reed-Solomon codes, the key equation relates the syndrome polynomial---computed from the parity check matrix and the received vector---to two unknown polynomials, the locator and the evaluator. The roots of the locator polynomial…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2021-08-06 Michael E. O'Sullivan , Maria Bras-Amorós

The performance of an error correcting code is evaluated by its error probability, rate, and en/decoding complexity. The performance of a series of codes is evaluated by, as the block lengths approach infinity, whether their error…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2021-07-15 Hsin-Po Wang

Codes for rank modulation have been recently proposed as a means of protecting flash memory devices from errors. We study basic coding theoretic problems for such codes, representing them as subsets of the set of permutations of $n$…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2010-12-10 Alexander Barg , Arya Mazumdar

Ahlswede and Dueck identification has the potential of exponentially reducing traffic or exponentially increasing rates in applications where a full decoding of the message is not necessary and, instead, a simple verification of the message…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2023-10-13 Mattia Spandri , Roberto Ferrara , Christian Deppe

The analysis of the decoding failure rate of the bit-flipping algorithm has received increasing attention. For a binary linear code we consider the minimum number of rows in a parity-check matrix such that the bit-flipping algorithm is able…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2024-02-05 Jens Zumbrägel

In this paper, soft-decision (SD) decoders of permutation trellis code (PTC) with $M$-ary frequency shift keying are designed using three optimization algorithms and presented in four decoding schemes. In a concatenated code such as PTC,…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-11-12 Oluwafemi Kolade , Mulundumina Shimaponda-Nawa , Daniel J. J. Versfeld , Ling Cheng

First- and second-order Reed-Muller (RM(1) and RM(2), respectively) codes are two fundamental error-correcting codes which arise in communication as well as in probabilistically-checkable proofs and learning. In this paper, we take the…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2007-07-16 A. R. Calderbank , Anna C. Gilbert , Martin J. Strauss