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Some type-based approaches to termination use sized types: an ordinal bound for the size of a data structure is stored in its type. A recursive function over a sized type is accepted if it is visible in the type system that recursive calls…

编程语言 · 计算机科学 2015-07-01 Andreas Abel

Mathematics formalisation is the task of writing mathematics (i.e., definitions, theorem statements, proofs) in natural language, as found in books and papers, into a formal language that can then be checked for correctness by a program. It…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2022-11-15 Ayush Agrawal , Siddhartha Gadgil , Navin Goyal , Ashvni Narayanan , Anand Tadipatri

Programs with control are usually modeled using lambda calculus extended with control operators. Instead of modifying lambda calculus, we consider a different model of computation. We introduce continuation calculus, or CC, a deterministic…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2013-09-06 Bram Geron , Herman Geuvers

We study cut elimination for a multifocused variant of full linear logic in the sequent calculus. The multifocused normal form of proofs yields problems that do not appear in a standard focused system, related to the constraints in grouping…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2015-02-18 Taus Brock-Nannestad , Nicolas Guenot

Processing programs as data is one of the successes of functional and logic programming. Higher-order functions, as program-processing programs are called in functional programming, and meta-programs, as they are called in logic…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2020-04-21 François Bry

We present a heuristic framework for attacking the undecidable termination problem of logic programs, as an alternative to current termination/non-termination proof approaches. We introduce an idea of termination prediction, which predicts…

编程语言 · 计算机科学 2009-05-14 Yi-Dong Shen , Danny De Schreye , Dean Voets

Compiler correctness proofs for higher-order concurrent languages are difficult: they involve establishing a termination-preserving refinement between a concurrent high-level source language and an implementation that uses low-level shared…

编程语言 · 计算机科学 2017-01-23 Joseph Tassarotti , Ralf Jung , Robert Harper

Fractional calculus is a generalization of classical theories of integration and differentiation to arbitrary order (i.e., real or complex numbers). In the last two decades, this new mathematical modeling approach has been widely used to…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2016-08-10 Umair Siddique , Osman Hasan , Sofiène Tahar

We prove that given two cut free nets of linear logic, by means of their relational interpretations one can: 1) first determine whether or not the net obtained by cutting the two nets is strongly normalizable 2) then (in case it is strongly…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2014-08-28 Daniel de Carvalho , Lorenzo Tortora de Falco

Just as conventional functional programs may be understood as proofs in an intuitionistic logic, so quantum processes can also be viewed as proofs in a suitable logic. We describe such a logic, the logic of compact closed categories and…

范畴论 · 数学 2009-03-31 Ross Duncan

Program correctness (in imperative and functional programming) splits in logic programming into correctness and completeness. Completeness means that a program produces all the answers required by its specification. Little work has been…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2014-11-13 Wlodzimierz Drabent

We consider the termination/non-termination property of a class of loops. Such loops are commonly used abstractions of real program pieces. Second-order logic is a convenient language to express non-termination. Of course, such property is…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2014-12-11 Fred Mesnard , Etienne Payet

In logic programming, dynamic scheduling refers to a situation where the selection of the atom in each resolution (computation) step is determined at runtime, as opposed to a fixed selection rule such as the left-to-right one of Prolog.…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2007-05-23 Annalisa Bossi , Sandro Etalle , Sabina Rossi , Jan-Georg Smaus

We discuss proving correctness and completeness of definite clause logic programs. We propose a method for proving completeness, while for proving correctness we employ a method which should be well known but is often neglected. Also, we…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2017-01-31 Włodzimierz Drabent

Ill-founded (or non-wellfounded) proof systems have emerged as a natural framework for inductive and coinductive reasoning. In such systems, soundness relies on global correctness criteria, such as the progressivity condition. Ensuring that…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2026-02-16 Gianluca Curzi , Graham E. Leigh

We consider a simple extension of logic programming where variables may range over goals and goals may be arguments of predicates. In this language we can write logic programs which use goals as data. We give practical evidence that, by…

编程语言 · 计算机科学 2007-05-23 Alberto Pettorossi , Maurizio Proietti

We study transformational program logics for correctness and incorrectness that we extend to explicitly handle both termination and nontermination. We show that the logics are abstract interpretations of the right image transformer for a…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2023-11-27 Patrick Cousot

Logic programming, as exemplified by datalog, defines the meaning of a program as its unique smallest model: the deductive closure of its inference rules. However, many problems call for an enumeration of models that vary along some set of…

编程语言 · 计算机科学 2024-11-22 Chris Martens , Robert J. Simmons , Michael Arntzenius

Coinduction refers to both a technique for the definition of infinite streams, so-called codata, and a technique for proving the equality of coinductively specified codata. This article first reviews coinduction in declarative programming.…

编程语言 · 计算机科学 2020-07-23 François Bry

We describe a formalization of higher-order rewriting theory and formally prove that an AFS is strongly normalizing if it can be interpreted in a well-founded domain. To do so, we use Coq, which is a proof assistant based on dependent type…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2021-12-14 Deivid Vale , Niels van der Weide