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The model checking problem for various fragments of first-order logic has attracted much attention over the last two decades: in particular, for the primitive positive and the positive Horn fragments, which are better known as the…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2012-10-26 Florent Madelaine , Barnaby Martin

We study the model checking problem, for fixed structures A, over positive equality-free first-order logic -- a natural generalisation of the non-uniform quantified constraint satisfaction problem QCSP(A). We prove a complete complexity…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2008-08-06 Barnaby Martin

We systematically investigate the complexity of model checking the existential positive fragment of first-order logic. In particular, for a set of existential positive sentences, we consider model checking where the sentence is restricted…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2015-03-20 Hubie Chen

Most parameterized complexity classes are defined in terms of a parameterized version of the Boolean satisfiability problem (the so-called weighted satisfiability problem). For example, Downey and Fellow's W-hierarchy is of this form. But…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2017-01-11 Joerg Flum , Martin Grohe

We determine the complexity of second-order HyperLTL satisfiability, finite-state satisfiability, and model-checking: All three are equivalent to truth in third-order arithmetic. We also consider two fragments of second-order HyperLTL that…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2026-03-18 Hadar Frenkel , Gaëtan Regaud , Martin Zimmermann

We study techniques for deciding the computational complexity of infinite-domain constraint satisfaction problems. For certain fundamental algebraic structures Delta, we prove definability dichotomy theorems of the following form: for every…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2010-06-03 Manuel Bodirsky , Peter Jonsson , Timo von Oertzen

In this article, we study parameterized complexity theory from the perspective of logic, or more specifically, descriptive complexity theory. We propose to consider parameterized model-checking problems for various fragments of first-order…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2007-05-23 Joerg Flum , Martin Grohe

Among the approximation methods for the verification of counter systems, one of them consists in model-checking their flat unfoldings. Unfortunately, the complexity characterization of model-checking problems for such operational models is…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2013-04-24 Stéphane Demri , Amit Kumar Dhar , Arnaud Sangnier

We consider logic-based argumentation in which an argument is a pair (Fi,al), where the support Fi is a minimal consistent set of formulae taken from a given knowledge base (usually denoted by De) that entails the claim al (a formula). We…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2014-02-28 Nadia Creignou , Uwe Egly , Johannes Schmidt

Dependence logic is a formalism that augments the syntax of first-order logic with dependence atoms asserting that the value of a variable is determined by the values of some other variables, i.e., dependence atoms express functional…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2025-08-25 Nicolas Fröhlich , Phokion G. Kolaitis , Arne Meier

Over the past two decades several fragments of first-order logic have been identified and shown to have good computational and algorithmic properties, to a great extent as a result of appropriately describing the image of the standard…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2017-03-08 Lidia Tendera

We give a new, direct proof of the tetrachotomy classification for the model-checking problem of positive equality-free logic parameterised by the model. The four complexity classes are Logspace, NP-complete, co-NP-complete and…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2024-08-27 Manuel Bodirsky , Marcin Kozik , Florent Madelaine , Barnaby Martin , Michal Wrona

The fixed-template constraint satisfaction problem (CSP) can be seen as the problem of deciding whether a given primitive positive first-order sentence is true in a fixed structure (also called model). We study a class of problems that…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2022-05-11 Kristina Asimi , Libor Barto , Silvia Butti

Complex networks are everywhere. They appear for example in the form of biological networks, social networks, or computer networks and have been studied extensively. Efficient algorithms to solve problems on complex networks play a central…

离散数学 · 计算机科学 2020-06-26 Jan Dreier , Philipp Kuinke , Peter Rossmanith

We study the Constraint Satisfaction Problem CSP(A), where A is first-order definable in (Z;+,1) and contains +. We prove such problems are either in P or NP-complete.

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2018-07-04 Manuel Bodirsky , Barnaby Martin , Marcello Mamino , Antoine Mottet

This article fits in the area of research that investigates the application of topological duality methods to problems that appear in theoretical computer science. One of the eventual goals of this approach is to derive results in…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2022-01-05 Mehdi Zaïdi

I consider the following generic scenario: an abstract model M of some 'real' system is only partially presented, or partially known to us, and we have to ensure that the actual system satisfies a given specification, formalised in some…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2020-12-24 Valentin Goranko

The satisfiability problem for First-order Modal Logic (\FOML) is undecidable even for simple fragments like having only unary predicates, two variables etc. Recently a new way to identify decidable fragments of \FOML has been introduced…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2025-06-03 Varad Joshi , Anantha Padmanabha

Propositional and modal inclusion logic are formalisms that belong to the family of logics based on team semantics. This article investigates the model checking and validity problems of these logics. We identify complexity bounds for both…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2017-04-25 Lauri Hella , Antti Kuusisto , Arne Meier , Jonni Virtema

We study the complexity of evaluating positive equality-free sentences of first-order (FO) logic over a fixed, finite structure B. This may be seen as a natural generalisation of the non-uniform quantified constraint satisfaction problem…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2010-03-04 Florent Madelaine , Barnaby Martin
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