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We propose two fixed-parameter tractable algorithms for the weighted Max-Cut problem on embedded 1-planar graphs parameterized by the crossing number $k$ of the given embedding. A graph is called 1-planar if it can be drawn in the plane…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2020-12-01 Christine Dahn , Nils M. Kriege , Petra Mutzel , Julian Schilling

Given a graph $G$, we would like to find (if it exists) the largest induced subgraph $H$ in which there are at least $k$ vertices realizing the maximum degree of $H$. This problem was first posed by Caro and Yuster. They proved, for…

组合数学 · 数学 2017-04-28 Yair Caro , Josef Lauri , Christina Zarb

In this paper, we consider the maximum $k$-edge-colorable subgraph problem. In this problem we are given a graph $G$ and a positive integer $k$, the goal is to take $k$ matchings of $G$ such that their union contains maximum number of…

组合数学 · 数学 2025-10-15 Vahan Mkrtchyan

Given a graph $G$ with a total order defined on its vertices, the Maximum Pagenumber-$k$ Subgraph Problem asks for a maximum subgraph $G'$ of $G$ such that $G'$ can be embedded into a $k$-book when the vertices are placed on the spine…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2015-04-24 Peter Jonsson , Marco Kuhlmann

A graph homomorphism is a vertex map which carries edges from a source graph to edges in a target graph. We study the approximability properties of the Weighted Maximum H-Colourable Subgraph problem (MAX H-COL). The instances of this…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2008-02-05 Tommy Färnqvist , Peter Jonsson , Johan Thapper

We initiate the algorithmic study of the following "structured augmentation" question: is it possible to increase the connectivity of a given graph G by superposing it with another given graph H? More precisely, graph F is the superposition…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2017-06-15 Fedor V. Fomin , Petr A. Golovach , Dimitrios M. Thilikos

Given a graph $H$, we investigate the $d$-regular graphs $G$ with the highest $H$-density. We reframe the problem as a continuous optimization problem on the eigenvalues of $G$ by relating injective homomorphism numbers from $H$ and…

组合数学 · 数学 2026-03-30 Gabor Lippner , Arturo Ortiz San Miguel

A total weighting of a graph $G$ is a mapping $f$ which assigns to each element $z \in V(G) \cup E(G)$ a real number $f(z)$ as its weight. The vertex sum of $v$ with respect to $f$ is $\phi_f(v)=\sum_{e \in E(v)}f(e)+f(v)$. A total…

组合数学 · 数学 2015-10-06 Tsai-Lien Wong , Xuding Zhu

In this paper we consider the problem of reconstructing a hidden weighted hypergraph of constant rank using additive queries. We prove the following: Let $G$ be a weighted hidden hypergraph of constant rank with n vertices and $m$…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2010-01-05 Nader H. Bshouty , Hanna Mazzawi

We present algorithms for length-constrained maximum sum segment and maximum density segment problems, in particular, and the problem of finding length-constrained heaviest segments, in general, for a sequence of real numbers. Given a…

计算几何 · 计算机科学 2015-03-19 Md. Shafiul Alam , Asish Mukhopadhyay

Constructing the maximum spanning tree $T$ of an edge-weighted connected graph $G$ is one of the important research topics in computer science and optimization, and the related research results have played an active role in practical…

组合数学 · 数学 2024-12-30 Hui Lei , Mei Lu , Yongtang Shi , Jian Sun , Xiamiao Zhao

One powerful technique to solve NP-hard optimization problems in practice is branch-and-reduce search---which is branch-and-bound that intermixes branching with reductions to decrease the input size. While this technique is known to be very…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2018-10-26 Sebastian Lamm , Christian Schulz , Darren Strash , Robert Williger , Huashuo Zhang

We consider the problem of inferring a matching hidden in a weighted random $k$-hypergraph. We assume that the hyperedges' weights are random and distributed according to two different densities conditioning on the fact that they belong to…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2022-11-11 Urte Adomaityte , Anshul Toshniwal , Gabriele Sicuro , Lenka Zdeborová

Let $H=(V,E)$ be a hypergraph, where $V$ is a set of vertices and $E$ is a set of non-empty subsets of $V$ called edges. If all edges of $H$ have the same cardinality $r$, then $H$ is a $r$-uniform hypergraph; if $E$ consists of all…

组合数学 · 数学 2018-08-03 Yingzhi Tian , Hong-Jian Lai , Jixiang Meng

We study a variant of the Erd\H{o}s Matching Problem in random hypergraphs. Let $\mathcal{K}_p(n,k)$ denote the Erd\H{o}s-R\'enyi random $k$-uniform hypergraph on $n$ vertices where each possible edge is included with probability $p$. We…

组合数学 · 数学 2025-09-24 Peter Frankl , Jiaxi Nie , Jian Wang

We aim to find orientations of mixed graphs optimizing the total reachability, a problem that has applications in causality and biology. For given a digraph $D$, we use $P(D)$ for the set of ordered pairs of distinct vertices in $V(D)$ and…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2025-09-24 Florian Hörsch

A \emph{co-bipartite chain} graph is a co-bipartite graph in which the neighborhoods of the vertices in each clique can be linearly ordered with respect to inclusion. It is known that the maximum cut problem (MaxCut) is NP-Hard in…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2015-04-15 Arman Boyacı , Tınaz Ekim , Mordechai Shalom

A clique in an undirected graph G= (V, E) is a subset V' V of vertices, each pair of which is connected by an edge in E. The clique problem is an optimization problem of finding a clique of maximum size in graph. The clique problem is…

离散数学 · 计算机科学 2007-10-04 Murali Krishna P , Sabu . M Thampi

Densest subgraph discovery (DSD) is a fundamental problem in graph mining. It has been studied for decades, and is widely used in various areas, including network science, biological analysis, and graph databases. Given a graph G, DSD aims…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2019-08-08 Yixiang Fang , Kaiqiang Yu , Reynold Cheng , Laks V. S. Lakshmanan , Xuemin Lin

Dense subgraph discovery is an important primitive in graph mining, which has a wide variety of applications in diverse domains. In the densest subgraph problem, given an undirected graph $G=(V,E)$ with an edge-weight vector $w=(w_e)_{e\in…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2021-10-27 Atsushi Miyauchi , Akiko Takeda