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相关论文: Database Querying under Changing Preferences

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In this paper we present SPREFQL, an extension of the SPARQL language that allows appending a PREFER clause that expresses "soft" preferences over the query results obtained by the main body of the query. The extension does not add…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2019-07-25 Antonis Troumpoukis , Stasinos Konstantopoulos , Angelos Charalambidis

Conflicts of interest often arise between data sources and their users regarding how the users' information needs should be interpreted by the data source. For example, an online product search might be biased towards presenting certain…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2026-03-09 Nischal Aryal , Arash Termehchy , Marianne Winslett

Current work in planning with preferences assume that the user's preference models are completely specified and aim to search for a single solution plan. In many real-world planning scenarios, however, the user probably cannot provide any…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2015-03-17 Tuan Nguyen , Minh Do , Alfonso Gerevini , Ivan Serina , Biplav Srivastava , Subbarao Kambhampati

The predominant knowledge-based approach to automated model construction, compositional modelling, employs a set of models of particular functional components. Its inference mechanism takes a scenario describing the constituent interacting…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2011-07-04 J. Keppens , Q. Shen

In sequential recommendation, models recommend items based on user's interaction history. To this end, current models usually incorporate information such as item descriptions and user intent or preferences. User preferences are usually not…

Conditional preference statements have been used to compactly represent preferences over combinatorial domains. They are at the core of CP-nets and their generalizations, and lexicographic preference trees. Several works have addressed the…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2024-01-24 Hélène Fargier , Stefan Mengel , Jérôme Mengin

We propose a theoretical framework under which preference profiles can be meaningfully compared. Specifically, given a finite set of feasible allocations and a preference profile, we first define a ranking vector of an allocation as the…

理论经济学 · 经济学 2023-04-11 Wayne Yuan Gao

Differential privacy is a modern approach in privacy-preserving data analysis to control the amount of information that can be inferred about an individual by querying a database. The most common techniques are based on the introduction of…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2012-07-05 Catuscia Palamidessi , Marco Stronati

Preferential Bayesian optimization allows optimization of objectives that are either expensive or difficult to measure directly, by relying on a minimal number of comparative evaluations done by a human expert. Generating candidate…

Many applications from various disciplines are now required to analyze fast evolving big data in real time. Various approaches for incremental processing of queries have been proposed over the years. Traditional approaches rely on updating…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2019-02-05 Iman Elghandour , Ahmet Kara , Dan Olteanu , Stijn Vansummeren

Language models are known to encode a great amount of factual knowledge through pretraining. However, such knowledge might be insufficient to cater to user requests, requiring the model to integrate external knowledge sources and adhere to…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-07-19 Sizhe Zhou , Sha Li , Yu Meng , Yizhu Jiao , Heng Ji , Jiawei Han

We study the problem of revising specifications with preferences for automata based control synthesis problems. In this class of revision problems, the user provides a numerical ranking of the desirability of the subgoals in their…

形式语言与自动机理论 · 计算机科学 2014-02-18 Kangjin Kim , Georgios Fainekos

We consider the problem of answering queries about a sensitive dataset subject to differential privacy. The queries may be chosen adversarially from a larger set Q of allowable queries in one of three ways, which we list in order from…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2016-04-18 Mark Bun , Thomas Steinke , Jonathan Ullman

Various tasks in decision making and decision support systems require selecting a preferred subset of a given set of items. Here we focus on problems where the individual items are described using a set of characterizing attributes, and a…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2014-01-16 Maxim Binshtok , Ronen I. Brafman , Carmel Domshlak , Solomon Eyal Shimony

Modeling user sequential behaviors has recently attracted increasing attention in the recommendation domain. Existing methods mostly assume coherent preference in the same sequence. However, user personalities are volatile and easily…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2022-04-01 Weiqi Shao , Xu Chen , Long Xia , Jiashu Zhao , Dawei Yin

Inferring applicant preferences is fundamental in many analyses of school-choice data. Application mistakes make this task challenging. We propose a novel approach to deal with the mistakes in a deferred-acceptance matching environment. The…

综合经济学 · 经济学 2023-09-26 Yeon-Koo Che , Dong Woo Hahm , YingHua He

The annotation of the results of database transformations was shown to be very effective for various applications. Until recently, most works in this context focused on positive query languages. The provenance semirings is a particular…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2015-03-19 Yael Amsterdamer , Daniel Deutch , Val Tannen

Ranked enumeration is a query-answering paradigm where the query answers are returned incrementally in order of importance (instead of returning all answers at once). Importance is defined by a ranking function that can be specific to the…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2025-02-07 Nikolaos Tziavelis , Wolfgang Gatterbauer , Mirek Riedewald

Selecting a set of alternatives based on the preferences of agents is an important problem in committee selection and beyond. Among the various criteria put forth for the desirability of a committee, Pareto optimality is a minimal and…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2018-03-20 Haris Aziz , Jerome Lang , Jerome Monnot

AGM's belief revision is one of the main paradigms in the study of belief change operations. In this context, belief bases (prioritised bases) have been primarily used to specify the agent's belief state. While the connection of iterated…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2019-12-24 Marlo Souza , Álvaro Moreira