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Graphs are a generalized concept that encompasses more complex data structures than trees, such as difference lists, doubly-linked lists, skip lists, and leaf-linked trees. Normally, these structures are handled with destructive assignments…

编程语言 · 计算机科学 2022-09-13 Jin Sano , Naoki Yamamoto , Kazunori Ueda

Refinement types enrich a language's type system with logical predicates that circumscribe the set of values described by the type, thereby providing software developers a tunable knob with which to inform the type system about what…

编程语言 · 计算机科学 2020-10-16 Ranjit Jhala , Niki Vazou

Logs of real-life processes often feature uncertainty pertaining the recorded timestamps, data values, and/or events. We consider the problem of checking conformance of uncertain logs against data-aware reference processes. Specifically, we…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2022-06-28 Paolo Felli , Alessandro Gianola , Marco Montali , Andrey Rivkin , Sarah Winkler

The objective of this research is the development of a practical system to manipulate and validate software package specifications. The validation process developed is based on consistency checks. Furthermore, by means of scenarios, the…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2024-02-01 S. D. Fraser , P. P. Silvester

Subtyping is a crucial ingredient of session type theory and its applications, notably to programming language implementations. In this paper, we study effective ways to check whether a session type is a subtype of another by applying a…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2015-10-26 Julien Lange , Nobuko Yoshida

Type migration is the process of adding types to untyped code to gain assurance at compile time. TypeScript and other gradual type systems facilitate type migration by allowing programmers to start with imprecise types and gradually…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2023-07-12 Ming-Ho Yee , Arjun Guha

Model checking is an established technique to formally verify automation systems which are required to be trusted. However, for sufficiently complex systems model checking becomes computationally infeasible. On the other hand, testing,…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2019-07-30 Igor Buzhinsky , Valeriy Vyatkin

Development of energy and performance-efficient embedded software is increasingly relying on application of complex transformations on the critical parts of the source code. Designers applying such nontrivial source code transformations are…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2011-11-09 K. C. Shashidhar , Maurice Bruynooghe , Francky Catthoor , Gerda Janssens

This paper studies the problem of predicting the coding effort for a subsequent year of development by analysing metrics extracted from project repositories, with an emphasis on projects containing XML code. The study considers thirteen…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2015-03-17 Siim Karus , Marlon Dumas

The contribution of this paper is threefold: first, it defines a framework for modelling component-based systems, as well as a formalization of integration rules to combine their behavior. This is based on finite state machines (FSM).…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2014-06-12 Bilal Kanso , Omar Chebaro

In the XML community, exact queries allow users to specify exactly what they want to check and/or retrieve in an XML document. When they are applied to a semi-structured document or to a document with an overly complex model, the lack or…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2019-06-10 Maurice Tchoupé Tchendji , Lionel Tadonfouet , Thomas Tébougang Tchendji

Data validation is becoming more and more important with the ever-growing amount of data being consumed and transmitted by systems over the Internet. It is important to ensure that the data being sent is valid as it may contain entry…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2013-11-19 Miklos Kalman , Ferenc Havasi

XML is of great importance in information storage and retrieval because of its recent emergence as a standard for data representation and interchange on the Internet. However XML provides little semantic content and as a result several…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2007-05-23 Millist W. Vincent , Jixue Liu

Bidirectional typing is a discipline in which the typing judgment is decomposed explicitly into inference and checking modes, allowing to control the flow of type information in typing rules and to specify algorithmically how they should be…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2024-04-22 Thiago Felicissimo

Work is aimed at automating the process of obtaining a list of security threats aimed at the information system in the work processes of data transfer are considered, definitions for each process are presented. The typification of processes…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2023-01-31 E. S. Romanova , A. K. Novokhrestov , A. A. Konev

In this paper, we discuss the available approches of the new governance structures of standardization, in order to propose new hypothesis on the way computer sciences languages are dealt with. We consider the example of the XML language and…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2009-12-07 Pablo Andres Diaz , Francois-Xavier Dudouet , Jean-Christophe Graz , Benjamin Nguyen , Antoine Vion

In order to properly train a machine learning model, data must be properly collected. To guarantee a proper data collection, verifying that the collected data set holds certain properties is a possible solution. For example, guaranteeing…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2021-08-26 Jorge López , Maxime Labonne , Claude Poletti

In this paper we present the design and implementation of Flow, a fast and precise type checker for JavaScript that is used by thousands of developers on millions of lines of code at Facebook every day. Flow uses sophisticated type…

编程语言 · 计算机科学 2017-08-31 Avik Chaudhuri , Panagiotis Vekris , Sam Goldman , Marshall Roch , Gabriel Levi

In top-down multi-level design methodologies, design descriptions at higher levels of abstraction are incrementally refined to the final realizations. Simulation based techniques have traditionally been used to verify that such model…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2013-08-02 Salim Ismail Al-Akhras , Sofiène Tahar , Gabriela Nicolescu , Michel Langevin , Pierre Paulin

The increasing inclusion of Machine Learning (ML) models in safety critical systems like autonomous cars have led to the development of multiple model-based ML testing techniques. One common denominator of these testing techniques is their…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-09-09 Houssem Ben Braiek , Foutse Khomh