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This paper considers a variation of the full-information secretary problem where the random variables to be observed are independent but not necessary identically distributed. The main result is a sharp lower bound for the optimal win…

概率论 · 数学 2018-12-12 Pieter C. Allaart , Jose A. Islas

Using techniques from Poisson approximation, we prove explicit error bounds on the number of permutations that avoid any pattern. Most generally, we bound the total variation distance between the joint distribution of pattern occurrences…

组合数学 · 数学 2023-06-22 Harry Crane , Stephen DeSalvo

Maximum bipartite matching is a fundamental algorithmic problem which can be solved in polynomial time. We consider a natural variant in which there is a separation constraint: the vertices on one side lie on a path or a grid, and two…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2023-03-20 Pasin Manurangsi , Erel Segal-Halevi , Warut Suksompong

One aspect of Poisson approximation is that the support of the random variable of interest is often finite while the support of the Poisson distribution is not. In this paper we will remedy this by examining truncated negative binomial (of…

概率论 · 数学 2017-05-02 H. L. Gan

Approximations of functions with finite data often do not respect certain "structural" properties of the functions. For example, if a given function is non-negative, a polynomial approximation of the function is not necessarily also…

数值分析 · 数学 2020-08-20 Vidhi Zala , Robert M. Kirby , Akil Narayan

For a first-order theory $T$, the Constraint Satisfaction Problem of $T$ is the computational problem of deciding whether a given conjunction of atomic formulas is satisfiable in some model of $T$. In this article we develop sufficient…

逻辑 · 数学 2020-12-03 Manuel Bodirsky , Johannes Greiner

We effectively bound T-singularities on non-rational projective surfaces with an arbitrary amount of T-singularities and ample canonical class. This fully generalizes the previous work for the case of one singularity, and illustrates the…

代数几何 · 数学 2024-04-10 Fernando Figueroa , Julie Rana , Giancarlo Urzúa

In this article we discuss estimation of the common variance of several normal populations with tree order restricted means. We discuss the asymptotic properties of the maximum likelihood estimator of the variance as the number of…

统计理论 · 数学 2014-07-24 Antar Bandyopadhyay , Sanjay Chaudhuri

Much work has been done attempting to understand the dynamic behaviour of the so-called "3x+1" function. It is known that finite sequences of iterations with a given length and a given number of odd terms have some combinatorial properties…

数论 · 数学 2016-11-21 Olivier Rozier

We consider entailment problems involving powerful constraint languages such as guarded existential rules, in which additional semantic restrictions are put on a set of distinguished relations. We consider restricting a relation to be…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2019-03-21 Antoine Amarilli , Michael Benedikt , Pierre Bourhis , Michael Vanden Boom

We characterize the existence of the Lebesgue integrable solutions of the truncated problem of moments in several variables on unbounded supports by the existence of some maximum entropy -- type representing densities and discuss a few…

泛函分析 · 数学 2013-01-01 Calin-Grigore Ambrozie

We address combinatorial problems that can be formulated as minimization of a partially separable function of discrete variables (energy minimization in graphical models, weighted constraint satisfaction, pseudo-Boolean optimization, 0-1…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2015-05-05 Alexander Shekhovtsov

Obtaining lower bounds for NP-hard problems has for a long time been an active area of research. Recent algebraic techniques introduced by Jonsson et al. (SODA 2013) show that the time complexity of the parameterized SAT($\cdot$) problem…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2014-06-13 Peter Jonsson , Victor Lagerkvist , Johannes Schmidt , Hannes Uppman

This work develops algorithms for non-parametric confidence regions for samples from a univariate distribution whose support is a discrete mesh bounded on the left. We generalize the theory of Learned-Miller to preorders over the sample…

统计计算 · 统计学 2026-02-11 George Bissias

We consider the Chance Constrained Model Predictive Control problem for polynomial systems subject to disturbances. In this problem, we aim at finding optimal control input for given disturbed dynamical system to minimize a given cost…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2016-05-04 Ashkan Jasour , Constantino Lagoa

We give a high precision polynomial-time approximation scheme for the supremum of any honest n-variate (n+2)-nomial with a constant term, allowing real exponents as well as real coefficients. Our complexity bounds count field operations and…

代数几何 · 数学 2010-11-09 Philippe Pebay , J. Maurice Rojas , David C. Thompson

One measure of the complexity of a first-order theory, and similarly a type, is the complexity of the formulas required to axiomatize it. We say a theory is bounded if there is an axiomatization involving only $\forall_n$-formulas for some…

逻辑 · 数学 2026-04-29 Hongyu Zhu

This paper considers pairs of optimization problems that are defined from a single input and for which it is desired to find a good approximation to either one of the problems. In many instances, it is possible to efficiently find an…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2009-09-11 David Eppstein

The softmax representation of probabilities for categorical variables plays a prominent role in modern machine learning with numerous applications in areas such as large scale classification, neural language modeling and recommendation…

机器学习 · 统计学 2016-11-01 Michalis K. Titsias

Maximum surjective constraint satisfaction problems (Max-Sur-CSPs) are computational problems where we are given a set of variables denoting values from a finite domain B and a set of constraints on the variables. A solution to such a…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2011-10-14 Walter Bach , Hang Zhou