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We study asynchronous dynamics in a network of interacting agents updating their binary states according to a time-varying threshold rule. Specifically, agents revise their state asynchronously by comparing the weighted average of the…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2023-02-01 Laura Arditti , Giacomo Como , Fabio Fagnani , Martina Vanelli

The present work considers the localization problem in wireless sensor networks formed by fixed nodes. Each node seeks to estimate its own position based on noisy measurements of the relative distance to other nodes. In a centralized batch…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2015-03-19 Gemma Morral , Pascal Bianchi

Topology Control (TC) aims at tuning the topology of highly dynamic networks to provide better control over network resources and to increase the efficiency of communication. Recently, many TC protocols have been proposed. The protocols are…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2007-06-11 Matthias R. Brust , Steffen Rothkugel

Wireless communications at the chip scale emerge as a interesting complement to traditional wire-based approaches thanks to their low latency, inherent broadcast nature, and capacity to bypass pin constraints. However, as current trends…

新兴技术 · 计算机科学 2023-01-30 Bernat Ollé , Pau Talarn , Albert Cabellos-Aparicio , Filip Lemic , Eduard Alarcón , Sergi Abadal

Wireless sensor networks sense and monitor real-time events. They supervise a geographic area where a phenomenon is to be monitored. The data in sensor networks have different levels of priority and hence their criticality differs. In order…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2012-06-05 Mary Cherian , T. R. Gopalakrishnan Nair

In network systems, a local perturbation can amplify as it propagates, potentially leading to a large-scale cascading failure. Here we derive a continuous model to advance our understanding of cascading failures in power-grid networks. The…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2017-12-18 Yang Yang , Adilson E. Motter

The issue of optimizing the limited and often non-renewable energy of sensor nodes due to its direct impact on network lifetime dominates every aspect of wireless sensor networks. Existing techniques for optimizing energy consumption are…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2013-01-24 Deepali Virmani , Stabir Jain

The ability to achieve coordinated behavior --engineered or emergent-- on networked systems has attracted widespread interest over several fields. This has led to remarkable advances on the development of a theoretical understanding of the…

系统与控制 · 计算机科学 2019-09-16 Hancheng Min , Enrique Mallada

Our ability to uncover complex network structure and dynamics from data is fundamental to understanding and controlling collective dynamics in complex systems. Despite recent progress in this area, reconstructing networks with stochastic…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2014-07-18 Zhesi Shen , Wen-Xu Wang , Ying Fan , Zengru Di , Ying-Cheng Lai

The recently proposed sequential distributed detector based on level-triggered sampling operates as simple as the decision fusion techniques and at the same time performs as well as the data fusion techniques. Hence, it is well suited for…

应用统计 · 统计学 2015-06-12 Yasin Yilmaz , Xiaodong Wang

Threshold models try to explain the consequences of social influence like the spread of fads and opinions. Along with models of epidemics, they constitute a major theoretical framework of social spreading processes. In threshold models on…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2014-08-27 Fariba Karimi , Petter Holme

Recently it has been shown that the control energy required to control a dynamical complex network is prohibitively large when there are only a few control inputs. Most methods to reduce the control energy have focused on where, in the…

系统与控制 · 计算机科学 2017-05-24 Isaac S. Klickstein , Afroza Shirin , Francesco Sorrentino

The dynamics of cascading activation, such as rapid changes in public opinion and the outbreak of disease epidemics, have a crucial dependence on the connectivity patterns among the agents. We study cascading dynamics in modular,…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2022-01-20 Jordan Snyder , Weiran Cai , Raissa M. D'Souza

Spreading processes on graphs arise in a host of application domains, from the study of online social networks to viral marketing to epidemiology. Various discrete-time probabilistic models for spreading processes have been proposed. These…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2021-09-24 Abram Magner , Carolyn Kaminski , Petko Bogdanov

We study the effectiveness of recovery strategies for a dynamic model of failure spreading in networks. These strategies control the distribution of resources based on information about the current network state and network topology. In…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Lubos Buzna , Karsten Peters , Hendrik Ammoser , Christian Kuehnert , Dirk Helbing

We investigate numerically the collective dynamical behavior of pulse-coupled non-leaky integrate-and-fire-neurons that are arranged on a two-dimensional small-world network. To ensure ongoing activity, we impose a probability for…

计算物理 · 物理学 2012-02-15 Alexander Rothkegel , Klaus Lehnertz

There has been significant interest in the networking community on the impact of cascade effects on the diffusion of networking technology upgrades in the Internet. Thinking of the global Internet as a graph, where each node represents an…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2015-03-20 Sharon Goldberg , Zhenming Liu

In this paper it is established that any jointly controllable, jointly observable, multi-channel, discrete or continuous time linear system with a strongly connected neighbor (communication) graph can be exponentially stabilized with any…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-12-02 Fengjiao Liu , Lili Wang , Daniel Fullmer , A. Stephen Morse

A simple feedback control algorithm is presented for distributed beamforming in a wireless network. A network of wireless sensors that seek to cooperatively transmit a common message signal to a Base Station (BS) is considered. In this…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2007-07-16 R. Mudumbai , J. Hespanha , U. Madhow , G. Barriac

Due to their inherent complexity, engineered wireless multihop ad hoc communication networks represent a technological challenge. Having no mastering infrastructure the nodes have to selforganize themselves in such a way that for example…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Ingmar Glauche , Wolfram Krause , Rudolf Sollacher , Martin Greiner