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This paper introduces a novel scheduling problem, where jobs occupy a triangular shape on the time line. This problem is motivated by scheduling jobs with different criticality levels. A measure is introduced, namely the binary tree ratio.…

This document contains notes based on lectures given by Hendrik Lenstra at the PCMI summer school 2022. There are many problems in algebraic number theory which one would like to solve algorithmically, for example computation of the maximal…

数论 · 数学 2025-02-27 Daniël M. H. van Gent

Recent advancements in quantum computing and quantum-inspired algorithms have sparked renewed interest in binary optimization. These hardware and software innovations promise to revolutionize solution times for complex problems. In this…

Avraham et al. [AFK+15] presented an alternative approach to parametric search, called \emph{bifurcation}, that performs faster under certain circumstances. Intuitively, when the underlying decider execution can be rolled back cheaply and…

计算几何 · 计算机科学 2025-10-03 Sariel Har-Peled

Clustering serves as a vital tool for uncovering latent data structures, and achieving both high accuracy and interpretability is essential. To this end, existing methods typically construct binary decision trees by solving mixed-integer…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-02-17 Hayato Suzuki , Shunnosuke Ikeda , Yuichi Takano

Two widely-used computational paradigms for sublinear algorithms are using linear measurements to perform computations on a high dimensional input and using structured queries to access a massive input. Typically, algorithms in the former…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2021-07-14 Amit Chakrabarti , Manuel Stoeckl

Regular tree grammars and regular path expressions constitute core constructs widely used in programming languages and type systems. Nevertheless, there has been little research so far on reasoning frameworks for path expressions where node…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2010-06-02 Everardo Barcenas , Pierre Geneves , Nabil Layaida , Alan Schmitt

Probabilistic argumentation allows reasoning about argumentation problems in a way that is well-founded by probability theory. However, in practice, this approach can be severely limited by the fact that probabilities are defined by adding…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2019-03-07 Nico Potyka

Suppose we label the vertices of a tree by positive integers. The weight of an edge is defined by a monotonically increasing function of the absolute value of the difference of the labels of its endpoints. We define the total cost of the…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2013-05-27 Alexander Bolshoy , Valery Kirzhner

In this paper, we study three algorithmic problems involving computation trees: the optimization, solvability, and satisfiability problems. The solvability problem is concerned with recognizing computation trees that solve problems. The…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2025-01-06 Mikhail Moshkov

We consider network design problems with deadline or delay. All previous results for these models are based on randomized embedding of the graph into a tree (HST) and then solving the problem on this tree. We show that this is not…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2020-04-20 Yossi Azar , Noam Touitou

Decision trees are among the most popular machine learning models and are used routinely in applications ranging from revenue management and medicine to bioinformatics. In this paper, we consider the problem of learning optimal binary…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-07-20 Sina Aghaei , Andrés Gómez , Phebe Vayanos

Recent work has shown that not only decision trees (DTs) may not be interpretable but also proposed a polynomial-time algorithm for computing one PI-explanation of a DT. This paper shows that for a wide range of classifiers, globally…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2021-06-24 Xuanxiang Huang , Yacine Izza , Alexey Ignatiev , Joao Marques-Silva

The tree based representation described in this paper, hereditarily binary numbers, applies recursively a run-length compression mechanism that enables computations limited by the structural complexity of their operands rather than by their…

编程语言 · 计算机科学 2013-07-18 Paul Tarau

We present a heuristic algorithm for solving the problem of scheduling plans of tasks. The plans are ordered vectors of tasks, and tasks are basic operations carried out by resources. Plans are tied by temporal, precedence and resource…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2021-02-09 Davide Andrea Guastella

The Fenwick tree is a classical implicit data structure that stores an array in such a way that modifying an element, accessing an element, computing a prefix sum and performing a predecessor search on prefix sums all take logarithmic time.…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2019-10-15 Stefano Marchini , Sebastiano Vigna

In this paper, a genetic algorithm, one of the evolutionary algorithms optimization methods, is used for the first time for the problem of finding extremal binary self-dual codes. We present a comparison of the computational times between a…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2020-12-23 Adrian Korban , Serap Sahinkaya , Deniz Ustun

Population-based evolutionary algorithms are often considered when approaching computationally expensive black-box optimization problems. They employ a selection mechanism to choose the best solutions from a given population after comparing…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2024-01-30 Judith Echevarrieta , Etor Arza , Aritz Pérez

We consider the problem of learning optimal binary classification trees. Literature on the topic has burgeoned in recent years, motivated both by the empirical suboptimality of heuristic approaches and the tremendous improvements in…

机器学习 · 统计学 2020-05-14 Sina Aghaei , Andres Gomez , Phebe Vayanos

In this article, we give a precise mathematical meaning to `linear? time' that matches experimental behaviour of the algorithm. The sorting algorithm is not our own, it is a variant of radix sort with counting sort as a subroutine. The true…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2019-01-01 Laurent Lyaudet