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The prevailing approach for training and evaluating paraphrase identification models is constructed as a binary classification problem: the model is given a pair of sentences, and is judged by how accurately it classifies pairs as either…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2020-06-25 Hannah Chen , Yangfeng Ji , David Evans

A $k$-net($n$) is a combinatorial design equivalent to $k-2$ mutually orthogonal Latin squares of order $n$. A relation in a net is a linear dependency over $\mathbb{F}_2$ in the incidence matrix of the net. A computational enumeration of…

组合数学 · 数学 2025-11-07 Curtis Bright , Amadou Keita , Brett Stevens

We propose bounded fitting as a scheme for learning description logic concepts in the presence of ontologies. A main advantage is that the resulting learning algorithms come with theoretical guarantees regarding their generalization to…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2023-05-16 Balder ten Cate , Maurice Funk , Jean Christoph Jung , Carsten Lutz

Many constraint satisfaction problems involve synthesizing subgraphs that satisfy certain reachability constraints. This paper presents programs in Picat for four problems selected from the recent LP/CP programming competitions. The…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2021-09-20 Neng-Fa Zhou

The problem of spurious programs is a longstanding challenge when training a semantic parser from weak supervision. To eliminate such programs that have wrong semantics but correct denotation, existing methods focus on exploiting…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-11-03 Kang-il Lee , Segwang Kim , Kyomin Jung

A well-established approach to reasoning about loops during program analysis is to capture the effect of a loop by extracting recurrences from the loop; these express relationships between the values of variables, or program properties such…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2021-09-13 Bishoksan Kafle , John P. Gallagher , Manuel V. Hermenegildo , Maximiliano Klemen , Pedro López-García , José F. Morales

We present a successive constraint approach that makes it possible to cheaply solve large-scale linear matrix inequalities for a large number of parameter values. The efficiency of our method is made possible by an offline/online…

数值分析 · 数学 2017-08-08 Robert O'Connor

Satisfiability of boolean formulae (SAT) has been a topic of research in logic and computer science for a long time. In this paper we are interested in understanding the structure of satisfiable and unsatisfiable sentences. In previous work…

组合数学 · 数学 2021-05-25 Vaibhav Karve , Anil N. Hirani

In this paper, we propose a constraint-based modeling approach for the problem of discovering frequent gradual patterns in a numerical dataset. This SAT-based declarative approach offers an additional possibility to benefit from the recent…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2019-03-21 Jerry Lonlac , Saïdd Jabbour , Engelbert Mephu Nguifo , Lakhdar Saïs , Badran Raddaoui

Structural measures of graphs, such as treewidth, are central tools in computational complexity resulting in efficient algorithms when exploiting the parameter. It is even known that modern SAT solvers work efficiently on instances of small…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2025-11-17 Yasir Mahmood , Markus Hecher , Johanna Groven , Johannes K. Fichte

Fully observable non-deterministic (FOND) planning is becoming increasingly important as an approach for computing proper policies in probabilistic planning, extended temporal plans in LTL planning, and general plans in generalized…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2018-06-26 Tomas Geffner , Hector Geffner

Math word problem (MWP) solving is an important task in question answering which requires human-like reasoning ability. Analogical reasoning has long been used in mathematical education, as it enables students to apply common relational…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2022-12-05 Zhenwen Liang , Jipeng Zhang , Xiangliang Zhang

Recursive algebraic data types (term algebras, ADTs) are one of the most well-studied theories in logic, and find application in contexts including functional programming, modelling languages, proof assistants, and verification. At this…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2018-01-09 Hossein Hojjat , Philipp Rümmer

Sparse document representations have been widely used to retrieve relevant documents via exact lexical matching. Owing to the pre-computed inverted index, it supports fast ad-hoc search but incurs the vocabulary mismatch problem. Although…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2023-10-06 Eunseong Choi , Sunkyung Lee , Minjin Choi , Hyeseon Ko , Young-In Song , Jongwuk Lee

In this article, we show that the completion problem, i.e. the decision problem whether a partial structure can be completed to a full structure, is NP-complete for many combinatorial structures. While the gadgets for most reductions in…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2024-02-12 Helena Bergold , Manfred Scheucher , Felix Schröder

The algorithm checks the propositional formulas for patterns of unsatisfiability.

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2007-05-23 Sergey Gubin

We carry out a proof theoretic analysis of the wellfoundedness of recursive path orders in an abstract setting. We outline a very general termination principle and extract from its wellfoundedness proof subrecursive bounds on the size of…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2019-02-25 Thomas Powell

Stanford typed dependencies are a widely desired representation of natural language sentences, but parsing is one of the major computational bottlenecks in text analysis systems. In light of the evolving definition of the Stanford…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2014-04-17 Lingpeng Kong , Noah A. Smith

In this paper, we investigate the possibility of improvement of the widely-used filtering algorithm for the linear constraints in constraint satisfaction problems in the presence of the alldifferent constraints. In many cases, the fact that…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2019-03-14 Milan Banković

This paper introduces the XOR-OR-AND normal form (XNF) for logical formulas. It is a generalization of the well-known Conjunctive Normal Form (CNF) where literals are replaced by XORs of literals. As a first theoretic result, we show that…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2024-10-25 Bernhard Andraschko , Julian Danner , Martin Kreuzer
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