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Generalised degrees provide a natural bridge between local and global topological properties of networks. We define the generalised degree to be the number of neighbours of a node within one and two steps respectively. Tailored random graph…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2013-09-17 Ekaterina S. Roberts , Anthonius C. C. Coolen

Analogous to biological sequence comparison, comparing cellular networks is an important problem that could provide insight into biological understanding and therapeutics. For technical reasons, comparing large networks is computationally…

分子网络 · 定量生物学 2009-01-30 Natasa Przulj

Topology identification and inference of processes evolving over graphs arise in timely applications involving brain, transportation, financial, power, as well as social and information networks. This chapter provides an overview of graph…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-12-12 Gonzalo Mateos , Yanning Shen , Georgios B. Giannakis , Ananthram Swami

Let d = (d1, d2, ..., dn) be a vector of non-negative integers with even sum. We prove some basic facts about the structure of a random graph with degree sequence d, including the probability of a given subgraph or induced subgraph.…

组合数学 · 数学 2010-11-30 Brendan D McKay

Through detailed analysis of scores of publicly available data sets corresponding to a wide range of large-scale networks, from communication and road networks to various forms of social networks, we explore a little-studied geometric…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2013-07-02 W. Sean Kennedy , Onuttom Narayan , Iraj Saniee

Let $d,n\in \mathbb{N}$ be such that $d=\omega(1)$, and $d\le n^{1-a}$ for some constant $a>0$. Consider a $d$-regular graph $G=(V, E)$ and the random graph process that starts with the empty graph $G(0)$ and at each step $G(i)$ is obtained…

组合数学 · 数学 2024-09-25 Sahar Diskin , Anna Geisler

This paper, based on $k$-NN graph, presents symmetric $(k,j)$-NN graph $(1 \leq j < k)$, a brand new topology which could be adopted by a series of network-based structures. We show that the $k$ nearest neighbors of a node exert disparate…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2014-10-30 Jie Ding , Min-Yi Wang , Qiao Wang , Xin-Shan Zhu

We associate all small subgraph counting problems with a systematic graph encoding/representation system which makes a coherent use of graphlet structures. The system can serve as a unified foundation for studying and connecting many…

离散数学 · 计算机科学 2021-03-22 Dimitris Floros , Nikos Pitsianis , Xiaobai Sun

Network complexity has been studied for over half a century and has found a wide range of applications. Many methods have been developed to characterize and estimate the complexity of networks. However, there has been little research with…

机器学习 · 统计学 2021-01-13 Yann Issartel

We introduce a new network statistic that measures diverse structural properties at the micro-, meso-, and macroscopic scales, while still being easy to compute and easy to interpret at a glance. Our statistic, the onion spectrum, is based…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2017-03-07 Laurent Hébert-Dufresne , Joshua A. Grochow , Antoine Allard

We study the statistical properties of the sampled networks by a random walker. We compare topological properties of the sampled networks such as degree distribution, degree-degree correlation, and clustering coefficient with those of the…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Sooyeon Yoon , Sungmin Lee , Soon-Hyung Yook , Yup Kim

Power system studies require the topological structures of real-world power networks; however, such data is confidential due to important security concerns. Thus, power grid synthesis (PGS), i.e., creating realistic power grids that imitate…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2019-04-15 Mahdi Khodayar , Jianhui Wang , Zhaoyu Wang

This paper introduces and demonstrates a computational pipeline for the statistical analysis of shape graph datasets, namely geometric networks embedded in 2D or 3D spaces. Unlike traditional abstract graphs, our purpose is not only to…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-02-19 Murad Hossen , Demetrio Labate , Nicolas Charon

Mapping the Internet generally consists in sampling the network from a limited set of sources by using "traceroute"-like probes. This methodology, akin to the merging of different spanning trees to a set of destinations, has been argued to…

Existing studies on the degree correlation of evolving networks typically rely on differential equations and statistical analysis, resulting in only approximate solutions due to inherent randomness. To address this limitation, we propose an…

统计计算 · 统计学 2024-06-13 Yue Xiao , Xiaojun Zhang

Persistent homology, a fundamental technique within Topological Data Analysis (TDA), captures structural and shape characteristics of graphs, yet encounters computational difficulties when applied to dynamic directed graphs. This paper…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-08-20 Hao Li , Hao Jiang , Jiajun Fan , Dongsheng Ye , Liang Du

Graph signal processing deals with algorithms and signal representations that leverage graph structures for multivariate data analysis. Often said graph topology is not readily available and may be time-varying, hence (dynamic) graph…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-09-20 Hector Chahuara , Gonzalo Mateos

In this paper, we propose a new graph sampling method for online social networks that achieves the following. First, a sample graph should reflect the ratio between the number of nodes and the number of edges of the original graph. Second,…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2011-09-07 Seok-Ho Yoon , Ki-Nam Kim , Sang-Wook Kim , Sunju Park

The degree distribution of a graph $G=(V,E)$, $|V|=n$, $|E|=m$ is one of the most fundamental objects of study in the analysis of graphs as it embodies relationship among entities. In particular, an important derived distribution from…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2025-07-30 Arijit Bishnu , Debarshi Chanda , Gopinath Mishra

We propose a novel measure of degree heterogeneity, for unweighted and undirected complex networks, which requires only the degree distribution of the network for its computation. We show that the proposed measure can be applied to all…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2017-10-03 Rinku Jacob , K. P. Harikrishnan , R. Misra , G. Ambika