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A visual programming language uses pictorial tools such as diagrams to represent its structural units and control stream. It is useful for enhancing understanding, maintenance, verification, testing, and parallelism. This paper proposes a…

编程语言 · 计算机科学 2013-04-23 Sabah Al-Fedaghi

Context-free languages are widely used to describe the syntax of programming languages and natural languages. Usually, we describe a context-free language mathematically with the help of context-free grammar (for generation) or pushdown…

形式语言与自动机理论 · 计算机科学 2020-10-13 Krasimir Yordzhev

As scientific work becomes more computational and data intensive, research processes and results become more difficult to interpret and reproduce. In this poster, we show how the Jupyter notebook, a tool originally designed as a free…

数字图书馆 · 计算机科学 2018-04-17 Bernadette M. Boscoe , Irene V. Pasquetto , Milena S. Golshan , Christine L. Borgman

Mathematical questioning is crucial for assessing students problem-solving skills. Since manually creating such questions requires substantial effort, automatic methods have been explored. Existing state-of-the-art models rely on…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-02-29 Phuoc Pham Van Long , Duc Anh Vu , Nhat M. Hoang , Xuan Long Do , Anh Tuan Luu

This paper establishes grounds for deeper exploration into the question of dual nature of mathematics as an abstract discipline and as a concrete science. It is argued, as one of the consequences of the discussion, that the division into…

综合数学 · 数学 2016-12-14 Radoslav Dimitric

Verification of C++ programs has seen considerable progress in several areas, but not for programs that use these languages' mathematical libraries. The reason is that all libraries in widespread use come with no guarantees about the…

编程语言 · 计算机科学 2022-06-23 Roberto Bagnara , Michele Chiari , Roberta Gori , Abramo Bagnara

Software log analysis helps to maintain the health of software solutions and ensure compliance and security. Existing software systems consist of heterogeneous components emitting logs in various formats. A typical solution is to unify the…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2021-08-04 Jared Rand , Andriy Miranskyy

Mathematical reasoning---a core ability within human intelligence---presents some unique challenges as a domain: we do not come to understand and solve mathematical problems primarily on the back of experience and evidence, but on the basis…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-04-03 David Saxton , Edward Grefenstette , Felix Hill , Pushmeet Kohli

Symbolic mathematical computing systems have served as a canary in the coal mine of software systems for more than sixty years. They have introduced or have been early adopters of programming language ideas such ideas as dynamic memory…

符号计算 · 计算机科学 2024-06-14 Arthur C. Norman , Stephen M. Watt

Metrics can be used by businesses to make more objective decisions based on data. Software startups in particular are characterized by the uncertain or even chaotic nature of the contexts in which they operate. Using data in the form of…

综合文献 · 计算机科学 2019-01-16 Kai-Kristian Kemell , Xiaofeng Wang , Anh Nguyen-Duc , Jason Grendus , Tuure Tuunanen , Pekka Abrahamsson

This essay considers the special character of mathematical reasoning, and draws on observations from interactive theorem proving and the history of mathematics to clarify the nature of formal and informal mathematical language. It proposes…

历史与综述 · 数学 2015-08-24 Jeremy Avigad

Task graphs provide a simple way to describe scientific workflows (sets of tasks with dependencies) that can be executed on both HPC clusters and in the cloud. An important aspect of executing such graphs is the used scheduling algorithm.…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2022-04-18 Jakub Beránek , Stanislav Böhm , Vojtěch Cima

Scientists often infer abstract procedures from specific instances of problems and use the abstractions to generate new, related instances. For example, programs encoding the formal rules and properties of a system have been useful in…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-07-22 Zaid Khan , Elias Stengel-Eskin , Archiki Prasad , Jaemin Cho , Mohit Bansal

Many legal computations, including the amount of tax owed by a citizen, whether they are eligible to social benefits, or the wages due to civil state servants, are specified by computational laws. Their application, however, is performed by…

编程语言 · 计算机科学 2025-01-24 Pierre Goutagny , Aymeric Fromherz , Raphaël Monat

Advances in the use of cognitive and machine learning (ML) enabled systems fuel the quest for novel approaches and tools to support software developers in executing their tasks. First, as software development is a complex and dynamic…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2021-02-11 Glaucia Melo , Paulo Alencar , Donald Cowan

This article addresses the logistics of implementing projects in an undergraduate mathematics class and is intended both for new instructors and for instructors who have had negative experiences implementing projects in the past. Project…

历史与综述 · 数学 2017-01-06 R. Corban Harwood

Quantum computing provides computational advantages in various domains. To benefit from these advantages complex hybrid quantum applications must be built, which comprise both quantum and classical programs. Engineering these applications…

Functionals are an important research subject in Mathematics and Computer Science as well as a challenge in Information Technologies where the current programming paradigm states that only symbolic computations are possible on higher order…

逻辑 · 数学 2018-09-13 Stanislaw Ambroszkiewicz

Quantum computing is an emerging paradigm that opens a new era for exponential computational speedup. Still, quantum computers have yet to be ready for commercial use. However, it is essential to train and qualify today the workforce that…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-10-28 Evandro C. R. da Rosa , Claudio Lima

This article discusses a new technique to automatically generate test cases for object oriented programs. At the state of the art, the problem of generating adequate sets of complete test cases has not been satisfactorily solved yet. There…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2020-05-20 Matteo Modonato