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The different semantics that can be assigned to a logic program correspond to different assumptions made concerning the atoms whose logical values cannot be inferred from the rules. Thus, the well founded semantics corresponds to the…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2007-05-23 Y. Loyer , N. Spyratos , D. Stamate

A propositional logic program $P$ may be identified with a $P_fP_f$-coalgebra on the set of atomic propositions in the program. The corresponding $C(P_fP_f)$-coalgebra, where $C(P_fP_f)$ is the cofree comonad on $P_fP_f$, describes…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2016-08-31 Ekaterina Komendantskaya , John Power

We show how to give a coherent semantics to programs that are well-specified in a version of separation logic for a language with higher types: idealized algol extended with heaps (but with immutable stack variables). In particular, we…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2017-01-11 Lars Birkedal , Noah Torp-Smith , Hongseok Yang

One of the basic sanity properties of a behavioural semantics is that it constitutes a congruence with respect to standard process operators. This issue has been traditionally addressed by the development of rule formats for transition…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2010-08-13 Maciej Gazda , Wan Fokkink

An important property of programming language semantics is that they should be compositional. However, unstructured low-level code contains goto-like commands making it hard to define a semantics that is compositional. In this paper, we…

编程语言 · 计算机科学 2015-03-18 Nils Jähnig , Thomas Göthel , Sabine Glesner

We consider a simple extension of logic programming where variables may range over goals and goals may be arguments of predicates. In this language we can write logic programs which use goals as data. We give practical evidence that, by…

编程语言 · 计算机科学 2007-05-23 Alberto Pettorossi , Maurizio Proietti

Separation logic is a recent extension of Hoare logic for reasoning about programs with references to shared mutable data structures. In this paper, we provide a new interpretation of the logic for a programming language with higher types.…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2015-07-01 Lars Birkedal , Hongseok Yang

Categorical semantics of type theories are often characterized as structure-preserving functors. This is because in category theory both the syntax and the domain of interpretation are uniformly treated as structured categories, so that we…

编程语言 · 计算机科学 2024-02-14 Shin-ya Katsumata , Xavier Rival , Jérémy Dubut

We encode arrays as functions which, in turn, are encoded as sets of ordered pairs. The set cardinality of each of these functions coincides with the length of the array it is representing. Then we define a fragment of set theory that is…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2026-05-12 Maximiliano Cristiá , Gianfranco Rossi

We use modal logic as a framework for coalgebraic trace semantics, and show the flexibility of the approach with concrete examples such as the language semantics of weighted, alternating and tree automata, and the trace semantics of…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2019-03-14 Bartek Klin , Jurriaan Rot

Game Logic is an excellent setting to study proofs-about-programs via the interpretation of those proofs as programs, because constructive proofs for games correspond to effective winning strategies to follow in response to the opponent's…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2022-10-07 Rose Bohrer , André Platzer

Separation logic's compositionality and local reasoning properties have led to significant advances in scalable static analysis. But program analysis has new challenges -- many programs display computational effects and, orthogonally,…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2024-03-15 Noam Zilberstein , Angelina Saliling , Alexandra Silva

We develop a classical propositional logic for reasoning about combinatory logic. We define its syntax, axiomatic system and semantics. The syntax and axiomatic system are presented based on classical propositional logic, with typed…

逻辑 · 数学 2022-12-14 Simona Kašterović , Silvia Ghilezan

Automatic differentiation plays a prominent role in scientific computing and in modern machine learning, often in the context of powerful programming systems. The relation of the various embodiments of automatic differentiation to the…

编程语言 · 计算机科学 2020-02-04 Martin Abadi , Gordon D. Plotkin

Dialectical logic is the logic of dialectical processes. The goal of dialectical logic is to introduce dynamic notions into logical computational systems. The fundamental notions of proposition and truth-value in standard logic are subsumed…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2011-09-13 Robert E. Kent

As real logic programmers normally use cut (!), an effective learning procedure for logic programs should be able to deal with it. Because the cut predicate has only a procedural meaning, clauses containing cut cannot be learned using an…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2008-02-03 F. Bergadano , D. Gunetti , U. Trinchero

We propose a novel logic, called Frame Logic (FL), that extends first-order logic (with recursive definitions) using a construct Sp(.) that captures the implicit supports of formulas -- the precise subset of the universe upon which their…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2022-09-27 Adithya Murali , Lucas Peña , Christof Löding , P. Madhusudan

Recent developments in termination analysis for declarative programs emphasize the use of appropriate models for the logical theory representing the program at stake as a generic approach to prove termination of declarative programs. In…

编程语言 · 计算机科学 2015-12-23 Salvador Lucas

Many interesting and useful symbolic computation algorithms manipulate mathematical expressions in mathematically meaningful ways. Although these algorithms are commonplace in computer algebra systems, they can be surprisingly difficult to…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2019-05-07 Jacques Carette , William M. Farmer

A propositional logic program $P$ may be identified with a $P_fP_f$-coalgebra on the set of atomic propositions in the program. The corresponding $C(P_fP_f)$-coalgebra, where $C(P_fP_f)$ is the cofree comonad on $P_fP_f$, describes…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2016-02-18 Ekaterina Komendantskaya , John Power