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In decentralized optimization, it is common algorithmic practice to have nodes interleave (local) gradient descent iterations with gossip (i.e. averaging over the network) steps. Motivated by the training of large-scale machine learning…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-11-24 Abolfazl Hashemi , Anish Acharya , Rudrajit Das , Haris Vikalo , Sujay Sanghavi , Inderjit Dhillon

We study the stopping times of gossip algorithms for network coding. We analyze algebraic gossip (i.e., random linear coding) and consider three gossip algorithms for information spreading Pull, Push, and Exchange. The stopping time of…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2012-08-28 Michael Borokhovich , Chen Avin , Zvi Lotker

We study a gossip protocol called forwarding without repeating (FWR). The objective is to spread multiple rumors over a graph as efficiently as possible. FWR accomplishes this by having nodes record which messages they have forwarded to…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2012-08-15 Vincent Gripon , Vitaly Skachek , Michael Rabbat

In this paper, we present GossipGraD - a gossip communication protocol based Stochastic Gradient Descent (SGD) algorithm for scaling Deep Learning (DL) algorithms on large-scale systems. The salient features of GossipGraD are: 1) reduction…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2018-03-16 Jeff Daily , Abhinav Vishnu , Charles Siegel , Thomas Warfel , Vinay Amatya

Broadcasting and gossiping are fundamental communication tasks in networks. In broadcasting,one node of a network has a message that must be learned by all other nodes. In gossiping, every node has a (possibly different) message, and all…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2015-10-22 Kokouvi Hounkanli , Andrzej Pelc

Future applications in environmental monitoring, delivery of services and transportation of goods motivate the study of deployment and partitioning tasks for groups of autonomous mobile agents. These tasks are achieved by recent coverage…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2009-12-28 Francesco Bullo , Ruggero Carli , Paolo Frasca

In this short note we propose a new approach for the design and analysis of randomized gossip algorithms which can be used to solve the average consensus problem. We show how that Randomized Block Kaczmarz (RBK) method - a method for…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2016-10-18 Nicolas Loizou , Peter Richtárik

The purpose of a wireless sensor network (WSN) is to provide the users with access to the information of interest from data gathered by spatially distributed sensors. Generally the users require only certain aggregate functions of this…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2021-09-14 Jaydip Sen

We study the average consensus problem of multi-agent systems for general network topologies with unidirectional information flow. We propose two (linear) distributed algorithms, deterministic and gossip, respectively for the cases where…

系统与控制 · 计算机科学 2012-03-13 Kai Cai , Hideaki Ishii

We revisit the classic problem of spreading a piece of information in a group of $n$ fully connected processors. By suitably adding a small dose of randomness to the protocol of Gasienic and Pelc (1996), we derive for the first time…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2015-01-06 Benjamin Doerr , Carola Doerr , Shay Moran , Shlomo Moran

We study the fundamental problem of information spreading (also known as gossip) in dynamic networks. In gossip, or more generally, $k$-gossip, there are $k$ pieces of information (or tokens) that are initially present in some nodes and the…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2011-12-05 Chinmoy Dutta , Gopal Pandurangan , Rajmohan Rajaraman , Zhifeng Sun

This document describes a new consensus algorithm which is asynchronous and uses gossip based message dissemination between nodes. The current version of the algorithm does not cover the case of a node failure or significantly delayed…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2020-01-23 Maxim Zakharov

We consider the average-consensus problem in a multi-node network of finite size. Communication between nodes is modeled by a sequence of directed signals with arbitrary communication delays. Four distributed algorithms that achieve…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2011-06-23 Kevin Topley , Vikram Krishnamurthy

We study different mechanisms of gossip propagation on several network topologies and introduce a new network property, the "spread factor", describing the fraction of neighbors that get to know the gossip. We postulate that for scale-free…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2013-01-01 Pedro G. Lind , Luciano R. da Silva , José S. Andrade , Hans J. Herrmann

In this paper we present various distributed algorithms for LP-type problems in the well-known gossip model. LP-type problems include many important classes of problems such as (integer) linear programming, geometric problems like smallest…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2019-04-25 Kristian Hinnenthal , Christian Scheideler , Martijn Struijs

Consider a connected network of agents endowed with local cost functions representing private objectives. Agents seek to find an agreement on some minimizer of the aggregate cost, by means of repeated communications between neighbors.…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2013-09-30 Walid Ben-Ameur , Pascal Bianchi , Jérémie Jakubowicz

A gossip protocol is a procedure for spreading secrets among a group of agents, using a connection graph. The goal is for all agents to get to know all secrets, in which case we call the execution of the protocol successful. We consider…

离散数学 · 计算机科学 2018-09-28 Hans van Ditmarsch , Jan van Eijck , Pere Pardo , Rahim Ramezanian , François Schwarzentruber

We study information gathering in ad-hoc radio networks. Initially, each node of the network has a piece of information called a rumor, and the overall objective is to gather all these rumors in the designated target node. The ad-hoc…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2015-12-08 Marek Chrobak , Kevin P. Costello

We consider the average probability X of being informed on a gossip in a given social network. The network is modeled within the random graph theory of Erdos and Renyi. In this theory, a network is characterized by two parameters: the size…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2007-05-23 K. Malarz , Z. Szvetelszky , B. Szekfu , K. Kulakowski

We study a simple model of information propagation in social networks, where two quantities are introduced: the spread factor, which measures the average maximal fraction of neighbors of a given node that interchange information among each…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2011-03-22 Pedro G. Lind , Luciano R. da Silva , José S. Andrade , Hans J. Herrmann