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In an information-rich world, people's time and attention must be divided among rapidly changing information sources and the diverse tasks demanded of them. How people decide which of the many sources, such as scientific articles or…

数字图书馆 · 计算机科学 2017-10-03 Kristina Lerman , Nathan Hodas , Hao Wu

Institutions of higher learning, research institutes and other scientific research units have abundant scientific and technological resources of experts and scholars, and these talents with great scientific and technological innovation…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2022-04-14 Suyu Ouyang , Yingxia Shao , Ang Li

Semantic communication has shown great potential in boosting the effectiveness and reliability of communications. However, its systems to date are mostly enabled by deep learning, which requires demanding computing resources. This article…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2023-12-04 Zhijin Qin , Jingkai Ying , Dingxi Yang , Hengjiang Wang , Xiaoming Tao

Semantic communication aims to facilitate purposeful information exchange among diverse intelligent entities, including humans, machines, and organisms. It emphasizes precise semantic transmission over data fidelity, striving for meaningful…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2024-07-09 Yuntao Wang

Interdisciplinary collaboration has become a driving force for scientific breakthroughs, and evaluating scholars' performance in interdisciplinary researches is essential for promoting such collaborations. However, traditional scholar…

数字图书馆 · 计算机科学 2023-08-01 Yitong Hu , Zixuan Zhu , Yizhe Wang , Junxiang Wang , Zehao Xing

There are inherent challenges to interdisciplinary research collaboration, such as bridging cognitive gaps and balancing transaction costs with collaborative benefits. This raises the question: Does interdisciplinary research necessarily…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2020-02-04 Shihui Feng , Alec Kirkley

Underlying complex systems, there is a rich web of interconnected components that determine the relational properties of the system. Yet, traditional methods used in education sciences often disregard the underlying complexity of the…

物理教育 · 物理学 2026-02-27 Cristian Candia , Javier Pulgar , Flavio Pinheiro

I will propose a new way of advancing white dwarf research. Open science is a method of doing research that lets everyone who has something to say about the subject take part in the problem solving process. Already now, the amount of…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2012-10-03 Tommi Vornanen

The COVID-19 pandemic necessitated social distancing at every level of society, including universities and research institutes, raising essential questions concerning the continuing importance of physical proximity for scientific and…

数字图书馆 · 计算机科学 2024-01-17 Eamon Duede , Misha Teplitskiy , Karim Lakhani , James Evans

Network-based approaches have become increasingly prominent in science education research as tools for analysing relational structures in learning, teaching, and knowledge production. This review presents a PRISMA-informed scoping analysis…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2026-04-01 Paula Tuzón , Juan Antonio García-Castillo , Juan Fernández-Gracia

The importance of peer-review in the scientific process can not be overestimated. Yet, due to increasing pressures of research and exponentially growing number of publications the task faced by the referees becomes ever more difficult. We…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2008-10-03 Pawel Sobkowicz

Academic writing is an indispensable yet laborious part of the research enterprise. This Perspective maps out principles and methods for using generative artificial intelligence (AI), specifically large language models (LLMs), to elevate…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2026-04-07 Zhicheng Lin

The article collects arguments for the necessity of a global academic internet platform, which is organized as a kind of ``global scientific parliament''. With such a constitution educational and research institutions will have direct means…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2008-03-11 Nadja Kutz

With the advent of the information age, the scale of data on the Internet is getting larger and larger, and it is full of text, images, videos, and other information. Different from social media data and news data, scientific research…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2022-04-27 Benzhi Wang , Meiyu Liang , Ang Li

Nowadays, scientific challenges usually require approaches that cross traditional boundaries between academic disciplines, driving many researchers towards interdisciplinarity. Despite its obvious importance, there is a lack of studies on…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2016-07-25 Elisa Omodei , Manlio De Domenico , Alex Arenas

Exploiting the information about members of a Social Network (SN) represents one of the most attractive and dwelling subjects for both academic and applied scientists. The community of Complexity Science and especially those researchers…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2016-05-20 Gregorio D'Agostino , Antonio De Nicola

Reviewing the literature to understand relevant threads of past work is a critical part of research and vehicle for learning. However, as the scientific literature grows the challenges for users to find and make sense of the many different…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2022-08-17 Hyeonsu B. Kang , Joseph Chee Chang , Yongsung Kim , Aniket Kittur

Co-authorship in publications within a discipline uncovers interesting properties of the analysed field. We represent collaboration in academic papers of computer science in terms of differently grained networks, including those…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2015-03-17 Massimo Franceschet

Scientific information expresses human understanding of nature. This knowledge is largely disseminated in different forms of text, including scientific papers, news articles, and discourse among people on social media. While important for…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-07-01 Dustin Wright

With the rising popularity of interdisciplinary work and increasing institutional incentives in this direction, there is a growing need to understand how resulting publications incorporate ideas from multiple disciplines. Existing…

数字图书馆 · 计算机科学 2026-01-27 Bagyasree Sudharsan , Alexandria Leto , Maria Leonor Pacheco