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Techniques for runtime verification often utilise specification languages that are (i) reasonably expressive, and (ii) relatively abstract (i.e. they operate on a level of abstraction that separates them from the system being monitored).…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2018-06-11 Joshua Heneage Dawes , Giles Reger

We report on the automation of a technique to prove the correctness of program transformations in higher-order program calculi which may permit recursive let-bindings as they occur in functional programming languages. A program…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2019-02-25 David Sabel

Software model checkers based on under-approximations and SMT solvers are very successful at verifying safety (i.e. reachability) properties. They combine two key ideas -- (a) "concreteness": a counterexample in an under-approximation is a…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2013-06-11 Anvesh Komuravelli , Arie Gurfinkel , Sagar Chaki , Edmund M. Clarke

The use of temporal logics has long been recognised as a fundamental approach to the formal specification and verification of reactive systems. In this paper, we take on the problem of automatically verifying a temporal property, given by a…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2016-07-18 Tewodros A. Beyene , Corneliu Popeea , Andrey Rybalchenko

Large language models (LLMs) are increasingly used for program verification, and yet little is known about \emph{how} they reason about program semantics during this process. In this work, we focus on abstract interpretation based-reasoning…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-10-01 Jacqueline L. Mitchell , Brian Hyeongseok Kim , Chenyu Zhou , Chao Wang

Verifying programs that manipulate tree data structures often requires complex, ad-hoc proofs that are hard to generalize and automate. This paper introduces an automatic technique for analyzing such programs. Our approach combines automata…

编程语言 · 计算机科学 2024-10-15 Marco Faella , Gennaro Parlato

Neural network controllers are currently being proposed for use in many safety-critical tasks. Most analysis methods for neural network control systems assume a fixed control period. In control theory, higher frequency usually improves…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-07-29 Ali ArjomandBigdeli , Andrew Mata , Stanley Bak

Monotonicity in concurrent systems stipulates that, in any global state, extant system actions remain executable when new processes are added to the state. This concept is not only natural and common in multi-threaded software, but also…

编程语言 · 计算机科学 2014-06-26 Alexander Kaiser , Daniel Kroening , Thomas Wahl

Threshold automata are a computational model that has proven to be versatile in modeling threshold-based distributed algorithms and enabling their completely automatic parameterized verification. We present novel techniques for the…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2024-07-01 Tom Baumeister , Paul Eichler , Swen Jacobs , Mouhammad Sakr , Marcus Völp

Verification of numerical accuracy properties in modern software remains an important and challenging task. This paper describes an original framework combining different solutions for numerical accuracy. First, we extend an existing…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2019-11-26 Maxime Jacquemin , Fonenantsoa Maurica , Nikolai Kosmatov , Julien Signoles , Franck Védrine

Verification of large and complicated concurrent programs is an important issue in the software world. Stateless model checking is an appropriate method for systematically and automatically testing of large programs, which has proved its…

编程语言 · 计算机科学 2016-03-14 Elaheh Ghassabani , Mohammad Abdollahi Azgomi

Automatic techniques for program verification usually suffer the well-known state explosion problem. Most of the classical approaches are based on browsing the structure of some form of model (which represents the behavior of the program)…

编程语言 · 计算机科学 2020-02-19 Marco Comini , Laura Titolo , Alicia Villanueva

This paper investigates the algorithmic safety verification problem of infinite-state parameterized concurrent programs over a rich set of communication topologies. The goal is to automatically produce a proof of correctness in the form of…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2026-05-15 Ruotong Cheng , Azadeh Farzan

This paper aims to develop a verification method for procedural programs via a transformation into Logically Constrained Term Rewriting Systems (LCTRSs). To this end, we extend transformation methods based on integer TRSs to handle…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2025-09-01 Carsten Fuhs , Cynthia Kop , Naoki Nishida

This paper presents an ongoing work that is part of a more wide-ranging project whose final scope is to define a method to validate LTL formulas w.r.t. a program written in the timed concurrent constraint language tccp, which is a logic…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2013-08-21 Marco Comini , Laura Titolo , Alicia Villanueva

Threat detection systems rely on rule-based logic to identify adversarial behaviors, yet the conformance of these rules to high-level threat models is rarely verified formally. We present a formal verification framework that models both…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2025-09-17 Dumitru-Bogdan Prelipcean , Cătălin Dima

Dynamically typed languages, like Erlang, allow developers to quickly write programs without explicitly providing any type information on expressions or function definitions. However, this feature makes those languages less reliable than…

Interrupts have been widely used in safety-critical computer systems to handle outside stimuli and interact with the hardware, but reasoning about interrupt-driven software remains a difficult task. Although a number of static verification…

编程语言 · 计算机科学 2017-09-29 Chungha Sung , Markus Kusano , Chao Wang

Timed Concurrent Constraint Programming (tcc) is a declarative model for concurrency offering a logic for specifying reactive systems, i.e. systems that continuously interact with the environment. The universal tcc formalism (utcc) is an…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2020-02-19 Moreno Falaschi , Carlos Olarte , Catuscia Palamidessi

Formal verification offers a path to provably correct software, but writing verified code remains expensive enough that the technique is rarely used in production. Recent large language models can accelerate this work, and recent benchmarks…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2026-05-28 Leo Yao