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In deductive verification and software model checking, dealing with certain specification language constructs can be problematic when the back-end solver is not sufficiently powerful or lacks the required theories. One way to deal with this…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2024-12-10 Jesper Amilon , Zafer Esen , Dilian Gurov , Christian Lidström , Philipp Rümmer , Marten Voorberg

Unfoldings are a well known partial-order semantics of P/T Petri nets that can be applied to various model checking or verification problems. For high-level Petri nets, the so-called symbolic unfolding generalizes this notion. A complete…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2026-04-08 Nick Würdemann , Thomas Chatain , Stefan Haar , Lukas Panneke

{log} (read 'setlog') was born as a Constraint Logic Programming (CLP) language where sets and binary relations are first-class citizens, thus fostering set programming. Internally, {log} is a constraint satisfiability solver implementing…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2026-03-13 Maximiliano Cristiá , Alfredo Capozucca , Gianfranco Rossi

This paper surveys recent work on applying analysis and transformation techniques that originate in the field of constraint logic programming (CLP) to the problem of verifying software systems. We present specialisation-based techniques for…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2021-08-03 Emanuele De Angelis , Fabio Fioravanti , John P. Gallagher , Manuel V. Hermenegildo , Alberto Pettorossi , Maurizio Proietti

We present in this paper a generic framework for the analysis of multi-threaded programs with recursive procedure calls, synchronisation by rendez-vous between parallel threads, and dynamic creation of new threads. To this end, we consider…

形式语言与自动机理论 · 计算机科学 2019-07-08 Adrien Pommellet , Tayssir Touili

Logics and automata models for languages over infinite alphabets, such as Freeze LTL and register automata, serve the verification of processes or documents with data. They relate tightly to formalisms over nominal sets, such as…

形式语言与自动机理论 · 计算机科学 2021-08-23 Daniel Hausmann , Stefan Milius , Lutz Schröder

We present a new approach to enhancing Answer Set Programming (ASP) with Constraint Processing techniques which allows for solving interesting Constraint Satisfaction Problems in ASP. We show how constraints on finite domains can be…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2010-07-26 Christian Drescher , Toby Walsh

Applying dynamic logics to program verifications is a challenge, because their axiomatic rules for regular expressions can be difficult to be adapted to different program models. We present a novel dynamic logic, called DLp, which supports…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2026-02-11 Yuanrui Zhang

We present Stratified Metric Temporal Logic (SMTL), a novel formalism for specifying and verifying properties of complex cyber-physical systems that exhibit behaviors across multiple temporal and abstraction scales. SMTL extends existing…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-01-13 Ali Baheri , Peng Wei

In recent years they have been numerous works that aim to automate relational verification. Meanwhile, although Constrained Horn Clauses (CHCs) empower a wide range of verification techniques and tools, they lack the ability to express…

编程语言 · 计算机科学 2021-06-07 Hiroshi Unno , Tachio Terauchi , Eric Koskinen

Well-structured transition systems (WSTS) are an abstract family of systems that encompasses a vast landscape of infinite-state systems. By requiring a well-quasi-ordering (wqo) on the set of states, a WSTS enables generic algorithms for…

形式语言与自动机理论 · 计算机科学 2024-09-17 Ashwani Anand , Sylvain Schmitz , Lia Schütze , Georg Zetzsche

We introduce APPL (Abstract Program Property Logic), a unifying Hoare-style logic that subsumes standard Hoare logic, incorrectness logic, and several variants of Hyper Hoare logic. APPL provides a principled foundation for abstract program…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2026-04-23 Paolo Baldan , Roberto Bruni , Francesco Ranzato , Diletta Rigo

Large language models have become proficient at generating functional code, but ensuring the output truly matches the programmer's intent remains difficult. Testing improves trust, yet for safety-critical applications, formal verification…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2026-02-03 Mantas Baksys , Stefan Zetzsche , Olivier Bouissou , Remi Delmas , Soonho Kong , Sean B. Holden

Hyperproperties extend trace properties to express properties of sets of traces, and they are increasingly popular in specifying various security and performance-related properties in domains such as cyber-physical systems, smart grids, and…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2023-08-11 Ernest Bonnah , Luan Viet Nguyen , Khaza Anuarul Hoque

Contracts specifying a procedure's behavior in terms of pre- and postconditions are essential for scalable software verification, but cannot express any constraints on the events occurring during execution of the procedure. This…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2022-11-22 Richard Bubel , Dilian Gurov , Reiner Hähnle , Marco Scaletta

Low-code development platforms are gaining popularity. Essentially, such platforms allow to shift from coding to graphical modeling, helping to improve quality and reduce development time. The Cordis SUITE is a low-code development platform…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-05-18 Anna Stramaglia , Jeroen J. A. Keiren

Abstract interpretation offers a powerful toolset for static analysis, tackling precision, complexity and state-explosion issues. In the literature, state partitioning abstractions based on (bi)simulation and property-preserving state…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2025-06-09 Paolo Baldan , Roberto Bruni , Francesco Ranzato , Diletta Rigo

In program verification, constraint-based random testing is a powerful technique which aims at generating random test cases that satisfy functional properties of a program. However, on recursive constrained data-structures (e.g., sorted…

编程语言 · 计算机科学 2022-08-29 Ghiles Ziat , Vincent Botbol , Matthieu Dien , Arnaud Gotlieb , Martin Pépin , Catherine Dubois

Large Language Models (LLMs) have become an indispensable part of natural language processing tasks. However, autoregressive sampling has become an efficiency bottleneck. Multi-Draft Speculative Decoding (MDSD) is a recent approach where,…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-02-27 Zhengmian Hu , Tong Zheng , Vignesh Viswanathan , Ziyi Chen , Ryan A. Rossi , Yihan Wu , Dinesh Manocha , Heng Huang

Refinement transforms an abstract system model into a concrete, executable program, such that properties established for the abstract model carry over to the concrete implementation. Refinement has been used successfully in the development…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2021-10-27 Aurel Bílý , Christoph Matheja , Peter Müller
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