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相关论文: Minimum-weight triangulation is NP-hard

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We introduce a new structure for a set of points in the plane and an angle $\alpha$, which is similar in flavor to a bounded-degree MST. We name this structure $\alpha$-MST. Let $P$ be a set of points in the plane and let $0 < \alpha \le…

计算几何 · 计算机科学 2014-02-26 Rom Aschner , Matthew J. Katz

We give an overview of theoretical and practical aspects of finding a simple polygon of minimum (Min-Area) or maximum (Max-Area) possible area for a given set of n points in the plane. Both problems are known to be NP-hard and were the…

计算几何 · 计算机科学 2021-11-16 Erik D. Demaine , Sándor P. Fekete , Phillip Keldenich , Dominik Krupke , Joseph S. B. Mitchell

A function on a topological space is called unimodal if all of its super-level sets are contractible. A minimal unimodal decomposition of a function $f$ is the smallest number of unimodal functions that sum up to $f$. The problem of…

代数拓扑 · 数学 2025-10-08 Mishal Assif P K , Yuliy Baryshnikov

We show that the Minimal Length-Bounded L-But problem can be computed in linear time with respect to L and the tree-width of the input graph as parameters. In this problem the task is to find a set of edges of a graph such that after…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2016-10-25 Dušan Knop , Pavel Dvořák

The currently most efficient algorithm for inference with a probabilistic network builds upon a triangulation of a network's graph. In this paper, we show that pre-processing can help in finding good triangulations forprobabilistic…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2013-01-14 Hans L. Bodlaender , Arie M. C. A. Koster , Frank van den Eijkhof , Linda C. van der Gaag

The diameter of an undirected or a directed graph is defined to be the maximum shortest path distance over all pairs of vertices in the graph. Given an undirected graph $G$, we examine the problem of assigning directions to each edge of $G$…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2022-03-09 Debajyoti Mondal , N. Parthiban , Indra Rajasingh

We present the winning implementation of the Seventh Computational Geometry Challenge (CG:SHOP 2025). The task in this challenge was to find non-obtuse triangulations for given planar regions, respecting a given set of constraints…

计算几何 · 计算机科学 2025-05-30 Mikkel Abrahamsen , Florestan Brunck , Jacobus Conradi , Benedikt Kolbe , André Nusser

Binary neural networks (BNNs) have been widely adopted to reduce the computational cost and memory storage on edge-computing devices by using one-bit representation for activations and weights. However, as neural networks become…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-08-29 Quang Hieu Vo , Linh-Tam Tran , Sung-Ho Bae , Lok-Won Kim , Choong Seon Hong

Triangulation of a three-dimensional point from at least two noisy 2-D images can be formulated as a quadratically constrained quadratic program. We propose an algorithm to extract candidate solutions to this problem from its semidefinite…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2012-08-09 Chris Aholt , Sameer Agarwal , Rekha Thomas

Products of simplices, called simplotopes, and their triangulations arise naturally in algorithmic applications in game theory and optimization. We develop techniques to derive lower bounds for the size of simplicial covers and…

组合数学 · 数学 2017-07-19 Tyler Seacrest , Francis Edward Su

Given a set $P$ of $n$ points and a set $S$ of $m$ disks in the plane, the disk hitting set problem asks for a smallest subset of $P$ such that every disk of $S$ contains at least one point in the subset. The problem is NP-hard. In this…

计算几何 · 计算机科学 2024-07-02 Gang Liu , Haitao Wang

Given two points in the plane, and a set of "obstacles" given as curves through the plane with assigned weights, we consider the point-separation problem, which asks for the minimum-weight subset of the obstacles separating the two points.…

计算几何 · 计算机科学 2025-07-15 Jack Spalding-Jamieson , Anurag Murty Naredla

The weighted region problem is the problem of finding the weighted shortest path on a plane consisting of polygonal regions with different weights. For the case when the plane is tessellated by squares, we can solve the problem…

计算几何 · 计算机科学 2024-07-29 Naonori Kakimura , Rio Katsu

A planar orthogonal drawing {\Gamma} of a connected planar graph G is a geometric representation of G such that the vertices are drawn as distinct points of the plane, the edges are drawn as chains of horizontal and vertical segments, and…

计算几何 · 计算机科学 2025-02-06 Walter Didimo , Giuseppe Liotta , Giacomo Ortali , Maurizio Patrignani

The quadratic minimum spanning tree problem and its variations such as the quadratic bottleneck spanning tree problem, the minimum spanning tree problem with conflict pair constraints, and the bottleneck spanning tree problem with conflict…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2016-03-16 Ante Ćustić , Ruonan Zhang , Abraham P. Punnen

Any simple planar graph can be triangulated, i.e., we can add edges to it, without adding multi-edges, such that the result is planar and all faces are triangles. In this paper, we study the problem of triangulating a planar graph without…

离散数学 · 计算机科学 2015-05-19 Therese Biedl

In this paper we study maximum size and minimum weight planar matchings of inhomogenous random bipartite graphs. Our motivation for this study comes from efficient usage of cross edges in relay networks for overall improvement in network…

概率论 · 数学 2025-04-10 Ghurumuruhan Ganesan

A rectilinear polygon is a polygon whose edges are axis-aligned. Walking counterclockwise on the boundary of such a polygon yields a sequence of left turns and right turns. The number of left turns always equals the number of right turns…

Many discrete optimization problems amount to selecting a feasible set of edges of least weight. We consider in this paper the context of spatial graphs where the positions of the vertices are uncertain and belong to known uncertainty sets.…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2022-09-27 Marin Bougeret , Jérémy Omer , Michael Poss

We devise a polynomial-time approximation scheme for the classical geometric problem of finding an approximate short path amid weighted regions. In this problem, a triangulated region P comprising of n vertices, a positive weight associated…

计算几何 · 计算机科学 2016-12-08 R Inkulu , Sanjiv Kapoor