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Understanding the universe is hampered by the elusiveness of its most common constituent, cold dark matter. Almost impossible to observe, dark matter can be studied effectively by means of simulation and there is probably no other research…

3D modeling is becoming a well-developed field of medicine, but its applicability can be limited due to the lack of software allowing for easy utilizations of generated 3D visualizations. By leveraging recent advances in virtual reality, we…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2020-12-07 Alex J. Deakyne , Erik N. Gaasedelen , Tinen L. Iles , Paul A. Iaizzo

Past approaches for statistical shape analysis of objects have focused mainly on objects within the same topological classes, e.g., scalar functions, Euclidean curves, or surfaces, etc. For objects that differ in more complex ways, the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-05-18 Xiaoyang Guo , Anuj Srivastava

Complex system simulation has been playing an irreplaceable role in understanding, predicting, and controlling diverse complex systems. In the past few decades, the multi-scale simulation technique has drawn increasing attention for its…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-07-25 Huandong Wang , Huan Yan , Can Rong , Yuan Yuan , Fenyu Jiang , Zhenyu Han , Hongjie Sui , Depeng Jin , Yong Li

We investigate geometric properties of surfaces given by certain formulae. In particular, we calculate the singular curvature and the limiting normal curvature of such surfaces along the set of singular points consisting of singular points…

微分几何 · 数学 2020-03-25 Yoshiki Matsushita , Takuya Nakashima , Keisuke Teramoto

The aim of this paper is to develop an approach to visualizations that benefits from distributed computing. Three schemes of process distribution are considered: parallel, pipeline, and expanding pipeline computations. Expanding pipeline…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2007-05-23 Mark Burgin , Walter Karplus , Damon Liu

Multivariate spatial data plays an important role in computational science and engineering simulations. The potential features and hidden relationships in multivariate data can assist scientists to gain an in-depth understanding of a…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2019-08-30 Xiangyang He , Yubo Tao , Qirui Wang , Hai Lin

We present a flexible interactive 3D morpho-kinematical modeling application for astrophysics. Compared to other systems, our application reduces the restrictions on the physical assumptions, data type and amount that is required for a…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2016-11-17 Wolfgang Steffen , Nicholas Koning , Stephan Wenger , Christophe Morisset , Marcus Magnor

In this paper, we will first introduce a novel multiscale representation (MSR) for shapes. Based on the MSR, we will then design a surface inpainting algorithm to recover 3D geometry of blood vessels. Because of the nature of irregular…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2012-04-23 Bin Dong , Aichi Chien , Zuowei Shen , Stanley Osher

Approximating data points in three or higher dimension space based on cubic B-spline curve is presented. Representations for planar curves, are merged and extended to the higher dimension. The curve is fitted to the order of data points, or…

图形学 · 计算机科学 2020-05-19 Debashis Mukherjee

Multiscale modeling is essential for understanding the complex behavior of materials. However, accurately transferring all relevant information from one scale to another has remained an outstanding challenge. Neural operators,…

材料科学 · 物理学 2026-05-12 Kaushik Bhattacharya

Approximating complex curves with simple parametric curves is widely used in CAGD, CG, and CNC. This paper presents an algorithm to compute a certified approximation to a given parametric space curve with cubic B-spline curves. By…

计算几何 · 计算机科学 2012-03-05 Liyong Shen , Chunming Yuan , Xiao-Shan Gao

This survey focuses on the computational complexity of some of the fundamental decision problems in 3-manifold theory. The article discusses the wide variety of tools that are used to tackle these problems, including normal and almost…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2020-02-07 Marc Lackenby

An adventure at engineering design and modeling is possible with a Virtual Reality Environment (VRE) that uses multiple computer-generated media to let a user experience situations that are temporally and spatially prohibiting. In this…

计算工程、金融与科学 · 计算机科学 2007-08-15 L. -V. Bochkareva , M. -V. Kireitseu , G. R. Tomlinson , H. Altenbach , V. Kompis , D. Hui

Boundary Representation (B-Rep) is the de facto representation of 3D solids in Computer-Aided Design (CAD). B-Rep solids are defined with a set of NURBS (Non-Uniform Rational B-Splines) surfaces forming a closed volume. To represent a…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-11-19 Jiajie Fan , Babak Gholami , Thomas Bäck , Hao Wang

In nuclear engineering studies, uncertainty and sensitivity analyses of simulation computer codes can be faced to the complexity of the input and/or the output variables. If these variables represent a transient or a spatial phenomenon, the…

应用统计 · 统计学 2023-12-05 Anne-Laure Popelin , Bertrand Iooss

Conceptual design relies on extensive manipulation of morphological properties of real or virtual objects.This study investigates the nature of the perceptual information that could be retrieved from different representation modalities to…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2018-05-22 Chiara Silvestri , Rene Motro , Bernard Maurin , Birgitta Dresp-Langley

Brownian dynamics of colloidal particles on complex surfaces has found important applications in diverse physical, chemical and biological processes. However, current Brownian dynamics simulation algorithms mostly work for relatively simple…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2019-11-26 Yuguang Yang , Bo Li

Mathematical modelling is a cornerstone of computational biology. While mechanistic models might describe the interactions of interest of a system, they are often difficult to study. On the other hand, abstract models might capture key…

动力系统 · 数学 2025-05-01 Lucas Jesus Morales-Moya

We investigate the vertex curve, that is the set of points in the hyperbolic region of a smooth surface in real 3-space at which there is a circle in the tangent plane having at least 5-point contact with the surface. The vertex curve is…

微分几何 · 数学 2021-08-31 Peter Giblin , Graham Reeve , Ricardo Uribe-Vargas