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Gene expression levels in a population vary extensively across tissues. Such heterogeneity is caused by genetic variability and environmental factors, and is expected to be linked to disease development. The abundance of experimental data…

机器学习 · 统计学 2015-06-26 Zi Wang , Wei Yuan , Giovanni Montana

In this paper we present a collection of results pertaining to haplotyping. The first set of results concerns the combinatorial problem of reconstructing haplotypes from incomplete and/or imperfectly sequenced haplotype data. More…

基因组学 · 定量生物学 2007-05-23 Rudi Cilibrasi , Leo van Iersel , Steven Kelk , John Tromp

State-of-the-art search-based approaches for test case generation work at test case level, where tests are represented as sequences of statements. These approaches make use of genetic operators (i.e., mutation and crossover) that create…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2021-08-13 Mitchell Olsthoorn , Pouria Derakhshanfar , Annibale Panichella

Spiking Neural Networks (SNNs) have emerged as an attractive alternative to traditional deep learning frameworks, since they provide higher computational efficiency in event driven neuromorphic hardware. However, the state-of-the-art (SOTA)…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2021-09-05 Gourav Datta , Souvik Kundu , Peter A. Beerel

Single-cell RNA sequencing (scRNA-seq) is widely used to reveal heterogeneity in cells, which has given us insights into cell-cell communication, cell differentiation, and differential gene expression. However, analyzing scRNA-seq data is a…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-06-27 Yuta Hozumi , Gu-Wei Wei

Complementary DNA strands in solution reliably hybridize to form stable duplexes. We study the kinetics of the hybridization process and the mechanisms by which two initially isolated strands come together to form a stable double helix. We…

生物物理 · 物理学 2019-03-27 Raymond Jin , Lutz Maibaum

DNA is not only the genetic material of life, but also a favorable material for a new computing model. Various research works based on DNA computing have been carried out in recent years. DNA sequence design is the foundation of such…

新兴技术 · 计算机科学 2023-11-10 Yao Yao , Xun Zhang , Xin Liu , Yuan Liu , Xiaokang Zhang , Qiang Zhang

The advent of next-generation sequencing-based spatially resolved transcriptomics (SRT) techniques has reshaped genomic studies by enabling high-throughput gene expression profiling while preserving spatial and morphological context.…

应用统计 · 统计学 2023-12-14 Bencong Zhu , Guanyu Hu , Yang Xie , Lin Xu , Xiaodan Fan , Qiwei Li

Single cell combinatorial indexing RNA sequencing (sci-RNA-seq) is a powerful method for recovering gene expression data from an exponentially scalable number of individual cells or nuclei. However, sci-RNA-seq is a complex protocol that…

Background: Single-cell RNA sequencing (scRNA-seq) is a powerful profiling technique at the single-cell resolution. Appropriate analysis of scRNA-seq data can characterize molecular heterogeneity and shed light into the underlying cellular…

Genomic copy number variation (CNV) is a large source of variation between organisms, and its consequences include phenotypic differences and genetic disorders. CNVs are commonly detected by hybridizing genomic DNA to microarrays of nucleic…

Single-cell RNA sequencing (scRNA-seq) enables high-resolution analysis of cellular heterogeneity, but its complexity, which is marked by high dimensionality, sparsity, and batch effects, which poses major computational challenges.…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2026-03-25 Cong Qi , Hanzhang Fang , Siqi Jiang , Xun Song , Tianxing Hu , Wei Zhi

The unwrapping event of ssDNA from the SWNT during the Watson-Crick base paring is investigated through electrical and optical methods, and binding energy calculations. While the ssDNA-metallic SWNT hybrid shows the p-type semiconducting…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-03-17 Seungwon Jung , Misun Cha , Jiyong Park , Namjo Jeong , Gunn Kim , Changwon Park , Jisoon Ihm , Junghoon Lee

This paper proposes a genetic algorithm assisted hybrid signal to leakage plus noise ratio (SLNR) beamforming design for wireless fronthaul scenario. The digital precoder of the proposed hybrid SLNR beamforming is expressed in closed-form.…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2018-03-08 Shangbin Wu

High-density DNA arrays, used to monitor gene expression at a genomic scale, have produced vast amounts of information which require the development of efficient computational methods to analyze them. The important first step is to extract…

生物物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 G. Getz , E. Levine , E. Domany , M. Q. Zhang

Accurately estimating ground-state energies of quantum many-body systems is still a challenging computational task because of the exponential growth of the Hilbert space with the system size. Sample-based diagonalization (SBD) methods…

Recent advances in single cell sequencing and multi-omics techniques have significantly improved our understanding of biological phenomena and our capacity to model them. Despite combined capture of data modalities showing similar progress,…

Recent advances of information technology in biomedical sciences and other applied areas have created numerous large diverse data sets with a high dimensional feature space, which provide us a tremendous amount of information and new…

应用统计 · 统计学 2008-12-18 Yulan Liang , Arpad Kelemen

We introduce a novel approach to improve unsupervised hashing. Specifically, we propose a very efficient embedding method: Gaussian Mixture Model embedding (Gemb). The proposed method, using Gaussian Mixture Model, embeds feature vector…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2017-07-05 Tuan Hoang , Thanh-Toan Do , Dang-Khoa Le Tan , Ngai-Man Cheung

Haplotypes, the global patterns of DNA sequence variation, have important implications for identifying complex traits. Recently, blocks of limited haplotype diversity have been discovered in human chromosomes, intensifying the research on…

基因组学 · 定量生物学 2012-07-19 Nebojsa Jojic , Vladimir Jojic , David Heckerman
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