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相关论文: The role of Quantum Interference in Quantum Comput…

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Quantum computing provides a powerful framework for tackling computational problems that are classically intractable. The goal of this paper is to explore the use of quantum computers for solving relevant problems in systems and control…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-12-23 Jan Schneider , Julian Berberich

Numerical simulation of quantum systems is crucial to further our understanding of natural phenomena. Many systems of key interest and importance, in areas such as superconducting materials and quantum chemistry, are thought to be described…

量子物理 · 物理学 2010-11-17 Katherine L Brown , William J Munro , Vivien M Kendon

Quantum computation is a rapidly progressing field today. What are its principles? In what sense is it distinct from conventional computation? What are its advantages and disadvantages? What type of problems can it address? How practical is…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Apoorva Patel

This is a short introduction to Quantum Computing intended for physicists. The basic idea of a quantum computer is introduced. Then we concentrate on Shor's integer factoring algorithm.

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Christof Zalka

Quantum computers are designed to outperform standard computers by running quantum algorithms. Areas in which quantum algorithms can be applied include cryptography, search and optimisation, simulation of quantum systems, and solving large…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-02-24 Ashley Montanaro

Quantum information processing is the use of inherently quantum mechanical phenomena to perform information processing tasks that cannot be achieved using conventional classical information technologies. One famous example is quantum…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 J. A. Jones

Recent theoretical results confirm that quantum theory provides the possibility of new ways of performing efficient calculations. The most striking example is the factoring problem. It has recently been shown that computers that exploit…

量子物理 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Adriano Barenco

The Hilbert space formalism of quantum mechanics is reviewed with emphasis on applications to quantum computing. Standard interferomeric techniques are used to construct a physical device capable of universal quantum computation. Some…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 K. Svozil

I provide a perspective on the development of quantum computing for data science, including a dive into state-of-the-art for both hardware and algorithms and the potential for quantum machine learning

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-02-20 Barry C. Sanders

Quantum computing, leveraging quantum phenomena like superposition and entanglement, is emerging as a transformative force in computing technology, promising unparalleled computational speed and efficiency crucial for engineering…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-08-30 Osama Muhammad Raisuddin , Suvranu De

Quantum computing is a rapidly developing field in the second wave of quantum development, with the potential to revolutionize a wide range of industries and fields of study. As the capabilities of quantum computers continue to advance,…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2023-03-10 Astrid Bötticher , Zeki C. Seskir , Johannes Ruhland

Quantum interference is shown to deliver a means of regulating the diffraction pattern of a thermal atomic beam interacting with two standing wave electric fields. Parameters have been identified to enhance the diffraction probability of…

原子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Bijoy K. Dey

The characterization of quantum correlations is crucial to the development of new quantum technologies and to understand how dramatically quantum theory departs from classical physics. Here we systematically study single- and multiparticle…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-06-05 Rejane Alves de Brito , Bertúlio de Lima Bernardo

Gravity-induced quantum interference is an experiment that exhibits how a gravitational effect appears in quantum mechanics. In this famous experiments gravity was added to the system just classically. In our study we do the related…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2020-11-25 Mohammad A. Ganjali , Zainab Sedaghatmanesh

Quantum Artificial Intelligence (QAI) is the intersection of quantum computing and AI, a technological synergy with expected significant benefits for both. In this paper, we provide a brief overview of what has been achieved in QAI so far…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-08-21 Matthias Klusch , Jörg Lässig , Daniel Müssig , Antonio Macaluso , Frank K. Wilhelm

We introduce a local concept of speed-up applicable to intermediate stages of a quantum algorithm. We use it to analyse the complementary roles played by quantum parallel computation and quantum measurement in yielding the speed-up. A…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Giuseppe Castagnoli

In this perspective I give my answer to the question of how quantum computing will impact on data-intensive applications in engineering and science. I focus on quantum Monte Carlo integration as a likely source of (relatively) near-term…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-12-06 Steven Herbert

We discuss quantum information processing machines. We start with single purpose machines that either redistribute quantum information or identify quantum states. We then move on to machines that can perform a number of functions, with the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Mark Hillery , Vladimir Buzek

Quantum machine learning (QML) is a rapidly growing field that combines quantum computing principles with traditional machine learning. It seeks to revolutionize machine learning by harnessing the unique capabilities of quantum mechanics…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-11-15 Jun Qi , Chao-Han Yang , Samuel Yen-Chi Chen , Pin-Yu Chen

A qubit is an exhibition of quantum entanglement and a key element in the quantum teleportation process. In this paper, we review the role of qubits in quantum entanglement and quantum teleportation.

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-12-19 Laure Gouba