什么是量子计算？
量子物理
2007-05-23 v1
摘要
量子计算是当今迅速发展的领域。其原理是什么？它在何种意义上区别于传统计算？其优缺点是什么？它能处理哪类问题？制造量子计算机有多现实？我总结了量子计算的一些重要概念，试图回答这些问题。对它们的更深理解将为未来发展铺平道路。
引用
@article{arxiv.quant-ph/9909082,
title = {What is Quantum Computation?},
author = {Apoorva Patel},
journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:quant-ph/9909082},
year = {2007}
}
备注
Latex, 17 pages, no figures. Invited talk presented at the Indo-French workshop on "Probing Fundamental Problems with Lasers and Cold Atoms", IIA, Bangalore, India, January 1999. To appear in the proceedings. Summary of lectures presented at the "Discussion Meeting on Quantum Computation", JNCASR, Bangalore, India, July 1999