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The neural networks of the brain are capable of learning statistical input regularities on the basis of synaptic learning, functional integration into increasingly larger, interconnected neural assemblies, and self organization. This self…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2022-06-10 Birgitta Dresp-Langley

Deep learning has recently made remarkable progress in natural language processing. Yet, the resulting algorithms remain far from competing with the language abilities of the human brain. Predictive coding theory offers a potential…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2021-11-30 Charlotte Caucheteux , Alexandre Gramfort , Jean-Remi King

Concept learning is a fundamental aspect of human cognition and plays a critical role in mental processes such as categorization, reasoning, memory, and decision-making. Researchers across various disciplines have shown consistent interest…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2024-01-15 Yuwei Wang , Yi Zeng

Complex robot behaviour typically requires the integration of multiple robotic and Artificial Intelligence (AI) techniques and components. Integrating such disparate components into a coherent system, while also ensuring global properties…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2023-10-20 Bernhard Hengst , Maurice Pagnucco , David Rajaratnam , Claude Sammut , Michael Thielscher

Human speech is the most important part of General Artificial Intelligence and subject of much research. The hypothesis proposed in this article provides explanation of difficulties that modern science tackles in the field of human brain…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2020-02-12 Andrey Chistyakov

People acquire concepts through rich physical and social experiences and use them to understand and navigate the world. In contrast, large language models (LLMs), trained solely through next-token prediction on text, exhibit strikingly…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-11-11 Ningyu Xu , Qi Zhang , Chao Du , Qiang Luo , Xipeng Qiu , Xuanjing Huang , Menghan Zhang

Cognition is supported by neurophysiological processes that occur both in local anatomical neighborhoods and in distributed large-scale circuits. Recent evidence from network control theory suggests that white matter pathways linking…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2016-06-30 John D. Medaglia , Shi Gu , Fabio Pasqualetti , Rebecca L. Ashare , Caryn Lerman , Joseph Kable , Danielle S. Bassett

We propose a method to systematically represent both the static and the dynamic components of environments, i.e. objects and agents, as well as the changes that are happening in the environment, i.e. the actions and skills performed by…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2024-09-16 Andrei Costinescu , Luis Figueredo , Darius Burschka

This article presents an overview of approaches to modeling the human psyche in the context of constructing an artificial one. Based on this overview, a concept of cognitive architecture is proposed, in which the psyche is viewed as the…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2026-03-24 Anton Kolonin , Vladimir Krykov

The theory of computational complexity is used to underpin a recent model of neocortical sensory processing. We argue that encoding into reconstruction networks is appealing for communicating agents using Hebbian learning and working on…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2007-05-23 Andras Lorincz

Knowledge about how well a robot can perform a specific task is currently present only in engineering reports which are inaccessible to the robot. Artificial Intelligence techniques, such as hypergraphs and automated reasoning, can provide…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2024-12-04 Joris Sijs , Carlos Hernandez-Corbato , Willeke van Vught , Julio Oliveira

Although existing models can interact with humans and provide satisfactory responses, they lack the ability to act autonomously or engage in independent reasoning. Furthermore, input data in these models is typically provided as explicit…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-07-22 Slimane Larabi

Semantic networks provide a useful tool to understand how related concepts are retrieved from memory. However, most current network approaches use pairwise links to represent memory recall patterns. Pairwise connections neglect higher-order…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-04-14 Salvatore Citraro , Simon De Deyne , Massimo Stella , Giulio Rossetti

Cognitive processes are realized across an extraordinary range of natural, artificial, and hybrid systems, yet there is no unified framework for comparing their forms, limits, and unrealized possibilities. Here, we propose a cognition space…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2026-01-21 Ricard Solé , Luis F Seoane , Jordi Pla-Mauri , Michael Timothy Bennett , Michael E. Hochberg , Michael Levin

Cognitive maps are a proposed concept on how the brain efficiently organizes memories and retrieves context out of them. The entorhinal-hippocampal complex is heavily involved in episodic and relational memory processing, as well as spatial…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2024-01-04 Paul Stoewer , Achim Schilling , Andreas Maier , Patrick Krauss

The unification of low-level perception and high-level reasoning is a long-standing problem in artificial intelligence, which has the potential to not only bring the areas of logic and learning closer together but also demonstrate how…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2019-11-27 Anton Fuxjaeger , Vaishak Belle

This paper argues that self-awareness is a learned behavior that emerges in organisms whose brains have a sufficiently integrated, complex ability for associative learning and memory. Continual sensory input of information related to the…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2007-06-13 Emmanuel Tannenbaum

We propose that symbols are first and foremost external communication tools used between intelligent agents that allow knowledge to be transferred in a more efficient and effective manner than having to experience the world directly. But,…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2023-04-27 Daniel L. Silver , Tom M. Mitchell

Human cognition is a complex process facilitated by the intricate architecture of human brain. However, human cognition is often reduced to quantum theory based events in principle because of their correlative conjectures for the purpose of…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2018-07-02 Ishwarya M S , Aswani Kumar Cherukuri

This paper aims at demonstrating how a first-order logic reasoning system in combination with a large knowledge base can be understood as an artificial consciousness system. For this we review some aspects from the area of philosophy of…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2020-07-23 Ulrike Barthelmeß , Ulrich Furbach , Claudia Schon