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A database D may be inconsistent wrt a given set IC of integrity constraints. Consistent Query Answering (CQA) is the problem of computing from D the answers to a query that are consistent wrt IC . Consistent answers are invariant under all…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2016-05-24 Andrei Lopatenko , Leopoldo Bertossi

In this work we establish and investigate the connections between causality for query answers in databases, database repairs wrt. denial constraints, and consistency-based diagnosis. The first two are relatively new problems in databases,…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2014-07-01 Babak Salimi , Leopoldo Bertossi

In this work we establish and investigate connections between causality for query answers in databases, database repairs wrt. denial constraints, and consistency-based diagnosis. The first two are relatively new problems in databases, and…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2014-12-16 Babak Salimi , Leopoldo Bertossi

Repairing inconsistent knowledge bases is a task that has been assessed, with great advances over several decades, from within the knowledge representation and reasoning and the database theory communities. As information becomes more…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2023-07-14 Sergio Abriola , Santiago Cifuentes , Nina Pardal , Edwin Pin

In many real-world scenarios, query results must satisfy domain-specific constraints. For instance, a minimum percentage of interview candidates selected based on their qualifications should be female. These requirements can be expressed as…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2025-11-04 Shatha Algarni , Boris Glavic , Seokki Lee , Adriane Chapman

Datasets often contain values that naturally reside in a metric space: numbers, strings, geographical locations, machine-learned embeddings in a Euclidean space, and so on. We study the computational complexity of repairing inconsistent…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2024-09-26 Youri Kaminsky , Benny Kimelfeld , Ester Livshits , Felix Naumann , David Wajc

Causality has been recently introduced in databases, to model, characterize and possibly compute causes for query results (answers). Connections between queryanswer causality, consistency-based diagnosis, database repairs (wrt. integrity…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2016-02-23 Babak Salimi , Leopoldo Bertossi

Consistent query answering over a database that violates primary key constraints is a classical hard problem in database research that has been traditionally dealt with logic programming. However, the applicability of existing logic-based…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2015-07-23 Marco Manna , Francesco Ricca , Giorgio Terracina

Preferences are a pivotal component in practical reasoning, especially in tasks that involve decision-making over different options or courses of action that could be pursued. In this work, we focus on repairing and querying inconsistent…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2024-05-28 Nina Pardal , Santiago Cifuentes , Edwin Pin , Maria Vanina Martinez , Sergio Abriola

A data integration system provides transparent access to different data sources by suitably combining their data, and providing the user with a unified view of them, called global schema. However, source data are generally not under the…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2011-10-10 Marco Manna , Francesco Ricca , Giorgio Terracina

We address the issue of incorporating a particular yet expressive form of integrity constraints (namely, denial constraints) into probabilistic databases. To this aim, we move away from the common way of giving semantics to probabilistic…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2013-03-14 Sergio Flesca , Filippo Furfaro , Francesco Parisi

The framework of consistent query answers and repairs has been introduced to alleviate the impact of inconsistent data on the answers to a query. A repair is a minimally different consistent instance and an answer is consistent if it is…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2009-02-19 Slawomir Staworko , Jan Chomicki

Consistent Query Answering (CQA) is an inconsistency-tolerant approach to data access in knowledge bases and databases. The goal of CQA is to provide meaningful (consistent) answers to queries even in the presence of inconsistent…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2024-04-25 Lorenzo Marconi , Riccardo Rosati

The paper describes several applications of information inequalities to problems in database theory. The problems discussed include: upper bounds of a query's output, worst-case optimal join algorithms, the query domination problem, and the…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2024-06-06 Dan Suciu

An inconsistent database is a database that violates one or more integrity constraints, such as functional dependencies. Consistent Query Answering is a rigorous and principled approach to the semantics of queries posed against inconsistent…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2019-05-09 Akhil A. Dixit , Phokion G. Kolaitis

Queries with aggregation and arithmetic operations, as well as incomplete data, are common in real-world database, but we lack a good understanding of how they should interact. On the one hand, systems based on SQL provide ad-hoc rules for…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2022-11-02 Marco Console , Leonid Libkin , Liat Peterfreund

We propose and investigate a semantics for "peer data exchange systems" where different peers are related by data exchange constraints and trust relationships. These two elements plus the data at the peers' sites and their local integrity…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2016-08-03 Leopoldo Bertossi , Loreto Bravo

The formalism of active integrity constraints was introduced as a way to specify particular classes of integrity constraints over relational databases together with preferences on how to repair existing inconsistencies. The rule-based…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2017-08-09 Luís Cruz-Filipe

Classical algorithms for query optimization presuppose the absence of inconsistencies or uncertainties in the database and exploit only valid semantic knowledge provided, e.g., by integrity constraints. Data inconsistency or uncertainty,…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2014-05-05 Federica Panella

Operational consistent query answering (CQA) is a recent framework for CQA based on revised definitions of repairs, which are built by applying a sequence of operations (e.g., fact deletions) starting from an inconsistent database until we…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2025-08-25 Marco Calautti , Ester Livshits , Andreas Pieris , Markus Schneider