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Two-player games on graphs is central in many problems in formal verification and program analysis such as synthesis and verification of open systems. In this work we consider solving recursive game graphs (or pushdown game graphs) that can…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2016-05-17 Krishnendu Chatterjee , Yaron Velner

A three-way (resp., two-way) two-dimensional automaton has a read-only input head that moves in three (resp., two) directions on a finite array of cells labelled by symbols of the input alphabet. Restricting the input head movement of a…

形式语言与自动机理论 · 计算机科学 2021-05-05 Taylor J. Smith , Kai Salomaa

The squashed entanglement is a fundamental entanglement measure in quantum information theory, finding application as an upper bound on the distillable secret key or distillable entanglement of a quantum state or a quantum channel. This…

量子物理 · 物理学 2018-01-09 Mark M. Wilde

If gravity is asymptotically safe, operators will exhibit anomalous scaling at the ultraviolet fixed point in a way that makes the theory effectively two-dimensional. A number of independent lines of evidence, based on different approaches…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2019-04-10 S. Carlip

We consider decision problems for relations over finite and infinite words defined by finite automata. We prove that the equivalence problem for binary deterministic rational relations over infinite words is undecidable in contrast to the…

形式语言与自动机理论 · 计算机科学 2023-06-22 Christof Löding , Christopher Spinrath

Quantum entanglement is known to provide a strong advantage in many two-party distributed tasks. We investigate the question of how much entanglement is needed to reach optimal performance. For the first time we show that there exists a…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-08-25 Laura Mančinska , Thomas Vidick

The edit distance between two words $w_1, w_2$ is the minimal number of word operations (letter insertions, deletions, and substitutions) necessary to transform $w_1$ to $w_2$. The edit distance generalizes to languages $\mathcal{L}_1,…

形式语言与自动机理论 · 计算机科学 2019-03-14 Krishnendu Chatterjee , Thomas A. Henzinger , Rasmus Ibsen-Jensen , Jan Otop

In 2004, Dai, Lathrop, Lutz, and Mayordomo defined and investigated the finite-state dimension (a finite-state version of algorithmic dimension) of a sequence $S \in \Sigma^\infty$ and, in 2018, Case and Lutz defined and investigated the…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2021-09-30 Adam Case , Jack H. Lutz

Infinite-duration games with disturbances extend the classical framework of infinite-duration games, which captures the reactive synthesis problem, with a discrete measure of resilience against non-antagonistic external influence. This…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2020-07-09 Daniel Neider , Patrick Totzke , Martin Zimmermann

In this paper we develop a new machinery to study the capacity of artificial neural networks (ANNs) to approximate high-dimensional functions without suffering from the curse of dimensionality. Specifically, we introduce a concept which we…

A word $w$ is called a reaching word of a subset $S$ of states in a deterministic finite automaton (DFA) if $S$ is the image of $Q$ under the action of $w$. A DFA is called completely reachable if every non-empty subset of the state set has…

形式语言与自动机理论 · 计算机科学 2024-03-01 Yinfeng Zhu

In this paper an approach to automated deduction under uncertainty,based on possibilistic logic, is proposed ; for that purpose we deal with clauses weighted by a degree which is a lower bound of a necessity or a possibility measure,…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2013-04-08 Didier Dubois , Jerome Lang , Henri Prade

We propose quantum-mechanical systems in which the number of spatial dimensions is promoted to a dynamical quantum variable, making the effective dimension state-dependent. Interestingly, systems of this form can exhibit enhanced symmetries…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-01-16 Mikołaj Myszkowski , Mattia Damia Paciarini , Francesco Sannino

Scientific explanation often requires inferring maximally predictive features from a given data set. Unfortunately, the collection of minimal maximally predictive features for most stochastic processes is uncountably infinite. In such…

统计力学 · 物理学 2017-05-31 Sarah E. Marzen , James P. Crutchfield

The dimension is a key measure of complexity of partially ordered sets. Small dimension allows succinct encoding. Indeed if $P$ has dimension $d$, then to know whether $x \leq y$ in $P$ it is enough to check whether $x\leq y$ in each of the…

组合数学 · 数学 2019-12-12 Stefan Felsner , Tamás Mészáros , Piotr Micek

We develop tame topology over dp-minimal structures equipped with definable uniformities satisfying certain assumptions. Our assumptions are enough to ensure that definable sets are tame: there is a good notion of dimension on definable…

逻辑 · 数学 2019-09-18 Pierre Simon , Erik Walsberg

We give a new proof of the decidability of reachability in alternating pushdown systems, showing that it is a simple consequence of a cut-elimination theorem for some natural-deduction style inference systems. Then, we show how this result…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2014-10-31 Gilles Dowek , Ying Jiang

Systems of deterministic finite automata communicating by sending their states upon request are investigated, when the amount of communication is restricted. The computational power and decidability properties are studied for the case of…

形式语言与自动机理论 · 计算机科学 2014-05-23 Henning Bordihn , Martin Kutrib , Andreas Malcher

Complexity measures are designed to capture complex behavior and quantify *how* complex, according to that measure, that particular behavior is. It can be expected that different complexity measures from possibly entirely different fields…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2016-08-24 Joost J. Joosten , Fernando Soler-Toscano , Hector Zenil

Understanding the self-directed learning complexity has been an important problem that has captured the attention of the online learning theory community since the early 1990s. Within this framework, the learner is allowed to adaptively…

机器学习 · 统计学 2024-02-22 Pramith Devulapalli , Steve Hanneke