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Decoder-only large language models (LLMs) have recently demonstrated impressive capabilities in text generation and reasoning. Nonetheless, they have limited applications in simultaneous machine translation (SiMT), currently dominated by…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-02-08 Roman Koshkin , Katsuhito Sudoh , Satoshi Nakamura

It is now a noticeable trend in High Performance Computing that the systems are becoming more and more heterogeneous. Compute nodes with a host CPU are being equipped with accelerators, the latter being a GPU or FPGA cards or both. In many…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2020-01-16 G. Korcyl , P. Korcyl

We develop a tensor network technique that can solve universal reversible classical computational problems, formulated as vertex models on a square lattice [Nat. Commun. 8, 15303 (2017)]. By encoding the truth table of each vertex…

We present the tensor computer algebra package xTras, which provides functions and methods frequently needed when doing (classical) field theory. Amongst others, it can compute contractions, make Ans\"atze, and solve tensorial equations. It…

符号计算 · 计算机科学 2014-05-22 Teake Nutma

In mathematics, many notations have been invented for the concise representation of mathematical formulae. Tensor index notation is one of such notations and has been playing a crucial role in describing formulae in mathematical physics.…

编程语言 · 计算机科学 2021-02-11 Satoshi Egi

RTL simulation on CPUs remains a persistent bottleneck in hardware design. State-of-the-art simulators embed the circuit directly into the simulation binary, resulting in long compilation times and execution that is fundamentally CPU…

硬件体系结构 · 计算机科学 2026-01-27 Yan Zhu , Boru Chen , Christopher W. Fletcher , Nandeeka Nayak

Matrix multiplication is a fundamental operation in both training of neural networks and inference. To accelerate matrix multiplication, Graphical Processing Units (GPUs) provide it implemented in hardware. Due to the increased throughput…

数学软件 · 计算机科学 2026-04-07 Faizan A. Khattak , Mantas Mikaitis

Probabilistic behavior is omnipresent in computer controlled systems, in particular, so-called safety-critical hybrid systems, because of various reasons, like uncertain environments, or fundamental properties of nature. In this paper, we…

形式语言与自动机理论 · 计算机科学 2021-01-04 Fujun Wang , Zining Cao , Lixing Tan , Zhen Li

Tensor networks establish an adaptable framework for the emulation of quantum circuits. By partitioning exponentially large registers and gates into smaller tensors, this unlocks fast transformations through tensor algebra, and grants fine…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2026-04-13 Jakub Adamski , Oliver Thomson Brown

The problem of tensor completion has applications in healthcare, computer vision, and other domains. However, past approaches to tensor completion have faced a tension in that they either have polynomial-time computation but require…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-03-21 Wenhao Pan , Anil Aswani , Chen Chen

Deep learning (DL) compilers rely on cost models and auto-tuning to optimize tensor programs for target hardware. However, existing approaches depend on large offline datasets, incurring high collection costs and offering suboptimal…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-04-15 Chaoyao Shen , Linfeng Jiang , Yixian Shen , Tao Xu , Guoqing Li , Anuj Pathania , Andy D. Pimentel , Meng Zhang

Being able to describe accurately the dynamics and steady-states of driven and/or dissipative but quantum correlated lattice models is of fundamental importance in many areas of science: from quantum information to biology. An efficient…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-05-19 Conor Mc Keever , Marzena H. Szymańska

Artificial Intelligence (AI) algorithms, such as Deep Neural Networks (DNNs), have become an important tool for a wide range of applications, from computer vision to natural language processing. However, the computational complexity of DNN…

Many problems in high-dimensional statistics appear to have a statistical-computational gap: a range of values of the signal-to-noise ratio where inference is information-theoretically possible, but (conjecturally) computationally…

统计理论 · 数学 2024-04-30 Dmitriy Kunisky , Cristopher Moore , Alexander S. Wein

In CS literature, the efforts can be divided into two groups: finding a measurement matrix that preserves the compressed information at the maximum level, and finding a reconstruction algorithm for the compressed information. In the…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-08-09 Mehmet Yamac , Ugur Akpinar , Erdem Sahin , Serkan Kiranyaz , Moncef Gabbouj

Mathematical operators whose transformation rules constitute the building blocks of a multi-linear algebra are widely used in physics and engineering applications where they are very often represented as tensors. In the last century, thanks…

数学软件 · 计算机科学 2013-07-09 Edoardo Di Napoli , Diego Fabregat-Traver , Gregorio Quintana-Ortì , Paolo Bientinesi

Dictionary Learning (DL) is one of the leading sparsity promoting techniques in the context of image classification, where the "dictionary" matrix D of images and the sparse matrix X are determined so as to represent a redundant image…

数值分析 · 数学 2022-03-10 Domitilla Brandoni , Margherita Porcelli , Valeria Simoncini

In this proof-of-concept paper we show that tensor product approach is efficient for control of large quantum systems, such as Heisenberg spin wires, which are essential for emerging quantum computing technologies. We compute optimal…

数值分析 · 数学 2019-07-30 Diego Quiñones Valles , Sergey Dolgov , Dmitry Savostyanov

Tensor2Tensor is a library for deep learning models that is well-suited for neural machine translation and includes the reference implementation of the state-of-the-art Transformer model.

We present an open-source CUDA-based package that consists of a compilation of exponential integrators where the action of the matrix exponential or the $\varphi_l$ functions on a vector is approximated using the method of polynomial…

数值分析 · 数学 2024-10-23 Pranab J Deka , Alexander Moriggl , Lukas Einkemmer