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Stakeholders' conversations in requirements elicitation meetings hold valuable insights into system and client needs. However, manually extracting requirements is time-consuming, labor-intensive, and prone to errors and biases. While…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2025-05-20 Gianmario Voria , Francesco Casillo , Carmine Gravino , Gemma Catolino , Fabio Palomba

Model-based testing (MBT) is a method that supports the design and execution of test cases by models that specify the intended behaviors of a system under test. While systematic literature reviews on MBT in general exist, the state of the…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2024-03-04 Waleed Abdeen , Xingru Chen , Michael Unterkalmsteiner

Designing systems is typically uncertain and ambiguous at early stages. Set-based design supports alternative exploration and gradual uncertainty reduction during the early lifecycle, making it practical for complex systems design. In…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-05-19 Minghui Sun , Zhaoyang Chen , Georgios Bakirtzis , Hassan Jafarzadeh , Cody Fleming

Eligibility criteria (EC) are essential for clinical trial design, yet drafting them remains a time-intensive and cognitively demanding task for clinicians. Existing automated approaches often fall at two extremes either requiring highly…

Various stakeholders with different backgrounds are involved in Smart City projects. These stakeholders define the project goals, e.g., based on participative approaches, market research or innovation management processes. To realize these…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2022-01-19 Carsten Wiecher , Philipp Tendyra , Carsten Wolff

Daily activity data that records individuals' various types of activities in daily life are widely used in many applications such as activity scheduling, activity recommendation, and policymaking. Though with high value, its accessibility…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-02-23 Yuan Yuan , Huandong Wang , Jingtao Ding , Depeng Jin , Yong Li

Given a learning problem with real-world tradeoffs, which cost function should the model be trained to optimize? This is the metric selection problem in machine learning. Despite its practical interest, there is limited formal guidance on…

机器学习 · 统计学 2022-08-22 Gaurush Hiranandani

Decision making and requirements scoping occupy central roles in helping to develop products that are demanded by the customers and ensuring company strategies are accurately realized in product scope. Many companies experience continuous…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2016-11-15 Krzysztof Wnuk , Markus Borg , Sardar Muhammad Sulaman

Today, software-intensive systems are increasingly being developed in a globally distributed way. However, besides its benefit, global development also bears a set of risks and problems. One critical factor for successful project management…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2013-12-12 Ansgar Lamersdorf , Jürgen Münch , Dieter Rombach

Requirements engineering (RE), as a part of the project development life cycle, has increasingly been recognized as the key to ensuring on-time, on-budget, and goal-based delivery of software projects;compromising this vital phase is…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2020-06-22 Sandhya Rani Kourla , Eesha Putti , Mina Maleki

Ineffective meetings due to unclear goals are major obstacles to productivity, yet support for intentionality is surprisingly scant in our meeting and allied workflow technologies. To design for intentionality, we need to understand…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2024-02-29 Ava Elizabeth Scott , Lev Tankelevitch , Sean Rintel

Software development projects management is a complex endeavor because it requires dealing with numerous unforeseen events that constantly arise along the way and that go against the expectations that had been established at the beginning.…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2022-09-27 Fernando Pinciroli

This paper builds on existing Goal Oriented Requirements Engineering (GORE) research by presenting a methodology with a supporting tool for analysing and demonstrating the alignment between software requirements and business objectives.…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2013-03-26 Richard Ellis-Braithwaite , Russell Lock , Ray Dawson , Badr Haque

We introduce and analyze the problem of the compilation of decision models from a decision-theoretic perspective. The techniques described allow us to evaluate various configurations of compiled knowledge given the nature of evidential…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2013-04-08 David Heckerman , John S. Breese , Eric J. Horvitz

Process mining acts as a valuable tool to analyse the behaviour of an organisation by offering techniques to discover, monitor and enhance real processes. The key to process mining is to discovery understandable process models. However,…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2021-04-23 Qifan Chen , Yang Lu , Simon Poon

Autonomous, goal-driven agents powered by LLMs have recently emerged as promising tools for solving challenging problems without the need for task-specific finetuned models that can be expensive to procure. Currently, the design and…

Software systems development nowadays has moved towards dynamic composition of services that run on distributed infrastructures aligned with continuous changes in the system requirements. Consequently, software developers need to tailor…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2020-05-12 Mahdi Fahmideh , Mohsen Sharifi , Fereidoon Shams , Hasan Haghighi

In the combinatorial recommender systems, multiple items are fed to the user at one time in the result page, where the correlations among the items have impact on the user behavior. In this work, we model the combinatorial recommendation as…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2019-06-25 Fan Wang , Xiaomin Fang , Lihang Liu , Yaxue Chen , Jiucheng Tao , Zhiming Peng , Cihang Jin , Hao Tian

Key objectives in conditional molecular generation include ensuring chemical validity, aligning generated molecules with target properties, promoting structural diversity, and enabling efficient sampling for discovery. Recent advances in…

Most existing automated requirements formalisation techniques require system engineers to (re)write their requirements using a set of predefined requirement templates with a fixed structure and known semantics to simplify the formalisation…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2020-10-01 Aya Zaki-Ismail , Mohamed Osama , Mohamed Abdelrazek , John Grundy , Amani Ibrahim