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The Traveling Salesman Problem is a fundamental combinatorial optimization problem widely studied in operations research. Despite its simple formulation, it remains computationally challenging due to the exponential growth of the search…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-05-28 Alessia Ciacco , Luigi Di Puglia Pugliese , Francesca Guerriero

The Lin-Kernighan-Helsguan (LKH) heuristic is a classic local search algorithm for the Traveling Salesman Problem (TSP). LKH introduces an $\alpha$-value to replace the traditional distance metric for evaluating the edge quality, which…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2025-01-09 Long Wang , Jiongzhi Zheng , Zhengda Xiong , Kun He

The Traveling Salesman Problem (often called TSP) is a classic algorithmic problem in the field of computer science and operations research. It is an NP-Hard problem focused on optimization. TSP has several applications even in its purest…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2022-05-31 Amey Gohil , Manan Tayal , Tezan Sahu , Vyankatesh Sawalpurkar

In this note, we show that the Traveling Salesman Problem cannot be solved in polynomial-time on a classical computer.

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2012-02-02 Craig Alan Feinstein

We propose a quantum heuristic algorithm to solve a traveling salesman problem by generalizing Grover search. Sufficient conditions are derived to greatly enhance the probability of finding the tours with extremal costs, reaching almost to…

量子物理 · 物理学 2013-01-08 Jeongho Bang , Seokwon Yoo , James Lim , Junghee Ryu , Changhyoup Lee , Jinhyoung Lee

The travelling salesman problem (TSP) is one of the well-studied NP-hard problems in the literature. The state-of-the art inexact TSP solvers are the Lin-Kernighan-Helsgaun (LKH) heuristic and Edge Assembly crossover (EAX). A recent study…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2023-09-14 Swetha Varadarajan , Darrell Whitley

In this paper, we provide a novel strategy for solving Traveling Salesman Problem, which is a famous combinatorial optimization problem studied intensely in the TCS community. In particular, we consider the imitation learning framework,…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-10-13 Pingbang Hu

There has been a growing interest in the evolutionary computation community to compute a diverse set of high-quality solutions for a given optimisation problem. This can provide the practitioners with invaluable information about the…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2022-04-07 Adel Nikfarjam , Aneta Neumann , Frank Neumann

The $k$-opt algorithm is one of the simplest and most widely used heuristics for solving the traveling salesman problem. Starting from an arbitrary tour, the $k$-opt algorithm improves the current tour in each iteration by exchanging up to…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2025-07-17 Sophia Heimann , Hung P. Hoang , Stefan Hougardy

The minmax multiple traveling salesman problem involves minimizing the longest tour among a set of tours. The problem is of great practical interest because it can be used to formulate several real-life applications. To solve this…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2024-03-20 Pengfei He , Jin-Kao Hao , Jinhui Xia

The paper describes a general glance to the use of element exchange techniques for optimization over permutations. A multi-level description of problems is proposed which is a fundamental to understand nature and complexity of optimization…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2011-02-23 Mark Sh. Levin

In this work we focus on the well-known Euclidean Traveling Salesperson Problem (TSP) and two highly competitive inexact heuristic TSP solvers, EAX and LKH, in the context of per-instance algorithm selection (AS). We evolve instances with…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-06-30 Moritz Seiler , Janina Pohl , Jakob Bossek , Pascal Kerschke , Heike Trautmann

Evolutionary algorithms have been frequently applied to constrained continuous optimisation problems. We carry out feature based comparisons of different types of evolutionary algorithms such as evolution strategies, differential evolution…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2015-09-24 Shayan Poursoltan , Frank Neumann

Traveling salesman problem is a NP-hard problem. Until now, researchers have not found a polynomial time algorithm for traveling salesman problem. Among the existing algorithms, dynamic programming algorithm can solve the problem in time…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2015-10-16 Yunpeng Li

Yatsenko gives a polynomial-time algorithm for solving the traveling salesman problem. We examine the correctness of the algorithm and its construction. We also comment on Yatsenko's evaluation of the algorithm.

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2008-01-04 Christopher Clingerman , Jeremiah Hemphill , Corey Proscia

Several important optimization problems in the area of vehicle routing can be seen as a variant of the classical Traveling Salesperson Problem (TSP). In the area of evolutionary computation, the traveling thief problem (TTP) has gained…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2020-02-05 Jakob Bossek , Katrin Casel , Pascal Kerschke , Frank Neumann

Constant-factor, polynomial-time approximation algorithms are presented for two variations of the traveling salesman problem with time windows. In the first variation, the traveling repairman problem, the goal is to find a tour that visits…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2009-05-28 Greg N. Frederickson , Barry Wittman

The Traveling Salesman Problem (TSP) is one of the most extensively researched and widely applied combinatorial optimization problems. It is NP-hard even in the symmetric and metric case. Building upon elaborate research, state-of-the-art…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2024-01-30 Sabrina C. L. Ammann , Birte Ostermann , Sebastian Stiller , Timo de Wolff

Multiple-TSP, also abbreviated in the literature as mTSP, is an extension of the Traveling Salesman Problem that lies at the core of many variants of the Vehicle Routing problem of great practical importance. The current paper develops and…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2019-07-30 Vlad-Ioan Lupoaie , Ivona-Alexandra Chili , Mihaela Elena Breaban , Madalina Raschip

This paper presents a powerful genetic algorithm(GA) to solve the traveling salesman problem (TSP). To construct a powerful GA, I use edge swapping(ES) with a local search procedure to determine good combinations of building blocks of…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2014-02-20 Shujia Liu