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相关论文: Multipartite Secret Correlations and Bound Informa…

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Within entanglement theory there are criteria which certify that some quantum states cannot be distilled into pure entanglement. An example is the positive partial transposition criterion. Here we present, for the first time, the analogous…

量子物理 · 物理学 2010-01-07 Lluis Masanes , Andreas Winter

Recently it has been shown that quantum cryptography beyond pure entanglement distillation is possible and a paradigm for the associated protocols has been established. Here we systematically generalize the whole paradigm to the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Remigiusz Augusiak , Pawel Horodecki

We prove the conjectured existence of Bound Information, a classical analog of bound entanglement, in the multipartite scenario. We give examples of tripartite probability distributions from which it is impossible to extract any kind of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 A. Acin , J. I. Cirac , Ll. Masanes

It is shown that (i) all entangled states can be mapped by single-copy measurements into probability distributions containing secret correlations, and (ii) if a probability distribution obtained from a quantum state contains secret…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Antonio Acin , Nicolas Gisin

Bound information, a cryptographic classical analogue of bound entanglement, is defined as classical secret correlations from which no secret key can be extracted. Its existence was conjectured and shown in a multipartite case. In this…

量子物理 · 物理学 2011-05-03 Giuseppe Prettico , Joonwoo Bae

We characterize the set of shared quantum states which contain a cryptographically private key. This allows us to recast the theory of privacy as a paradigm closely related to that used in entanglement manipulation. It is shown that one can…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Karol Horodecki , Michal Horodecki , Pawel Horodecki , Jonathan Oppenheim

In this paper we consider the problem of extracting secret key from an eavesdropped source $p_{XYZ}$ at a rate given by the conditional mutual information. We investigate this question under three different scenarios: (i) Alice ($X$) and…

量子物理 · 物理学 2017-01-12 Eric Chitambar , Ben Fortescue , Min-Hsiu Hsieh

We look into multipartite quantum states on which quantum cryptographic protocols including quantum key distribution and quantum secret sharing can be perfectly performed, and define the quantum cryptographic resource distillable rate as…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-10-27 Minjin Choi , Soojoon Lee

A privacy-constrained information extraction problem is considered where for a pair of correlated discrete random variables $(X,Y)$ governed by a given joint distribution, an agent observes $Y$ and wants to convey to a potentially public…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2016-01-19 Shahab Asoodeh , Mario Diaz , Fady Alajaji , Tamás Linder

A counter-intuitive result in entanglement theory was shown in [PRL 91 037902 (2003)], namely that entanglement can be distributed by sending a separable state through a quantum channel. In this work, following an analogy between the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2010-09-23 Joonwoo Bae , Toby Cubitt , Antonio Acin

Secure distributed data compression in the presence of an eavesdropper is explored. Two correlated sources that need to be reliably transmitted to a legitimate receiver are available at separate encoders. Noise-free, limited rate links from…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2016-11-17 Deniz Gunduz , Elza Erkip , H. Vincent Poor

In this paper, we investigate properties of some multi-particle entangled states and, from the properties applying the secret sharing present a new type of quantum key distribution protocols as generalization of quantum key distribution…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Sora Choi , Jinsoo Kim , Dong Pyo Chi

We demonstrate the existence of Gaussian multipartite bound information which is a classical analog of Gaussian multipartite bound entanglement. We construct a tripartite Gaussian distribution from which no secret key can be distilled, but…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-05-30 Ladislav Mišta, , Natalia Korolkova

In this paper, we study an information-theoretic secret sharing problem, where a dealer distributes shares of a secret among a set of participants under the following constraints: (i) authorized sets of users can recover the secret by…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2021-11-15 Vidhi Rana , Remi A. Chou , Hyuck Kwon

A general proof of the security against eavesdropping of a previously introduced protocol for two-party quantum key distribution based on entanglement swapping [Phys. Rev. A {\bf 61}, 052312 (2000)] is provided. In addition, the protocol is…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Adan Cabello

We study the secrecy capacity in the vicinity of colluding eavesdroppers. Contrary to the perfect collusion assumption in previous works, our new information-theoretic model considers constraints in collusion. We derive the achievable…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2013-12-12 Mahtab Mirmohseni , Panagiotis Papadimitratos

Recently, the partial information decomposition emerged as a promising framework for identifying the meaningful components of the information contained in a joint distribution. Its adoption and practical application, however, have been…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2018-08-28 Ryan G. James , Jeffrey Emenheiser , James P. Crutchfield

Non-additivity is one of the distinctive traits of Quantum Information Theory: the combined use of quantum objects may be more advantageous than the sum of their individual uses. Non-additivity effects have been proven, for example, for…

量子物理 · 物理学 2012-03-08 Giuseppe Prettico , Antonio Acin

We derive complementarity relations for arbitrary quantum states of multiparty systems, of arbitrary number of parties and dimensions, between the purity of a part of the system and several correlation quantities, including entanglement and…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-03-30 Anindita Bera , Asutosh Kumar , Debraj Rakshit , R. Prabhu , Aditi Sen De , Ujjwal Sen

States with private correlations but little or no distillable entanglement were recently reported. Here, we consider the secure distribution of such states, i.e., the situation when an adversary gives two parties such states and they have…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Karol Horodecki , Debbie Leung , Hoi-Kwong Lo , Jonathan Oppenheim
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