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The efficient storage of digital data is becoming very challenging over the years due to the exponential increase in the generation of data which can't compete with the existing storage resources. Furthermore, the infrequently accessed data…

新兴技术 · 计算机科学 2021-03-18 Melpomeni Dimopoulou , Eva Gil San Antonio , Marc Antonini

We quantify the extent to which references to papers in scholarly literature use persistent HTTP URIs that leverage the Digital Object Identifier infrastructure. We find a significant number of references that do not, speculate why authors…

数字图书馆 · 计算机科学 2016-03-01 Herbert Van de Sompel , Martin Klein , Shawn M. Jones

Containerization plays a crucial role in the de facto technology stack for implementing microservices architecture (each microservice has its own database in most cases). Nevertheless, there are still fierce debates on containerizing…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2021-03-04 Zheng Li

The new field of quantum error correction has developed spectacularly since its origin less than two years ago. Encoded quantum information can be protected from errors that arise due to uncontrolled interactions with the environment.…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-10-30 John Preskill

Science projects are data publishers. The scale and complexity of current and future science data changes the nature of the publication process. Publication is becoming a major project component. At a minimum, a project must preserve the…

数字图书馆 · 计算机科学 2015-06-25 Jim Gray , Alexander S. Szalay , Ani R. Thakar , Christopher Stoughton , Jan vandenBerg

Since the early twentieth century, it has been understood that mathematical definitions and proofs can be represented in formal systems systems with precise grammars and rules of use. Building on such foundations, computational proof…

历史与综述 · 数学 2023-11-07 Jeremy Avigad

The digital document evolves rapidly and spectacularly in its structure and information content conveyed on networks and information systems. Generally understood as a neutral support for information carrying a semantic value, the digital…

数字图书馆 · 计算机科学 2024-04-22 Mokhtar Ben Henda

It is becoming common to archive research datasets that are not only large but also numerous. In addition, their corresponding metadata and the software required to analyse or display them need to be archived. Yet the manual curation of…

数字图书馆 · 计算机科学 2011-08-24 Daniel Lemire , Andre Vellino

This chapter deals with the topic of designing reliable and efficient codes for the storage and retrieval of large quantities of data over storage devices that are prone to failure. For long, the traditional objective has been one of…

Open data and open-source software may be part of the solution to science's "reproducibility crisis", but they are insufficient to guarantee reproducibility. Requiring minimal end-user expertise, encapsulator creates a "time capsule" with…

Our main models of computation (the Turing Machine and the RAM) make fundamental assumptions about which primitive operations are realizable. The consensus is that these include logical operations like conjunction, disjunction and negation,…

编程语言 · 计算机科学 2018-12-12 Jacques Carette , Roshan P. James , Amr Sabry

A new technique for data hiding in digital image is proposed in this paper. Steganography is a well known technique for hiding data in an image, but generally the format of image plays a pivotal role in it, and the scheme is format…

多媒体 · 计算机科学 2013-08-01 Adity Sharma , Anoo Agarwal , Vinay Kumar

Mandating public availability of computer code underlying computational simulation modeling research ends up doing a disservice to the cause of model verification when inconsistencies between the specifications in the publication text and…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2021-05-12 Sasanka Sekhar Chanda

The social and economic importance of large bodies of programs and data that are potentially long-lived has attracted much attention in the commercial and research communities. Here we concentrate on a set of methodologies and technologies…

编程语言 · 计算机科学 2010-06-18 Alan Dearle , Graham Kirby , Ron Morrison

As software has become an integral part of scientific workflows, reproducible research practices must take it into account. In what way? Archiving source code is a necessary but insufficient condition. The ability to redeploy software…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2021-12-09 Ludovic Courtès

Re-finding electronic documents from a personal computer is a frequent demand to users. In a simple re-finding task, people can use many methods to retrieve a document, such as navigating directly to the document's folder, searching with a…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2016-01-28 Gangli Liu , Ling Feng

The long-term usability of digital building documents is essential for the maintenance and optimization of infrastructure portfolios. It supports the preservation of building-specific knowledge and the cultural heritage hidden within.…

数字图书馆 · 计算机科学 2024-09-06 Uwe M. Borghoff , Eberhard Pfeiffer , Peter Rödig

This paper is concerned with tracking and interpreting scholarly documents in distributed research communities. We argue that current approaches to document description, and current technological infrastructures particularly over the World…

数字图书馆 · 计算机科学 2007-05-23 Simon Buckingham Shum , Enrico Motta , John Domingue

The need to protect sensitive information privacy duringinformation exchange over the internet/intranet has led towider adoption of cryptography and steganography. The cryptography approaches convert the information into an unreadable…

新兴技术 · 计算机科学 2024-05-01 Idakwo M. A. , Muazu M. B. , Adedokun A. E. , Sadiq B. O

Distributed storage systems provide reliable access to data through redundancy spread over individually unreliable nodes. Application scenarios include data centers, peer-to-peer storage systems, and storage in wireless networks. Storing…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2008-03-06 Alexandros G. Dimakis , P. Brighten Godfrey , Yunnan Wu , Martin J. Wainwright , Kannan Ramchandran