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We present an algorithm for regular expression parsing and submatch extraction based on tagged deterministic finite automata. The algorithm works with different disambiguation policies. We give detailed pseudocode for the algorithm,…

形式语言与自动机理论 · 计算机科学 2026-03-31 Angelo Borsotti , Ulya Trafimovich

Sequence discriminative training is a great tool to improve the performance of an automatic speech recognition system. It does, however, necessitate a sum over all possible word sequences, which is intractable to compute in practice.…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2022-04-22 Nils-Philipp Wynands , Wilfried Michel , Jan Rosendahl , Ralf Schlüter , Hermann Ney

Computational models of human language often involve combinatorial problems. For instance, a probabilistic parser may marginalize over exponentially many trees to make predictions. Algorithms for such problems often employ dynamic…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2021-09-16 Tim Vieira , Ryan Cotterell , Jason Eisner

Regular expression matching is essential for many applications, such as finding patterns in text, exploring substrings in large DNA sequences, or lexical analysis. However, sequential regular expression matching may be time-prohibitive for…

形式语言与自动机理论 · 计算机科学 2015-06-30 Suejb Memeti , Sabri Pllana

Automatic dubbing (AD) is among the machine translation (MT) use cases where translations should match a given length to allow for synchronicity between source and target speech. For neural MT, generating translations of length close to the…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2022-02-18 Surafel M. Lakew , Yogesh Virkar , Prashant Mathur , Marcello Federico

Interactive spoken dialog provides many new challenges for spoken language systems. One of the most critical is the prevalence of speech repairs. This paper presents an algorithm that detects and corrects speech repairs based on finding the…

cmp-lg · 计算机科学 2008-02-03 Peter Heeman , James Allen

An index for a finite automaton is a powerful data structure that supports locating paths labeled with a query pattern, thus solving pattern matching on the underlying regular language. In this paper, we solve the long-standing problem of…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2020-07-16 Nicola Cotumaccio , Nicola Prezza

Phrase-structure grammars are effective models for important syntactic and semantic aspects of natural languages, but can be computationally too demanding for use as language models in real-time speech recognition. Therefore, finite-state…

cmp-lg · 计算机科学 2008-02-03 Fernando C. N. Pereira , Rebecca N. Wright

Computational approaches in historical linguistics have been increasingly applied during the past decade and many new methods that implement parts of the traditional comparative method have been proposed. Despite these increased efforts,…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2022-04-12 Johann-Mattis List , Robert Forkel , Nathan W. Hill

The synthesis of optimization algorithms typically follows a design-first-analyze-later approach, which often obscures fundamental performance limitations and hinders the systematic design of algorithms operating at the achievable…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2025-11-14 Ibrahim K. Ozaslan , Tryphon T. Georgiou , Mihailo R. Jovanovic

This paper designs an efficient two-class pattern classifier utilizing asynchronous cellular automata (ACAs). The two-state three-neighborhood one-dimensional ACAs that converge to fixed points from arbitrary seeds are used here for pattern…

元胞自动机与格子气 · 物理学 2016-02-01 Biswanath Sethi , Souvik Roy , Sukanta Das

A \emph{data automaton} is a finite automaton equipped with variables (counters or registers) ranging over infinite data domains. A trace of a data automaton is an alternating sequence of alphabet symbols and values taken by the counters…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2015-10-22 Radu Iosif , Adam Rogalewicz , Tomas Vojnar

In this paper we are dealing with the issue of finding possibly short synchronizing words in automata with weight assigned to each letter in the alphabet $\Sigma$. First we discuss some complexity problems, and then we present new…

形式语言与自动机理论 · 计算机科学 2021-03-31 Jakub Ruszil

In dynamical systems such as cellular automata and iterated maps, it is often useful to look at a language or set of symbol sequences produced by the system. There are well-established classification schemes, such as the Chomsky hierarchy,…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Kristian Lindgren , Cristopher Moore , Mats G. Nordahl

Speech repairs occur often in spontaneous spoken dialogues. The ability to detect and correct those repairs is necessary for any spoken language system. We present a framework to detect and correct speech repairs where all relevant levels…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2007-05-23 Joerg Spilker , Martin Klarner , Guenther Goerz

A $d$-limited automaton is a Turing machine that may rewrite each input cell at most~$d$ times. Hibbard (1967) showed that for every $d \geq 2$ such automata recognize all context-free languages and that deterministic $d$-limited automata…

形式语言与自动机理论 · 计算机科学 2025-09-01 Alexander Rubtsov

We present several new results and connections between various extensions of finite automata through the study of vector automata and homing vector automata. We show that homing vector automata outperform extended finite automata when both…

形式语言与自动机理论 · 计算机科学 2019-05-29 Özlem Salehi , Abuzer Yakaryılmaz , A. C. Cem Say

This paper is devoted to finite state automata, regular expression matching, pattern recognition, and the exponential blow-up problem, which is the growing complexity of automata exponentially depending on regular expression length. This…

形式语言与自动机理论 · 计算机科学 2023-08-22 Alexandra Bernadotte

Several new algorithms for deciding emptiness of Boolean combinations of regular languages and of languages of alternating automata (AFA) have been proposed recently, especially in the context of analysing regular expressions and in string…

形式语言与自动机理论 · 计算机科学 2023-04-12 Tomáš Fiedor , Lukáš Holík , Martin Hruška , Adam Rogalewicz , Juraj Síč , Pavol Vargovčík

We propose novel algorithms for sequence prediction based on ideas from stringology. These algorithms are time and space efficient and satisfy mistake bounds related to particular stringological complexity measures of the sequence. In this…

形式语言与自动机理论 · 计算机科学 2026-03-31 Vanessa Kosoy